2022年湖北省隨州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年湖北省隨州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語六級(jí)預(yù)測試題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.1.在大學(xué)中，室友之間和睦相處很重要；

2.有些人認(rèn)為相互體諒是和睦相處的重要途徑；

3.你的觀點(diǎn)。

2.Directions:Peopleinmodernsocietyliveunderalotofpressure,from

education,career,orfamily.Soitisimportantforthemtokeepagoodmood

underwhatevercircumstances.Writeacompositionofabout200wordson

thefollowingtopic:TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMood.Youaregiven

thefollowingoutlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150

words.Remembertowriteclearly.

1.現(xiàn)代社會(huì)壓力增大，保持好心情很重要；

2.為什么要保持好的心情；

3.保持好的心情也是成功的保證。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnLiJb-tongLearning?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.終身學(xué)習(xí)的含義。

2.現(xiàn)代社會(huì)需要終身學(xué)習(xí)。

3.我對(duì)終身學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledWeNeedChineseInstructionsforourproducts.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多國內(nèi)銷售的產(chǎn)品只有英文說明而拒絕用中文說明。

2.英語并非中國的第一語言，許多人都不懂中文，有必要給產(chǎn)品加上中

文說明。

3.有些廠家拒絕中文，實(shí)在是缺乏尊嚴(yán)的表現(xiàn)。

WeNeedChineseInstructionsforOurProducts

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢的原因

3.我對(duì)些的看法

OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbellow.

1.上網(wǎng)給人們帶來的益處；

2.上網(wǎng)給人們帶來的負(fù)面影響；

3.我的看法。

Internet

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheValueofScience.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.有的人認(rèn)為,科學(xué)的價(jià)值在于對(duì)人類物質(zhì)生活的提高作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)；

另一些人則認(rèn)為，科學(xué)的真正價(jià)值在于它提高了人的整體素質(zhì).你的看法

如何？寫出你的觀點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)舉例說明你的理由.

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledHowDoCollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

A:stayingathomeC:doingsocialinvestigation

B:travelingD:otherways

上述兩圖分別是對(duì)1999年和2008年大學(xué)生度假方式的調(diào)查統(tǒng)計(jì)。請(qǐng)按

如下要求對(duì)兩圖進(jìn)行對(duì)比：

1.10年來大學(xué)生度假方式的變化

2.產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因

3.預(yù)想今后大學(xué)生度假方式變化的趨勢

9.1.影響將來事業(yè)成功的因素有很多，試舉例說明

2.你對(duì)此的看法，并闡述理由

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示

OnForeigners'LearningChinese

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldstudentsregisterearlyfortheSAT?

A.Becausetherewillbefewertestingsitesnearthedeadline.

B.Becausetheywillnothaveenoughtimetoprepareiftheyregistertoolate.

C.Becausetherewillusuallybetoomanypeopletakingthetestnearthe

deadline.

D.Becausetheycanonlyregisteronlineiftheydoittoolate.

12.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).For

questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

PizzaHut

PizzaHutwasstartedin1958,bytwobrothersinWichita,Kansas.Frankand

DanCarneyhadtheideatoopenapizzaparlor.Theyborrowed$600from

theirmother,andopenedtheveryfirstPizzaHut.In1959,thefirstfranchise

unitopenedinTopeka,Kansas.Almostadecadelater,PizzaHutwouldbe

servingonemillioncustomersaweekinits310locations.In1970,PizzaHut

wasputontheNewYorkStockExchangeunderthetickersymbolPIZ.

In1986,PizzaHutintroduceddeliveryservice,somethingnootherrestaurant

wasdoing.Bythe1990s'PizzaHutsaleshadreached$4billionworldwide.

