河南省三門(mén)峽市澠池第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省三門(mén)峽市澠池第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.When_______toF1,Ihavelittleknowledgetoif.

A.Icome

B.theycome

C.wecome

D.itcomes參考答案：D2.Thespeech_______________bythepresident’sassistanthasbeencancelled.A．todeliver

B．delivered

C．beingdelivered

D．tobedelivered參考答案：D3.TomlookedatJenny，withtearsfillinghiseyes，andshoutedoutthewords____inhisheartforyears．（）A．hiding B．hidden C．tohide D．tobehidden參考答案：B句中hide作words的后置定語(yǔ)，hide與words構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且句意表達(dá)的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，要用表示被動(dòng)的過(guò)去分詞形式．故選B．4.—Whyareyousolate?—Wewere__bytheterribletraffic．A．setup

B．putup

C．broughtup

D．heldup參考答案：D5.—Hi,Smith,canIborrowthemeeting-roomupstairthisafternoon?

—Sorry．It____．

A．ispainted

B．isbeingpainted

C．haspainted

D．hadbeenpainted

參考答案：B略6.Ifyou__________go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will參考答案：C略7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthathousewife?—Sheis______ofagoodhousekeeper,forthechildren’sroomisalwaysaterriblemess.A.nobody

B.somebody

C.nothing

D.something參考答案：C8.He’sfondoftraveling,sothere’saslightchance

_____you’llfindhim.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.this參考答案：A9.—Hasyoursoncomebackfromabroadforthewintervacation?

—Yes．Buthestayedathomeforonlyaweek．Nowhe

backtocollege．

A．went

B．hasgone

C．wasgoing

D．willgo參考答案：B10.---It’sfiveyearssinceIwasasinger.

---Notreally!

? A．Areyouasinger B．How’sthat C．Whatdoyoumean D．Isitastrangeidea參考答案：B11.Iwasgoingtoputawaymyclothes,butsomeone__________it.Wasityou?A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.woulddo

D.willdo參考答案：B12.Mr.Whiteisacarefulandexperiencedengineer,soheisoften

tofinishsomechallengingtasks.A.appreciated B.approached C.appointed D.agreed參考答案：C略13.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruer

thanthatofanybodyelse’s.

A.whilegained

B.whentogain

C.aftergaining

D.oncegained參考答案：D14.33．Howcouldtheyreachanagreement?Somesaidonething,but

,

.

A．other;another

B．others;another

C．others;theother

D．theothers;others參考答案：B略15.“OK．Bingo!Wewin．_________,mom!”shoutedDaniel，raisinghishand．A．Givemefive

B．Youdon’tsay

C．Goodheavens

D．Don’tmentionit參考答案：A16.

---Ijustcan’tgetthisnewlamp_______togetherproperly.---Bepatient,dear,followtheinstructionsstepbystep.A.putting

B.toput

C.put

D.beingput參考答案：C

17.

The

school

rules

state

that

no

child

________

be

allowed

out

of

the

school

during

the

day,

unless

accompanied

by

an

adult.

A.

may

B.

dare

C.

shall

D.

must

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.HowtonotbeaslavetotechnologySchwartz,CEOofTheEnergyProject,sharedfourofhismostimportanttoolsforapplyingtechnologymoreproductively,andbuildingaworklifethatsupports—ratherthanwastes—yourenergy.Builddailyrituals(習(xí)慣).___36___Buildhighlyspecificbehaviorsthatyoudoatprecisetimesoverandoveragainuntilitbecomesasautomaticasbrushingyourteethatnight.Thebestwaytoprioritize(優(yōu)先考慮)what’simportanttousandmakesureweactuallydothethingswecareaboutistocreatehighlyspecifichabits.Takea“firstthingsfirst”approachtoyourmornings.___37___Ninety-fivepercentofpeoplehavemoreenergyearlyinthemorningthantheydoasthedaywearson,andtheyalsohavefewerdistractions(干擾).Soifthat’sthecase,whywouldn’tyoudothemostimportantthingwhenyouhavethemostenergy?Usetechnologiesselectively.Ifyouexposeyourselftodifferentformsoftechnologycontinuously,theywillpullyouinthewayadrugwould,evenwhenyouknowitisnotservingyouwell.Keeptechnologicaltemptations(誘惑)awaywhenyoufindyourselfgettingtoodistracted—orasSchwartzputsit:“___38___”___39___Manyofusliveourlivesinagrayzone—werenotfullyfocusedonworkwhenwereworking,andduringourleisuretime,we’renotfullyrelaxed.Thisleavesusfeelingdistracted.Schwartzsadvice?___40___Applyinglessthanyourfullfocusdoesn’tjustmakeyoulessproductive;distractionkeepsyoufrombeingfulfilledbyandconnectedtoyourwork.Distractionistheenemytomeaning.A.Beintentionalwithyourenergy.B.Dothemostimportantthingfirsteveryday.C.Takingbreaksthroughouttheworkdayisanicethought.D.Ifyou’retryingtoloseweight,don’thavecup--cakesinthefridge.E.We’vecrossedthelineofbeingabletoeffectivelymanagealloftheinformationcomingatus.F.Whenyou’reworking,you’rereallyworking;andwhenyou’rerelaxing,you’rereallyrelaxing.G.Theonlywaytoensurethatthingsthataren’turgentbutareimportanthappenistodevelophabits.參考答案：36.G

