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2023-2024學(xué)年云南昆明市盤龍區(qū)雙龍中學(xué)中考押題英語預(yù)測卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—I’msorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.—________.Ihaveanotheroneathome.A.It’stoobad B.Mypleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.You’dbetternot2、Mumlikestobuylotsofniceclothes.Shewantstoappearbeautifuleveryday.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself3、ItisreportedthatthepopulationofChinasmallerinthepastfewmonths.Theaging(老齡化)isabigproblem.Moreparentsareencouragedtogivebirthtomorebabies.A.became B.willbecome C.havebecome D.hasbecome4、—YourheadteacherhassetupaWeChatgroup.Couldyoutell?—Itismoreconvenienttocommunicatewithourparents.A.whenitwassetupB.whydidhesetitupC.whatitisusedforD.howdidhesetitup5、—Ihadaquarrelwithmyclassmatesthismorning.WhatshouldIdonow,Mum?—Youshouldthinkmoreofothersifyouwantto______________them.A.runoutB.showoffC.comeupwithD.getonwellwith6、Mymotheroftensaysthat_______/m?lk/isgoodforme.A.make B.milk C.like D.meat7、--Whatelsedoyouneed,sir?--________else.I’vegotenough,Thanks.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something8、Infact,mostofchildrenknowlittleaboutChinesetraditionalculture.Theyprefertospendinplayingcomputergames.A.timeB.effortC.mindD.money9、Don’talways________yourselfwithothers,oryoumayhavetonsofpressure.A.compare B.consider C.control D.complete10、Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersoftheword“theatre”?A.though B.through C.thereforeⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空OnenightayoungAmericandoctorwassleepingathomewhenhisdoorbellbegantoring.Whenheopenedthedoorhesawaman1outside.“Excuseme,Doctor,”saidtheman.“Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown.It'squitefarbutyouhaveacarandIcan2youtheway”“Certainly,”saidthedoctor,“I'mready.I'llcomesoon.”3afewminutes,thecarcame.Themangotintothecarandthey4off.Theydrovefora5time,andthenthemansaid,“Hereweare.Thisismyhome.NowIcanpayyouandyoucango6totown.”“ButImust7thepatient,”thedoctorsaid.“Where'sthepatient?”“There's8patient,”answeredtheman.“Nobodyisill.Ilivehere,yousee,andImust9homefromthetown.Therearenotaxisatthistimeofthenight.Here'sthemoneyforyou.Thankyou,doctor.Good10!1.A.listening B.standing C.sitting D.watching2.A.take B.pass C.see D.show3.A.After B.For C.In D.With4.A.drove B.left C.got D.went5.A.short B.long C.hard D.late6.A.a(chǎn)way B.quickly C.back D.slowly7.A.watch B.lookfor C.see D.know8.A.my B.no C.a(chǎn) D.your9.A.go B.lose C.find D.a(chǎn)sk10.A.evening B.night C.idea D.foryouⅢ.語法填空12、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1.(read).Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantrole2.one’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3.(many)abouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趨勢).Each4.(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordeveloped5.(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6.manybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7.(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8.hasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The9.(smart)webecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10.(wonder)worldofbooksnow!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WiththeincreasingnumbersofsmartphonesandChineseInternetusers,microblogging,knownasWeiboinChinese,hasbecomemoreandmorepopular.PopularwebsiteshavecreatedtheirownWeibosites,whichallowuserstopostamessageofupto140words,alongwithpicturesandvideos(視頻).InAugust2009thelargestwebsiteinChina——“”firstlysetupsinaWeibo”,helpingmicrobloggingenterthemainstreaminChina.In2010,Internetgiantssohu,yahoo,baidualsosentuptheirownWeibosites.BytheendofOctober2010,onlysina’sWeibositehadregistered(登記)morethan50millionusers,withanaverageof40peopleopeningaWeibositeeverysecond.Weiboallowspeopletopostmessagesquicklyusingtheirmobilephones,tostayintouchwithfriends,andprovideschannelsfordifferentpeopletocommunicate.AsthesocialinfluenceofWeibocontinuestogrow,moreandmorenewsagencies(通訊社)andgovernmentdepartmentsarebeginningtosendinformationthroughWeibosites.WangPeng,aWeiboblogger,said,“ThroughWeiboitallowsmetosendmyadvicetodirectorofmynewsagencies.Also,Icankeepintouchwithfriends.Therearemanymiddleschoolanduniversityclassmatesonmyblog”.Withsendingmoreinformationtopeople,theinfluenceofmicroblogginginChinaisincreasing.1.Fromthispassage,weknowthat“Weibo”isa______wayofcommunicating.A.boringB.popularC.difficult2.Youcansend---_______toyourfriendsbyusingmicroblogging.A.longmessagesB.mobilephonesC.nicepictures3.Accordingtothepassage,________wasthefirstonetoopenaWeibosite.A.B.C.4.FromWangPeng’swords,wecanguessthatheismostprobablya(n)______.A.engineerB.studentC.reporter5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis“______”.A.MicrobloggingwasfirstusedinChinaB.MicroblogginginChinatakesoffC.WeibochangesChineseInternetusersB14、Evolution(進(jìn)化)haschangedourbodiesandfacesoverthousandsofyears,andit’sstillhappening.Here’showexpertspredict(預(yù)測)whatpeoplewillbelikein1,000years.We’llbeabout1.83~2.13metrestallbecauseofimprovednutrition(營養(yǎng))andmedicalscience.Ourarmsandfingerswillgetlongertoreducetheneedtoreachtoofar.We’llhavesmallerbrains,maybebecausecomputerswillhelpusmemorizeandthinkmostofthethings.Therewillbelargereyesandsmallermouths.Andtheremaybefewerteethassofterfoodneedslesschewingandbiting.Wecouldevengetournutritionfromliquidsorpillsinthefuture.Wecanexpectothergreatchangestoo.Everyonewillhavethesameshapeofnoses.That’sbecauseclimatewillhavelessinfluenceonnoseswiththehelpofairconditioningandcentralheating.Besides,wewillhavemorewrinkles(皺紋)asaresultoflookingatourelectronicdevices.Wealsomayendupwithsaggy(松弛的)necksbecauseextrasunwillcauselooseskin.Andtherewillbedarkerskinaspeoplemovearoundtheplanetandraces(種族)mix.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Whywillpeoplebecometallerin1,000years?A.Becausetherewillbethenewesttechnology.B.Becausetherewillbeimprovednutritionandmedicalscience.C.Becausetherewillbespecialmedicineforincreasingheight.D.Becausetherewillbemoreandmorepeopledoingexercises.2.Howwillweusuallymemorizeandthink?A.Byrobots.B.Bylargerbrains.C.Bycomputers.D.Bysmarterbrains.3.Whatkindoffoodwillweprobablyeatin1,000years?A.Muchsweeterfood.B.Moredeliciousfood.C.Fresherfood.D.Softerfood.4.Whatwillcausemorewrinklesonourfaces?A.Lookingatelectronicdevices.B.Wearingwarmclothes.C.Usingcentralheating.D.Gettingextrasun.5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inatravelbook.D.Inafashionmagazine.C15、TheQuestCentreSetinthewildWelshcountryside,theQuestCentreoffersawiderangeofactivitiesforteenagers,fromarcherytoropeclimbing.Wanttotrysomethingnew?Whynottakepartinoneofourspecialadventureactivities?MOUNTAINBIKING25thMarch—8thApril,10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.Wanttoputyourmountainbiketothetest?Joinourguideforarideonthewildside.Cost:£15perride.CLIMBING1st—30thApril,10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.Tryoutyourmountain-climbingskillsinthelocalcountryside.Don’tworry!Wewon’tbedoinganythingdangerous:justshort,safeclimbs.Cost:£130perperson.SURVIVALTECHNIQUESDaily,allyearround,10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Equipyourselfwithbasicsurvivalskillsbytakingpartinthisspecial1-daycourseabsolutelyfreeofcharge.Learnsurvivaltechniqueslikehowtolightafire,buildashelter,findfoodandwater,andcookoveracampfire.ABSEILINGANDROPECLIMBING27thAugust,10:00a.m.