In1998,PizzaHutcelebratedits40thanniversary,andlauncheditsfamous

campaign"TheBestPizzasUnderOneRoof."In1996,PizzaHutsalesinthe

UnitedStateswereover$5million.Outofalltheexistingpizzachains,Pizza

Huthadthelargestmarketshare,46.4%,However,PizzaHut'smarketshare

hasslowlyerodedbecauseofintensecompetitionfromtheirrivalsDomino's,

LittleCaesar'sandnewcomerPapaJohn's.Homedeliverywasadrivingforce

forsuccess,especiallyforPizzaHutandDomino's.

However,thisforcedcompetitorstolookfornewmethodsofincreasingtheir

customerbases.Manypizzachainsdecidedtodiversifyandoffernewnon-

pizzaitemssuchasbuffalowings,andItaliancheesebread.Thecurrenttrend

inpizzachainstodayisthesame.Theyalltrytocomeupwithsomenewer,

bigger,betterpizzaforalowprice.Offeringspecialpromotionsandnewpizza

variationsarepopulartodayaswell.Forexample,chickenisnowacommon

toppingfoundonpizzas.

Inthepast,PizzaHuthasalwayshadthefirstmoveradvantage.Their

marketingstrategyinthepasthasalwaysbeentobethefirst.Oneoftheir

mainstrategiesthattheystillfollowtodayisthediversificationoftheproducts

theyoffer.PizzaHutisalwaysaddingsomethingnewtotheirmenu,tryingto

reachnewmarkets.Forexample,in1992thefamousbuffetwaslaunchedin

PizzaHutrestaurantsworldwide.Theyweretryingtooffermanydifferent

fooditemsforcustomerswhodidn'tnecessarilywantpizza.

Anotherstrategytheyusedinthepastandarestillusingisthediversification

oftheirpizzas.PizzaHutisalwaystryingtocomeupwithsomeinnovative

waytomakeapizzaintosomethingslightlydifferent—differentenoughthat

customerswillthinkit'sawholenewproduct.Lookatsomeofthepizzas

PizzaHuthasmarketedinthepast.In1983,PizzaHutintroducedtheirPan

Pizza,whichhadaguaranteeofbeingreadytoeatin5minuteswhendining

atPizzaHutrestaurants.In1993,theyintroducedthe"BigFoot",whichwas

twosquarefeetofpizzacutinto21slices.In1995,theyintroduced"Stuffed

CrustPizza",wherethecrustwouldbefilledwithcheese.In1997,they

marketed"TheEdge",whichhadcheeseandtoppingsallthewaytotheedge

ofthepizza.Currently,theyaremarketing"TheBigNewYorker,"tryingto

bringthefamousNewYorkstyle,pizzatothewholecountry.

AnotheropportunitythatPizzaHuthasistheirneworderingonlinesystem.

AnyonewithInternetaccesscanorderwhatevertheywishandgetitdelivered

totheirhousewithoutevenspeakingtosomeone.Thisprogramhasjustbeen

started,sowedonothaveanynumberstosupportwhetherornotitwillbea

success.

Lastly,PizzaHuthasalwaysvaluedcustomerserviceandsati

A.1958B.1959C.1969D.1970

13.

Theexampleofkeepingadailygratitudejournalshowsthatisvery

important.

14.

Althoughsomepeopleareannoyedbyofsingularthey,this

constructionisusedmoreandmorefrequentlytosolvethepronounproblem.

15.

AccordingtotheAsiaFoodInformationCentre,tocandecrease

overallcancerincidencebyatleast20percent

16.

Hostagesituationsareusuallyintremendousdisorder,sotherearenoobvious

stagesinthem,

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Corrthinksthatifthereisanyproblemwithadrug,it'sbettertoknowit

18.

Youcouldliveforeverseveraltimesoverby.

19.

EnvironmentalistsholdtheviewthatgrowingGMcropsaffect.

20.

IntheUnitedStates,thetwomajorprovidersofdirectbroadcastsatellite

televisionare.

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10題）

21.

