安徽省池州市白笏中學(xué)高三英語知識點試題含解析

安徽省池州市白笏中學(xué)高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.—MayIgotothemoviewithyou? —I’drather________athomewithourbaby.You’dbetternotleaveittothebabysitteratnight.

A.youstayed B.youstay C.stayed D.stay參考答案：A略2.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchmoneyaspossible_____theycanaffordtheflatbytheendofthisyear．A．sothat

B．a(chǎn)sifC．eventhough

D．incase參考答案：A略3.Aredskyinthemorning_____tobeasignofbadweather.

A.says

B.issaying

C.hassaid

D.issaid參考答案：D

4.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might

參考答案：B解析：考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意為：這臺打印機的質(zhì)量很好。如果在第一年里它壞了的,修理費用由我們負(fù)擔(dān)。對將來虛擬時，用should/weretodo+v原形。5.—Hi,Mary!DoyouknowwhereJimis?—Ithinkhe________alectureinthelibrary.A.willdeliver B.isdelivering C.hasdelivered D.delivered參考答案：B6.—WhendidBobleave?--Ihavenoidea.I

ashowerupstairs.A.

took

B.havetaken

C.wastaking

D.wouldtake參考答案：C考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。“當(dāng)時我在洗澡因此我不知他何時離開。”用過去進(jìn)行時解釋了不知道的理由。過去進(jìn)行時與一般過去時這兩種時態(tài)的共同點是都用于表示過去發(fā)生的動作。但過去進(jìn)行時強調(diào)在過去的某一具體時刻動作正在進(jìn)行，而一般過去時則表示過去某一段時間通常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，不具有描述性。7.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.whether參考答案：A試題分析：考查關(guān)系詞。句意：如何選擇正確的字典取決于你想要用它干什么。What做介詞for的賓語，表示為了某種目的，同時what引導(dǎo)dependon的賓語從句，故選A項?？键c：考查關(guān)系詞8.—Howdidyourfathersmoking?—Thedoctortoldhimtodoso，andhetooktheadvice.A．givein

B．bringin

C．giveup

D．bringup參考答案：C9.Mr.Lihassometroublesleeping,sodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynightishiscommon_________.A.practice

B.knowledge

C.experience D.duty參考答案：21.A

考查名詞。commonpractice常見做法；常規(guī)慣例

10.Theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard______forthecaptain.A.ifitwasnot

B.haditnotbeen

C.ifithasnotbeen

D.nothaditbeen.參考答案：B11.Thereisnoneed______becauseMr.Smithisstillsleeping.

A.hurry

B.hurrying

C.tohurry

D.hurried參考答案：C12.—Thankyouverymuchforyourwonderfullecture,Mr.Brucel！—

.A.Itdoesn'tmatter

B.JustsosoC.That'sverykindofyoutosayso

D.I'mgladyou'veenjoyedit參考答案：D13.Inordertokeeptheirmotherlivingwiththemconfidently,thecouple

leavethewashing-upforheraftermeals.A.morally

B.liberally

C.deliberately

D.compulsorily參考答案：C14.Onanannualbasis,theoutputoftheconstructionsectorthisyearismuchsmallerthan_____oflastyearasthereisasteepdeclineby11.1%.A.what

B.those

C.that

D.it參考答案：C略15.

—Jimwillbepresentatourpartytonight.

—Don'tbesosure.He____stayathomelookingafterhissickmother.