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.F本文為說(shuō)明文。如何讓我們不成為科技的奴隸，施瓦茲分享了他建議：養(yǎng)成良好的日常習(xí)慣，在精力旺盛時(shí)做重要的事，有選擇地高效地使用技術(shù)，合理安排工作和休息。36.G考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。第1小題的所在的段的小標(biāo)題為“Builddailyrituals”。本段主要講述的是有一個(gè)好的日常習(xí)慣對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)重要的，也是優(yōu)先考慮的。分析選項(xiàng)，可知G項(xiàng)有許多詞與本段復(fù)現(xiàn)，Theonlywaytoensurethatthingsthataren’turgentbutareimportanthappenistodevelophabits.而G項(xiàng)（做重要的事情的唯一方法就是養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣）37.B考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段說(shuō)人一天中早晨的精力最旺盛，所以要在精力最好的時(shí)候做最重要的事。分析選可知B項(xiàng)“Dothemostimportantthingfirsteveryday”（每天先做最重要的事情），符合本段的內(nèi)容，故選B項(xiàng)。38.D考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段敘述的是有選擇地使用技術(shù)，否則的話會(huì)對(duì)你不好。當(dāng)你知道它對(duì)你有害，卻還會(huì)對(duì)它過(guò)分依賴(lài)。當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)你被它分心了就要遠(yuǎn)離它。而D項(xiàng)（如果你想減肥，不要在冰箱里放蛋糕）與最后一句是類(lèi)比。就是如果不利于你的計(jì)劃，你就離它遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)。故D符合題意。39.A考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題空后的Manyofusliveourlivesinagrayzone—werenotfullyfocusedonworkwhenwereworking,andduringourleisuretime,we’renotfullyrelaxed.

說(shuō)許多人工作時(shí)沒(méi)有完全集中精力工作，休閑暇時(shí)并沒(méi)有完全放松后的。這說(shuō)明人們沒(méi)有把精力控制好。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)Beintentionalwithyourenergy(有意（控制）你的精力（投向）)題意，故選A項(xiàng)。。40.F考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力空后內(nèi)容：注意力少一點(diǎn)也不會(huì)使你的工作效率降低；但分心會(huì)使你無(wú)法完成工作。分心是最大的敵人。結(jié)合本段前面說(shuō)的：許多人工作時(shí)沒(méi)有完全集中精力工作，休閑暇時(shí)并沒(méi)有完全放松。所以Schwartzs的建議應(yīng)當(dāng)是該工作時(shí)要好好工作，該休息時(shí)要好好休息。分析選項(xiàng)F項(xiàng)（工作時(shí)認(rèn)真工作，你放松時(shí)，你真的很放松）與之相符?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型解題技巧該題型對(duì)學(xué)生的考察能力總體從兩個(gè)方面來(lái)考察；第一，把握整篇文章的布局和邏輯層次關(guān)系。第二把握微觀信息間關(guān)聯(lián)性。（即空格前后句間關(guān)系。該題型選項(xiàng)大致可分為主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）；過(guò)渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）和注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）三類(lèi)。這種題一般可從以下方面來(lái)做：（1）看首段，跳過(guò)空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。（2）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格。七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過(guò)選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來(lái)確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。如第3小題利用明知過(guò)分使用技術(shù)，知道它有害就要遠(yuǎn)離它。與選項(xiàng)D項(xiàng)（如果你想減肥，不要在冰箱里放蛋糕）就有一種類(lèi)比關(guān)系，從而確定正確選項(xiàng)。（3）看選項(xiàng)，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關(guān)性的詞語(yǔ)。實(shí)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對(duì)接，先易后難，各個(gè)突破。此外要通過(guò)句子的邏輯關(guān)系或句子的標(biāo)點(diǎn)來(lái)判斷該句在文章的位置。通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞找出正確選項(xiàng)。如第1小題和第2小題。三、閱讀理解19.Likeanygoodmother，whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway，shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3-year-oldson，Michael，prepareforanewbaby．Theyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirl，anddayafterday，nightafternight，MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy'sstomach．Finally，Michael'slittlesisterisborn．Butsheisinseriouscondition．Withalarminthenight，theambulancerushestheinfanttotheneonatal(初生的)intensivecareunitatSt．Mary'sHospital，Knoxville，Tennessee．Thedaysgoby．Thelittlegirlgetsworse．Thepediatric(兒科的)specialisttellstheparents，“Thereisverylittlehope．Bepreparedfortheworst.”Karenandherhusbandcontactalocalcemeteryaboutaburialplot．Theyhavefixedupaspecialroomintheirhomeforthenewbaby，butnowtheyplanafuneral．Michael，keepsbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister，“Iwanttosingtoher，”hesays．Karenmakesuphermind．ShewilltakeMichaelwhethertheylikeitornot．Ifhedoesn'tseehissisternow，hemayneverseeheralive．ShedresseshiminanoversizedsuitandmarcheshimintoICU．Helookslikeawalkinglaundrybasket，buttheheadnurserecognizeshimasachildandshouts，“Getthatkidoutofherenow!Nochildrenareallowed．Neverdisturbpatientshere．”Themotherrisesupstronglyandsaid，“Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!”KarenleadsMichaeltohissister'sbedside．Hegazesatthetinyinfantlosingthebattletolive．Andhebeginstosing．Inthepureheartedvoiceofa3-year-old，Michaelsings：“Youaremysunshine，myonlysunshine，youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray．．．”Instantlythebabygirlresponds．Thepulseratebecomescalmandsteady．Thenextday，theverynextday，thelittlegirliswellenoughtogohome!Woman'sDaymagazinecalledit“themiracleofabrother'ssong．”Themedicalstaffjustcalleditamiracle．KarencalleditamiracleofGod'slove!Nevergiveuponthepeopleyoulove．61．Whatmaytheunder