[B3]

22.聽力原文：ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns35,000ayear

designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethim

haveacheckcard.Instead,hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyearsuntilhe

is18,

HeworksforasmallfirminLiverpool,wheremostyoungpeopleofhisage

arefindingjobs.David'sbiggestheadacheis

whattodowithhismoney.Thoughhehashighpayment,hecannotdrivea

car,orgetcreditcards.

Davidgothisjobfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-

levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop,"Igotthejobbecausethe

peoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms,"hesaid.

"Isuppose35,000soundslikealotbutIhopeitwillcometomorethanthat

thisyear."HespendssomeofIrismoneyonrecordsandclothes,andgives

hismother20aweekasheliveswithhisparents.Butmostofhissparetime

isspentworking.

"Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool,"hesaid."But

Ihadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.

IknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.Most

peopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.Iwouldliketoearnamillion

andIsupposeearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthe

marketmightdisappear."

(33)”-

A.Heearnsanextremelyhighpayment.

B.Hehasgotajob.

C.Helivesathomewithhisparents.

D.Hedoesnotgooutmuch.

23.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

TheWhiteHouseistheofficialresidenceofthePresidentoftheUnitedStates.

Itwas[Bl]byJamesHoban,anIrishborn[B2].Hebased

thedesignoncertainbuildingsthatheknewinIreland.TheWhiteHousewas

notwhiteattheverybeginning.Thelocationwas[B3]byGeorge

Washington,butheneveractuallylivedinit.Thefirstpresidenttoliveinthe

WhiteHousewasJohnAdams,in1800.Duringthewarof1812,theBritish

[B4]WashingtonandburnedtheWhiteHouse.Repairswere[B5]

byHoban.In1817,PresidentMonroemovedintotheWhiteHouse

andhadthegraysandstonepaintedwhite,tocoverthesmoke[B6]

thatremainedafterthefire.Eversincethenthebuildingwhichwascalled"the

President's[B7]—",wasalsocalled"theWhiteHouse".Thatwaskind

ofa[B8],atthattime.Itwasn'tuntil1902that[B9].

Massiverepairsweredonein1947and1948becausepartsofthebuilding

weresinking.PresidentTrumansupervisedtherepairsatthattime.

TellmeabouttheotherhomesofthePresident?Weshouldnotforget"Camp

David".ItisalsoanimportantplaceforthePresident.

[BIO].ThissecludedprivateretreatisinMaryland,andwasnamed

byPresidentEisenhowerafterhisgrandson.TheCampDavidisalsosome

placeforevents.AtCampDavid,[Bll].

[Bl]

24.聽力原文：W：Youwouldn'tbeinterestedinworkingthissummertomake

someextramoney,wouldyou?

M：Notmuch,1wouldn't.AndthissummerIhaveavacationplan.

Q：Whatdoesthemanmean?

(19)

A.Heisnotveryinterestedinworking.

B.He'llworkeventhoughhedoesn'twantto.

C.Hedoesn'tneedmuchmoney.

D.Hecouldonlyworkpartofthesummer.

25.聽力原文：W:I'msoupset,George!IfoundoutIdidn'tgetthepromotion

Iwashopingfor.

M:Isimplycan'tbelieveit!I'mreallysorry.!knowhowmuchyouwere

countingonit.Andifanyonedeservedit,youdid!

Q:Whatcanyouinferfromthisconversation?

(13)

A.Thewomanisupsetbecauseshedidn'tpasstheexamination.

B.Thewomandoesn'thopeforapromotion..

C.Themangetsusedtocountingonthewoman.

D.Themanthinksthatthewomenshouldbepromoted.

26.(29)

A.Todrivethetrainafteritisstartedautomatically.

B.Tostartthetrainandtodriveitwhennecessary.

C.Totakecareofthepassengersonthetrain.

D.Tosendcommandingsignalstothecommandspot.

27.聽力原文：W:Doyouthinkyoucangiveanexactdefinitionof

"management",Mr.Rogers?

M:Managementistheprocessofachievingresultsthroughotherpeople.

W:Whatarethefunctionsofmanagement?

