2024屆陜西省西安市陜西西安高新第二校十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案

2024屆陜西省西安市陜西西安高新第二校十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案注意事項1．考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Wehave42studentsinourclass.ofthemareboys.—Yes.Thereare28boysand14girls.A．Twothirds B．Onethird C．Ahalf D．Aquarter2、Hey,wehelpyouwithyourspaceandyouteachuschemistry,allright?_________.A．SodoI B．ThesametoyouC．That'sadeal D．It'sapity3、—________doyoucelebrateyourfather’sbirthday?—Weusuallyhaveabigmealandbuyanicegiftforhim.A．Why B．What C．Where D．How4、ZhuZhiwenusedtobeusualfarmer.Butnowheisunusualsinger,hecanplaypianoverywell.A．a(chǎn),a,the B．a(chǎn)n,a,the C．a(chǎn),an,the D．the,a,an5、—Mom,I’mhungry.Isthereanyfoodathome?—Onlyonecakeleft.Youcaneat.A．oneB．itC．this6、Ifyoucan’tgototheparty,youshouldturndownhisinvitation________.A．widely B．politely C．lately D．badly7、Benny,_______monitorofourclass,issuch_______honestboythatwealltrusthim.A．不填;a B．不填;an C．the;the D．a(chǎn);a8、—Peterlikesmusic.___________?—Ilikeit,too.A．Howareyou B．WhataboutyouC．CanIhelpyou D．What'syourname9、Theleft-behindkids(留守兒童)can’tseetheirparents_________theparentscomebackhomefromwork.A．but B．until C．or D．if10、—Didhetellyouanything________?—Yes,hetoldusthe________oflearningEnglishwell.A．important;importantB．importance;importantC．importance;importanceD．important;importanceⅡ.完形填空11、Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedto1withhim.

Timewentbytheboyhadgrownupandhe2playedaroundthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelooked3“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.I4playaroundthetreeanymore.”theboyreplied,“Iwanttoys.Ineed5tobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucan6allmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandleft7.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.