A.must

B.need

C.can

D.might參考答案：D16.—Someonemightseeus.—________?Wearenotdoinganythingillegal.A.What’sup

B.Whatif

C.Howcome

D.Sowhat參考答案：D17.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killed B.killingC.kills D.tokill參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：一家小型飛機撞上了距離城市東部五英里的一個山腰，機上四人全部喪生。Plane與kill是主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動，并作伴隨狀語。故選B。二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。

MargaMcCollwishedtohearherhusband’svoiceagain,whichpromptedLondon’ssubwaysystemtoreusea40-year-oldrecordingasthesubway’sannouncement．

London’ssubwaysystem，theworld’sfirstundergroundrailwaynetwork，firstopenedin1863．McCollsaidsheusedtovisitthesubwaystationtolistentoherhusband’svoice，evenbeforehisdeathin2007．ShewassurprisedinNovemberwhenshenoticedithadbeenreplacedbyadifferentvoice.WhenMcCollmetaworker，shewastoldthestationhadanewbroadcastsystem,andthatitcouldnolongerusetheoldrecording.Therefore，MargaMcCollgettothedirectorofthesubway,toldhimwhatitmeanttoherandaskediftheycouldreuseherhusband’srecording．NigelHolness，directorofLondonUnderground，saidtheyweresomovedbyMcColl’sstorythattheydecidedtoreuseLawrence’sannouncementatthestation.

Lawrencewasadramaschoolgraduatewhenherecordedforthesubway.Hewentontobecomeatheateractorandthenworkedforatourcompany，“Afterhedied,I’dstayontheplatform，justsittingandlistenningtohisvoiceagain.Itwasahugecomfort．Itwasveryspecial，”MargaMcColl,theretireddoctorsaid．

McCollsaidshewasmovedbythemedia’smuchattentiontoherstory．Shehopedthatshe

couldhearLawrence’svoiceinthesubwayagain．“I’mveryhappythatpeopleareinterestedinmystory．”shesaid．“HewasagreatLondontransportuserallhislife．Hewouldbetouchedand

delightedtoknowhe’sbackwherehebelonged．’’56．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prompted”inparagraph1mean?(only1word)57．WhydidMcCollusetovisitthesubwaystation?(nomotethan10words)58．WhatdidMargaMcColldobeforeherretirement?(nomorethan5words)59．AccordingtoParagraph4，whatmakesMargaMcCollfeelhappy?(nomorathan7words)60．DoyouagreewiththedecisionofLondonUnderground?Why?(nomorethan20words)注意事項：用鋼筆或簽字筆(黑色筆跡)將答案寫在答題紙上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)。56．

57．

58．

59．

60．

參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.

Mobilephonesareanimportantbusinesstoolforfarmersinruralareas.Buttheyalsoputavaluableeducationaltoolintheirhands.

TheUniversityofIllinoisintheUnitedStateshasaprojectcalledSAWBO—ScientificAnimationsWithoutBorders.Itproduceseducationalvideosthatcanbedownloadedtocellphones.Thegoalistohelppeopleindevelopingcountriesimprovetheirlives.

Onevideoshowsfarmershowtomakeanaturalinsecticidefromneemseedstopreventinsectdamagetocrops.Theprocessstartswithsortinganddryingtheneemfruits.Thenletthefruitdryinthesunforaboutthreeorfourdays,untiltheybecomebrown.Usingamortar(碾槌)andstick,thefruitsareslightlypoundedtoremovetheshellsfromthefruitswithoutbreakingtheseedinside.

Thevideosusecomputeranimation(動畫).Someoftheanimatedcharactersarealittlefunnylooking-likeafarmerwithalongnose.Butthesubjectsareserious,includingahealthvideoonpreventingcholera(霍亂).TeammemberFranciscoSeufferheldsaystheinformationinthevideosismeanttobequicklyunderstood.Hesays,“Theinformationisdigestedinsuchawaythatintwominutes,wecantransmitacomplexidea.”Theresearcherstestedtheseven-minutevideoonsevenmobilephones.TheywantedtoseeifpeoplewouldsharethevideousingBluetoothwirelesstechnology.WithBluetooth,filescanbepassedtoanearbyphoneevenifneitherphoneisconnectedtotheInternet.Asaresult,inonemonth,thevideohadspreadtoonehundredeighteenpeopleinfiftydifferentvillages.“Thisisjustincredibleimpact,”saidFranciscoSeufferheld.Theteamhasmadeafewvideossofar.Theseareavailableinatotalofeightylanguages,dialectsandaccents.ProfessorBar