M:Therearemainlyfour.Thefirstisplanning.Managersdefinegoals,

establishstrategyanddevelopplanstoco-ordinateactivities.

W:That'snoteasy,Ithink.

M:No.Andthesecondisorganizing,whichmeansmanagerswilldetennine

whattaskstobedone,whoistodothem,howthetasksaretobegrouped,

whoreportstowhom,etc.

W:That'scomplicated.

M:Andthethirdisleading.Itincludesmotivatingsubordinates,directing

others,selectingthemosteffectivecommunicationchannelsandresolving

conflicts.

W:Doyouthinkthegoalofgoodmanagementistogetridofconflicts?

M:Actually,we'vemadeconsiderableprogresstowardsovercomingtheview

thatconflictisbad.

W:Soyoumeanconflictscanbegoodfuranorganization?

M:Yes.Conflictscanbeusedtobringaboutsubstantialchangestothe

existingpowerstructure,currentpatternsofinteractionbetweenpeopleat

work,andattitude.

W:Thatsurprisesme.

M:Thelastfunctioncontrollingmeanstomonitoractivitiestoensuretheyare

beingaccomplishedasplanned,andcorrectsignificantdeviations.

W:Itissaidthatallmanagersneedtorealizethatthemoretheydelegatenow,

thelesstimewilltaketoaccomplishtaskslater.Isthattrue?

M:Right.Withoutdelegation,managersruntheriskofbeinga"doer"rather

thana"manager".

W:CanIunderstandthisas"delegationisatickettofidefreeandhaveothers

todoyourwork"?

M:Notexactly.itisratherameansformanagerstofocusontheirtrue

functions,

(20)

Altisgettingthingsdonethroughotherpeople.

B.Itishelpinganorganizationfindtherightstaff.

C.Itisassemblingpeopleofdifferentabilities.

D.Itiscommunicatingbetweencolleagues.

28.(35)

A.Takingpicturesunderwater.

B.Connectingpipelines.

C.Plantingseaweed.

D.Placingexplosivesunderthewater.

29.

[Bll]

30.

[B5]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

SomeonehascalculatedthatbythetimeanAmericanreachestheageof40,

heorshehasbeenexposedtoonemillionads.Anotherestimateisthatwe

haveencounteredmorethan600,000adsbythetimewereachtheageofonly

18.Now,ofcourse,wedon'trememberwhatexactlytheysaidorevenwhat

theproductwas,butacompositemessagegetsthrough:thatyoudeservethe

best,thatyoushouldhaveitnow,andthatit'sokaytoindulgeyourself,

becauseyoudeservethecompliments,sexappeal,oradventureyouaregoing

togetasaresultofbuyingthiscarorthosecigarettes.

Ourconsumer-basedeconomymakestwoabsolutelyreciprocalpsychological

demandsonitsmembers.Ontheonehand,youneedthe"discipline"values

toensurethatpeoplewillbegoodworkersandleadorderly,law-abidinglives.

Ontheotherhand,youneedthe"enjoyyourselfmessagestogetpeopleto

begoodconsumers.Oneauthorwasdisturbedaboutthe"enjoyyourselfside,

butacknowledgedthat"withoutameansofstimulatingmassconsumption,

theverystructureofourbusinessenterprisewouldcollapse."

Theinterestingquestionhastodowiththepsychologicalconsequencesofthe

discrepancybetweenthedualmessages.The"discipline"or"traditional

values"themedemandsthatonecompartmentofthepersonalityhaveawill

strongenoughtokeeptheindividualdoingunpleasantworkatlowwages,or

tostayinanunhappymarriage,and,ingeneral,todothingsforthegoodof

thecommonwealth.

The"enjoyyourself"message,ontheotherhand,tendstoencourageavery

differentkindofpersonality-onethatisself-centered,basedonimpulse,and

isunwillingtodelayrewards.Asanillustration,Ican'tresistrecitingoneof

myfavoriteadsofalltime,anadfromapsychologymagazine:"Iloveme.