Thetreewassad.Afterthattheboyreturnedandaskedthetreeforhelpagainandagain.First,heaskedthetreeforahouse,andthetreegavetheboyallitsbranches.Second,hetoldthetreeheneededa8togosailing,thetreeoffereditstrunk.9,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroot（根）,”thetreesaidwithtears.“Good!Oldtreerootisthe10placetoleanonandrest”.Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears.Thisisastoryofeveryone.Thetreeislikeourparents.Whenwewere11，welovedtoplaywithMomandDad…Whenwegrowup，we12them，and13cometothemwhenweneedsomethingorwhenweare14.Nomatterwhat，parentswillalwaysgiveeverythingtheycouldtomakeushappy.Wemaythinkthattheboyis15tothetreebutthat'showallofusaretreatingourparents.1．A．liveB．chatC．fightD．play2．A．notlongerB．oftenC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．nolonger3．A．sadB．sorryC．delightedD．happy4．A．can'tB．wouldn'tC．didn'tD．mustn't5．A．a(chǎn)ppleB．moneyC．toysD．help6．A．buyB．eatC．cutD．pick7．A．easilyB．happilyC．sadlyD．peacefully8．A．carB．boatC．ticketD．sails9．A．ThenB．FinallyC．SoonD．Last10．A．oldB．worstC．bestD．new11．A．youngB．oldC．dyingD．born12．A．loveB．leaveC．knowD．hate13．A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．oftenC．onlyD．seldom14．A．inconditionB．inreturnC．inredD．introuble15．A．kindlyB．commonlyC．cruelD．justlyⅢ.語法填空12、Whichdoyouprefertousewhenyouarestudying,iPads1．books?Hereisasurveyaboutit.SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare2．(good).iPadscangivethemmorechoices.TheycansearchforinformationinaniPadeasilyinsteadof3．(look)everythingupindifferentbooks.Atthesametime,studentscansendpicturesdirectlytoaprintertophotocopy4．(they).Andhomeworkwillnotbe5．(forget)easilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiriPads.With6．iPads,theycandoalltheirworkinthem.But7．(other)thinkthatbooksaremore8．(help)forlearning.9．,readingbookswon’thurteyes.Second,whattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeperimpressiononthem.What’smore,somestudentsusuallyuseiPadstoplaygamesatschool,whichisbad10．theirstudy.Sotheyprefertousebooks.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Helenlovedsmallanimals.Onemorningwhileshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundtwoweakbirdsinthegrass.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Shelookedafterthemwithloveandthebirdsbothgrewwell.Theythankedherwithawonderfulsongeverymorning.Butsomethinghappenedoneday.Helenleftthedoorofthecageopen.Thelargerbirdflewfromthecage.Shethoughtthatitwouldflyaway,soshe____it.Shewasveryexcitedtocatchit.Suddenlyshefeltstrange.Sheopenedherhandandlookedsadlyatthedeadbird.Hergreatlovehadkilledthebird!Theotherbirdwasmovingbackandforth(來回地)inthecage.Helencouldfeelthebirdwanttogoout.Itwantedtoflyintothebluesky.Atonce,Helentookthebirdoutofthecageandletitflyaway.Thebirdcircled,twice,threetimes…Helenenjoyedwatchingthebirdflyingandsinginghappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonherhead.Itsangthesweetestsongthatshehadeverheard.Theeasiestwaytoloseloveistoholdtootight.Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitfreedom.1．WhatwasHelendoingwhenshefoundtwoweakbirds?A．SingingB．WalkingC．DancingD．Playing2．Theunderlinedword“grasped”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____________.A．抓住B．控制C．