—8:00p.m.Ifyou’vebeendyingtolearnaboutabseilingandropeclimbing,nowisyourchance!KenWallace,ourprofessionalcoach,willteachyoueverythingyouneedtoknowonthisspecial1-daycourse.Cost:£150perperson.Pleasenote:Phonethenumberatthebottomofthepageforanapplicationform.Allactivitiesaresuitableforbeginners.20%DISCOUNT(折扣)forgroupsof6ormore.TheQuestCentre:StDavids,WalesTelephone:(0800)346551.KateandherfamilywanttochooseanactivityduringtheMayDayholiday,theycanchoose.A.climbingB.survivaltechniquesC.mountainbikingD.a(chǎn)bseilingandropeclimbing2.Ifagroupof20studentsgotothecentre,tenofthemwanttotakepartinabseilingandropeclimbingandtherestchoosesurvivaltechniques,theyhavetopay.A.£3000B.£1500C.£2400D.£12003.“Ifyou’vebeendyingtolearnabout….”Here“dying”perhapsmeans“”.A.冒險B.避免C.渴望D.同意D16、“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld'smostwell-knowncharities(慈善機構(gòu)).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses(疾病).Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboyandhewasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飛機)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavoriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let'shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25,000volunteershelp,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp______.A.sickchildren B.seriousofficersC.famousactors D.popularsingers2.WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?A.Theygavehimacomputer.B.Theygavehimatourofthecity.C.Theytookhimtoaconcert.D.Theytookhimtothehospital.3.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet.C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.4.Thepurpose(目的)ofthelastparagraph(段落)isto______.A.explainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isB.encourage(鼓勵)morepeopletojointhecharityC.tellushowChristopher'swishcametrueD.showdifferentkindsofchildren'swishes5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover30years.E17、Asoneof"China'snewfourgreatinventions",China'shigh-speedraileyestheworldagainwithFuxing.Itisproudofatopspeedof400km/handacontinuousspeedof350km/h.ItistotallydesignedandproducedbyChineseengineerswithoutanyhelpfromtheWest.China'shigh-speedtrainisnotonlyknownforitsamazingspeed,butalsoforitssafetyandcomfort.Lastyear,itsafelycarried1.4billionpassengers,orthetotalpopulationofAfricaandSouthAmericacombined.In2015,avideotakenbyaSwedishtravellerbecamepopularonsocialmediaathomeandabroad.Inthenine-minutevideo,acoinstooduprightallthetimeonafast-runninghigh–speedtrain.Itshowsthesteadiness(穩(wěn)定)ofChina'shigh-speedtrain,givingvisitorsacomfortabletravellingexperience.Theserviceon:China'shigh-speedrailisstillimproving.ThenewbullettrainplanstoincreasetheheightandtheWi-Finetworkwillcoverthewholetrain.Itsairconditioningsystemisdesignedtoreducetheinfluenceoftheexternalpressure(外部壓力)wavewhenthetrainispassingthroughtunnels,easing(緩解)discomfortofears.China'shigh-speedrailalsoplaysanimportantroleinpromoting(促進(jìn))theBeltandRoadInitiative.ItwillbegoodforcountriesalongtheBeltandRoad.Itprovidesaplatformtopromoteglobalcooperation(合作)inproductioncapacity(生產(chǎn)力),soitreconfirmsChina'spositionastheworld'ssecondlargesteconomy.TherapiddevelopmentofChina'shighspeedrailinthepastfiveyearsmarksChina'sincreasingstrengthintechnologyandinnovation.Ithasbecomeanewsymbol,showingChina'sgreatprogresstotheworld.1.China'shigh-speedtrainisNOTfamousforits.A.Wi-Finetwork B.safety C.comfort D.highspeed2.Thewritergavetheexampleofacoinstandinguprightonthetraintoshow.A.thegoodserviceonthetrain B.thesteadinessandcomfortofthetrainC.thesafetyandspeedofthetrain D.thegoodreputation(名聲)ofthetrain3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleofthepassage?A.HighSpeedRail一PrideofChina B.China'sDevelopmentC.TheDevelopmentofChina'sRailway D.China'sNewFourGreatInventionsF18、閱讀下面的圖表,做兩個小題。1.Theboxintheadisa_______.A.ComputerB.washingmachineC.television2.Whatdowelearnfromthead?A.StayingneartheTVsetisdangerous.B.Weshouldn’twatchTVduring20-26April.C.Weshouldn’tputourheadintoabox.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、David是寧夏大學(xué)的一名留學(xué)生,現(xiàn)在,他想寫封信將這里的生活情況告
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