I'mjustagoodfriendtomyself.AndIliketodowhatmakesmefeelgood.I

usedtositaround,puttingthingsofftilltomorrow.TomorrowI'lldrink

champagne,andbuyasetofpearls,andpickupthatnewstereo.ButnowI

livemydreamstoday,nottomorrow."

Sowhathappenstousaswetakeintheseopposingmessages,asweare,in

fact,tombetweentheoppositepersonalitytypesthatoursocietyseemsto

requireofus?Theresultisanxiety,fear,andamysteriousdread.Thefearof

beingsuckedinanddraggeddownbyourconsumercultureisreal:thecredit

cardcompanyisnotfriendlywhenyoudefaultonyourbills.Andweallknow

thatthepathofpleasure-seekingandblindacquisitionisarecipeforfinancial

ruin-formostofus,anyway-andthat,inAmericansociety,themisn'tmuch

ofasafetynettocatchyouifyoufall.

FromthefirstparagraphweknowthatadsinAmericaarevery.

A.pervasiveB.convincingC.successfulD.impressive

32.

Whohadgas-masks?

33.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

TheestablishmentoftheThirdReichinfluencedeventsinAmericanhistory

bystartingachainofevents,whichculminatedinwarbetweenGermanyand

theUnitedStates.Thecompletedestructionofdemocracy,thepersecutionof

Jews,thewaronreligion,thecrueltyandbarbarismoftheNazis,and

especiallytheplansofGermanyandherallies,ItalyandJapan,forworld

conquestcausedgreatindignationinthiscountryandbroughtonfearof

anotherworldwar.WhilespeakingoutagainstHitler'satrocities(暴行)，the

Americanpeoplegenerallyfavoredisolationistpoliciesandneutrality.The

NeutralityActsof1935and1936prohibitedtradewithanybelligerentsor

loanstothem.In1937,thePresidentwasempoweredtodeclareanarms

embargoinwarsbetweennationsathisdiscretion.

AmericanopinionbegantochangesomewhatafterPresidentRoosevelt's

"quarantinetheaggressor"speechatChicago(1937)inwhichheseverely

criticizedHitler'spolicies.Germany'sseizureofAustriaandtheMunichPact

forthepartitionofCzechoslovakia(1938)alsoarousedtheAmericanpeople.

TheconquestofCzechoslovakiainMarch,1939wasanotherrudeawakening

tothemenaceoftheThirdReich.InAugust,1939cametheshockoftheNazi-

sovietPactandinSeptembertheattackonPolandandtheoutbreakof

Europeanwar.TheUnitedStatesattemptedtomaintainneutralityinspiteof

sympathyforthedemocraciesarrayedagainsttheThirdReich.TheNeutrality

Actof1939repealedthearmsembargoandpermitted"cashandcarry"

exportsofarmstobelligerentnations.Astrongnationaldefenseprogramwas

begun.Adraftactwaspassed(1940)tostrengthenthemilitaryservices.A

LendAct(1941)authorizedthePresidenttosell,exchange,orlendmaterials

toanycountrydeemednecessarybyhimforthedefenseoftheUnitedStates.

HelpwasgiventoBritainbyexchangingcertainoveragedestroyersforthe

righttoestablishAmericanbasesinBritishterritoryintheWestern

Hemisphere.InAugust,1940,PresidentRooseveltandPrimeMinister

ChurchillmetandissuedtheAtlanticCharterwhichproclaimedthekindofa

worldwhichshouldbeestablishedafterthewar.InDecember,1941,Japan

launchedtheunprovokedattackontheUnitedStatesatPearlHarbor.

Immediatelythereafter,GermanydeclaredwarontheUnitedStates.

OneofHitler'satrocities(暴行)whichhappenedbeforethe1939andarenot

mentionedinthispassageis.

A.theburningoftheReichstag

B.Hitler'sinvasionofCzechoslovakia

C.Nazibarbarism

D.thepersecutionofreligious,groupsinGermany

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題）

34.