保護D．擊打3．Somethinghappenedoneday,_______________.A．thelargerbirdwasmovingbackandforthinthecageB．thesmallerbirdwasdeadinHelen’shandC．Helenleftthedoorofthecageopen.ThelargerbirdflewfromthecageD．theotherbirdthankedHelenwithawonderfulsongeverymorning4．WhydidHelenletthesecondbirdflyaway?A．BecauseHelenhatedthebird.B．BecauseHelencouldcallthebirdbackagain.C．BecauseHelenthoughtthebirdcouldflybackitself.D．BecauseHelenrealizedthebirdwantedfreedomverymuch.5．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Howtofeedbirds.B．Helen’sfavoritebirds.C．Howtokeeplove.D．Thestoryofthetwobirds.B14、Beingafitpersonisveryimportantforlotsofpeopletoday.Infact,somepeoplelikerunningandexercisingsomuchthattheybecomeobsessedwithit.Thankstofitnessappsandgadgets(小玩意),peoplecanmeasureeverysteptheytake,whattheyeatandeverycalorietheyburn.Theymightwearaspecialwatchontheirwrist,shoesontheirfeetorusedifferentappsontheirphonetomeasuretheirmovements.Importantly,oncetheyhavedonethattheypostitonsocialmedia.Alloftheirfriendscanseewherethey’verun,whatworkout(健身)they’vedoneorwhattheyhadforlunch.DoctorDanielKraftfromtheUnitedStatesmakesgadgetsforpeoplelikethis.HetoldtheDigitalHealthSummitthatthesepeoplewouldbecomethenorm(常態(tài))inthefuture.Ithinkhe’sright.Icanseetheworldofhealthandfitnesschangingaroundmeeveryday.Oneofmyfriends,namedAnnaPalmer,isalwaysusingthelatestfitnessgadgets.HerfavoriteisanappcalledArgus.Sheusesitonherphonetomeasurehersteps,heartrateandamountofcaloriesshehasburnt.Shealwayspoststhesethingsandpicturesofherselfexercisingonsocialmedia.“It’snicetoknowexactlyhowmuchexerciseyouhavedoneraterthanguess,”shesaid.“ThatwayIcankeeppushingmyselftoimprove.”Also,myfriendsinChinauseWechattocomparehowmanystepsthey’vetakeneachday.Theyareverycompetitiveaboutthis!1．Theunderlinedphrase“obsessedwith”inthefirstparagraphmeans“_____”.A．crazyaboutB．a(chǎn)ngrywithC．busywithD．surprisedat2．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphtalkabout?A．Howfitnessappsandgadgetswork.B．Whatfitnessappsandgadgetscando.C．Whatadvantagesfitnessappsandgadgetshave.D．Morepeoplewillusegadgetsinthefuture.3．AccordingtoDoctorDanielKraft,________.A．fitnessgadgetsdon’thelppeoplekeepfitB．morepeoplewillmakefitnessgadgetsC．fitnessgadgetswillbecomemorepopularD．fewerpeoplewillusefitnessgadgets4．Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutfitnessgadgets?A．Fitnessgadgetspushhimtoimprovehisfitness.B．HelikestouseWechattomeasuresteps.C．Hethinksit’sbadtousefitnessgadgetswhenexercising.D．Morepeoplewillusefitnessgadgetsinthefuture.C15、ShowyourArtTalentYourpicturecanbeeithercoloredorblack-and-white.AlldrawingsmustbehandedintoyourArtteacherbyMay1st.1．Whichofthefollowingwouldbeaproperpictureforthecompetition?A．B．C．D．2．Besidesyourpicture,youmustwriteabout__________.A．whyyouliketheplacesomuchB．whydrawingisyourfavoritehobbyC．whetheryouthinkyoucanwinD．whenyoustartedlearningtodraw3．Accordingtothead(廣告),allwinnerscanget__________.A．a(chǎn)$100prizeB．a(chǎn)$70prizeC．a(chǎn)favoriteplaceinschoolD．theirpicturesonshow4．Thecompetitionisorganizedby__________.A．a(chǎn)nArtteacherB．LCPSArtDepartmentC．theheadmasterD．LuckyBooks&Stationery5．Howsoonwillallthewinningpicturesbeonshow?A．Twomonths.B．Onemonth.C．Halfamonth.D．Threemonths.D16、