[S5]

35.

[S6]

36.

[S10]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S9]

38.

[S7]

39.[S10]

參考答案

1.HarmoniousDormitoryLifeObviouslydormitorylifeisanindispensable

partofcollegelife.[1]Tokeepaharmoniousrelationshipinthedormitoryis

reallyimportantforcollegestudents.[2]Somestudentsthinkthatthebest

waytokeepaharmoniousrelationshipistobeconsiderate.[3]Foronething

considerationforothersisaneffectivesolutiontoconflictsinlifebecause

beingconsideratemeansbeingcarefulnottobringinconveniencetoothers.

[4]Sowhenenjoyingchattingwithfriendsonthephoneweshouldavoid

speakingtooloudanddisturbingthosewhoarestudyingorhavingarest.[5]

Foranotherconsiderationforothersisabridgeforfriendship.[6]With

considerationwecanstandinothers'shoestodealwithproblemswhichisthe

preconditionoffriendship.[7]I'minfavoroftheaboveopinion.Apartfrom

mutualconsiderationweshouldalsorespectourroommatestreatthem

equallyandkindly.Harmoniousdonnitorylifebringsusasenseofcomfort

anditpaystomaintainaharmoniousdormitoryrelationship.Harmonious

DonnitoryLifeObviously,dormitorylifeisanindispensablepartofcollege

life.[1]Tokeepaharmoniousrelationshipinthedormitoryisreallyimportant

forcollegestudents.[2]Somestudentsthinkthatthebestwaytokeepa

harmoniousrelationshipistobeconsiderate.[3]Foronething,consideration

forothersisaneffectivesolutiontoconflictsinlife,becausebeingconsiderate

meansbeingcarefulnottobringinconveniencetoothers.[4]Sowhen

enjoyingchattingwithfriendsonthephone,weshouldavoidspeakingtoo

loudanddisturbingthosewhoarestudyingorhavingarest.[5]Foranother,

considerationforothersisabridgeforfriendship.[6]Withconsideration,we

canstandinothers'shoestodealwithproblems,whichisthepreconditionof

friendship,[7]I'minfavoroftheaboveopinion.Apartfrommutual

consideration,weshouldalsorespectourroommates,treatthemequallyand

kindly.Harmoniousdormitorylifebringsusasenseofcomfortanditpaysto

maintainaharmoniousdormitoryrelationship.解析：[1]點(diǎn)題，指出和諧

的宿舍關(guān)系對(duì)大學(xué)生來說非常重要。

[2]提出某些人的觀點(diǎn)。

[3][5]用Foronething...Foranother...列舉理由，說明相互體諒是和睦

相處的重要途徑。

[4]通過舉例，使觀點(diǎn)更有說服力。

[6]standinothers'shoes為語言亮點(diǎn)，意為“站在他人的立場“。

［7］提出“我”的觀點(diǎn)，并對(duì)全文予以總結(jié)。

［寫作指南］

根據(jù)題目所給的提綱，這篇作文結(jié)構(gòu)如下：

第一段闡明宿舍里的和諧關(guān)系對(duì)大學(xué)生來說十分重要；

第二段提出有些人認(rèn)為相互體諒是和睦相處的重要途徑，并予以分析:

一方面相互體諒是解決沖突的有效方法，?另一方面相互體貼是建立友誼

的橋梁；

第三段提出“我”的觀點(diǎn):贊同上述說法，并進(jìn)一步指出室友之間還應(yīng)相互

尊重，平等對(duì)待。

2.TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMoodWiththearrivalof21stcentury

oursocietyisincreasinglycharacterizedwithrapidpaceandpeopleinsucha

societyhavetocopewithmuchmorepressurethanever.FormyownpartI

wouldsaythatthemostdifficultandnecessarythingforustomanageinthis

eraistokeepagoodmoodunderwhatevercircumstances.Itistruethatthere

isalotofpressureinmodernlifebutitisalsopleasingandagreeable.Since

abadmoodislikelytoworsenratherthantoeasethesituationwehaveevery

reasontobelievethateveryoneofusshouldkeepagoodmoodandnotlose

ourtemperwhencaughtinanunfavorablesituationsuchasscoldedoreven

unfairlytreatedbytheboss.Besidesnooneispleasedtoworkwithpersons

whoaresorrowfuldepressedorblueallday.Afrequenthadmoodisadeadly

obstacleinpromotionorgoodworkrelationship.Moreoveritisespecially

importantforsuchpeopleasparentsorteacherstokeepagoodmoodforthey

arethemodelsoftheirchildrenorstudentswhosesoundandhealthygrowth

requiresaharmoniouslivingandlearningatmosphere.Fromwhathasbeen

discussedabovewecancometoasafeconclusionthatkeepingagoodmood

isafundamentalfactorforanyonewhowantstoachievesuccessinlifeand

whateverhappenstoyouhappyormiserableitshouldbekeptinmindthat

keepingagoodmoodisoneofthebestsolutionstotheproblem.The

ImportanceofKeepingaGoodMoodWiththearrivalof21stcentury,our

societyisincreasinglycharacterizedwithrapidpace,andpeopleinsucha

societyhavetocopewithmuchmorepressurethanever.Formyownpart,I

wouldsaythatthemostdifficultandnecessarythingforustomanageinthis

eraistokeepagoodmoodunderwhatevercircumstances.Itistruethatthere

isalotofpressureinmodernlife,butitisalsopleasingandagreeable.Since

abadmoodislikelytoworsenratherthantoeasethesituation,wehaveevery

reasontobelievethateveryoneofusshouldkeepagoodmoodandnotlose

ourtemperwhencaughtinanunfavorablesituation,suchasscoldedoreven

unfairlytreatedbytheboss.Besides,nooneispleasedtoworkwithpersons

whoaresorrowful,depressedorblueallday.Afrequenthadmoodisadeadly

obstacleinpromotionorgoodworkrelationship.Moreover,itisespecially

importantforsuchpeopleasparentsorteacherstokeepagoodmood,forthey

arethemodelsoftheirchildrenorstudents,whosesoundandhealthygrowth

requiresaharmoniouslivingandlearningatmosphere.Fromwhathasbeen

discussedabove,wecancometoasafeconclusionthatkeepingagoodmood

isafundamentalfactorforanyonewhowantstoachievesuccessinlifeand

whateverhappenstoyou,happyormiserable,itshouldbekeptinmindthat

keepingagoodmoodisoneofthebestsolutionstotheproblem.

3.OnLife-longLearningLife-longlearningisanewterminologyformodern

society.Itisdefinedthatpeoplehavetolearnsomethingnewandusefulat

differentlifestagesinthisever-changingworld.Life-longlearningisan

attitudeofpeopletowardslifenowadaysandanorientationtowardsnew

thingsintheirlife.Thereisarisingdemandforlife-longlearninginmodem

society.Ontheonesidenewthingsemergeseeminglyinanacceleratingspeed.

Peopleneednewknowledgetokeepupwithwhatisgoingontechnologically

aroundusfornewthingswilltaketheplaceoftherelativelyoldonesdueto

theirsuperiorperformances.Ontheothersidenewjobsnewconceptsand

newideasurgepeopletolearnmoreaboutthemforsocietyischangingfast

inatechnologicalway.Officeclerksaredemandedtouseupdatedcomputer

programstodealwiththefiles.Theyalsoneedtoknowaforeignlanguageas

theyhavetotackleinternationalemailsonline.Today'sofficejobsarequite

demanding.Ithinkthatforcollegestudentsgraduationfromcollegeisonly

oneofthestopsinlife.Peopleespeciallytheyoungneedtolearnnewskills

andideastobecompetitiveinmodemsociety.Life-longlearningiscertainly

away