Colors

Makesyoufeel….

Opinions

Blue

Safe

David:Ilikeblue.Ihaveaclothesshop,andIfindwhenIchangedthewall’scolortoblue,myclothessoldbetter.Someonetoldmethatbluecanmakepeoplefeelsafe.

Green

Energetic

Mary:Iamanurse.Iheardthatgreencanmakepeoplefeelenergetic.Becauseitisthecolorofnature,itcanalsogivepeopleafeelingofhope.Itismyfavorite.

Red

Lucy

LiMing;Ilikered.Inourcountry,redmeansgoodluck.Forexample,duringtheSpringFestival,mostChinesepeoplelikewearingredclothes,becausewebelieveitwillbringusgoodluckinthefuture.

Orange

Happy

Sam:Ilikeorangebecauseitisawarmcolor.WhenIamsad,ifIseesomethingorangeorwearorangeclothes,Iwillfeelbetter.Ilikebuyingthingsthatareorange——bags,caps,cups,anything!Iliveinanorangeword!

Black

Powerful

Linda:Ithinkblackisapowerfulcolor.weknowthattheleadersofacountryalwayswearblackclothes.Anditmakespeoplelookthin.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Ofthefollowingpeople,wholikesorangebest?A．David. B．MaryC．Sam D．Linda2．Ifyouwanttogiveagifttoafriendwhoissad,whichofthefollowingisthebest？A．AnorangepencilcaseB．AbluecoatC．AgreencupD．Ablackwallet3．WhydoChineselikered？A．Theythinkredgivesthemafeelingofhope.B．Theythinkredmakesthemfeelsafe.C．Theythinkredbringsgoodluck.D．Theythinkredmakesthempowerful.4．Ifyouwanttolooklikealloftheotherpeopleinthegovernment,whichcolorwillyouwear?A．Red B．blackC．Green D．Orange5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Samthinksfatpeopleshouldweargreenclothes.B．Lindaisanurse,andshelikesgreen.C．LiMingthinksredisaluckycolor.D．Marythinksorangegivespeopleafeelingofhope.E17、Mostpeoplearewritingblogs(博客).Othersarereadingthem.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingWeblogalmostlikeQQZone(空間).ManypopularWebsitesnowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.BlogsofferpeopleaplacetoshowtheirwritingsandfeelingsovertheInternet.Theycanalsobehelpfultoconnectpeoplewithothers.Abloghasbothgoodandbadpoints,ofcourse.Peoplechoosetowritewhattheythinkinblogs,fortheyknowthattheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifyouarefeelingsadonedayandwriteyourfeelingsinyourblog,yourfriendsmayquicklywritebacktocomfortyouoroffertheirhelp.Blogshelppeoplekeepgoodfriendshipandletthemknowwhattheirfriendsaredoing.Buttheproblemisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwriteinyourblog.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithafriendduringschool,andyouwritesomethingbadabouthiminyourblog,yourfriendreadtheblogandgetangry.Sowehavetobecarefulofwhatwewrite.Inmanyways,ablogandadiaryarealmostthesame.Sowhatmakesablogdifferentfromadiary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismorepublicthanadiary.1．_______canofferfreewaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.A．QQB．WebpagesC．WebsitesD．Blogs2．Theunderlinedword“comfort”inthepassagemeans________.A．了解B．安慰C．嘲笑D．打擊3．Whydoyouhavetobecarefulofwhatyouwrite?A．Becauseonlyyourfriendscanreadyourblog.B．Becausenoonecanreadyourblog.C．Becauseonlyyoucanreadyourblog.D．Becauseanyonecanreadyourblog.4．What’sthedifferencebetweenablogandadiary?A．Adiaryismoreprivatethanablog.B．Adiaryismorehelpfulthanablog.C．Adiaryismoreinterestingthanablog.D．Adiaryismorepublicthanablog.5．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Mostpeoplelikeusingblogs.B．Thedifferencesbetweenablogandadiary.C．Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofblogs.D．Blogsofferpeoplefreespacetoshowtheirwritingsandfeelings.F18、Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries．Havealookinyourfridge,cupboard,andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins(來源)ofthefood．PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNewZealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate．Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”,iscalled“foodmiles”.Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer’sfieldtothepersonwhobuysthefood．Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumer(消費者)．Whyisthis,andwhataretheeffects(影響)oftheselongdistances?Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarketsothefooddidn’thavetotravelveryfar．Theconsumersalsodidnottravelveryfar,becausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood．Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumers．However,thereweresomedisadvantages．Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocally．Inaddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason．Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,foodcomesfromallovertheworld．Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes．Theyare_____inwinterifwewant．Somecountrieshavetoimport(進口)mostoftheirfood．Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates．TheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE),forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries．EvenfoodmadeintheUAEoftenusesimportedmaterials．What’swrongwith“foodmiles”?Isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?Ibelievethesemilesareworryingforanumberofreasons．Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances．weneedmoreplanes,lorries,andshipstomovethefood．Thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal(全球的)warming．Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytasty．Tomatoes,forexample,arepickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourney．Forthisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumer．Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution．Weneedtobuymorelocalfood．1．Theunderlinedword“available”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“______”．A．notbusy B．easytogetC．willingtotalk D．impossibletoget2．SomecountriesliketheUnitedArabEmirateshavetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseof____．A．longdistancesB．moderntechnologyC．freshandtastyfoodD．difficultclimates3．Whatiscalled“foodmiles”accordingtothispassage?A．Thejourneyfromfieldtoplate．B．Theeffectsoflongdistances．C．Theoriginsofthefood．D．Thedisadvantagesofimportedfood．4．ThewriterusestheLASTparagraphmostlytoencouragereadersto______．A．increaseinternationaltradeB．buymorelocalfoodC．travellongdistancesD．useimportedmaterialsⅤ.書面表達19、假定你是蘇華，最近你的澳大利亞筆友Na