廣東省湛江市化工中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省湛江市化工中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______thatdrivingafterdrinkingwilldogreatharm,manypeoplehavewillinglygivenupdoinglikethisinourcountry.A.RealizedB.TorealizeC.RealizingD.Realize參考答案：C23.–Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo’clockthisafternoon?

--

.Willtwoo’clockbeOK?

A.Sure,it’suptoyou

B.Sure,noproblem

C.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit

D.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday參考答案：A3.—Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?—

Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A．Ithinkso.B．I’mnotsurprised.C．Ofcourse.D．Notlikely!參考答案：D解析：本題考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境：“她會(huì)介意與她之前的隊(duì)友們對(duì)壘嗎？”“她喜歡與任何強(qiáng)勁的選手比賽?！狈治鏊膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)：Ithinkso.我想是這樣的。I’mnotsurprised.一點(diǎn)也不奇怪。Ofcourse.當(dāng)然。Notlikely!（大概）不會(huì)。此處表示不介意，所以選擇D。4.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____p;aceofGeorge.

A./,/

B.the,/

Cthethe

D./,the參考答案：D略5.Thispicture_________goodmemoriesofourtriptotheGreatWall,whichisofcourseoneofthemostfamoussightsintheworld.A.broughtup B.stayedup C.pickedup D.calledup參考答案：D略6.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof______energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.

A.primary

B.alternative

C.instant

D.unique參考答案：B.

解析：考查形容詞。既然石油和煤都越來越少，人們只好使用一些其它可替代這些燃料的東西，alternative有“可選擇的，可替代的”之意，符合句意。primary“首要的，初期的”，instant“立即的，迅速的”，unique“獨(dú)特的”。7.Leavehimanoteatthereceptiondesk,

hewilllearnhowtofindyou.A.which

B.fromwhich

C.withwhich

D.onwhich

參考答案：B8.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,__________youwant.A.whichever

B.whatever.

C.whoever

D.However參考答案：B句意為：“這個(gè)周末去野營(yíng)怎么樣？換換心情?！眞hateveryouwant意為“你喜歡就好，怎么都行?！眞hatever，無論什么。[考點(diǎn)定位]考查交際用語的使用。9.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Theconference_________inMeitannextweek．

A．tobeheld

B．held

C．willbeheld

D．beingheld

參考答案：A10.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_____thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A.over

B.within

C.beyond

D.below參考答案：C11.Asweallknow,itwas____thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.

A.becauseofhercarelessness

B.herbeingcareless

C.becauseshewascareless

D.shewassocareless參考答案：B12.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbeadaptable,takeownershipofanddevelopintherolebytakinginitiative,beingmotivatedand________highstandards.A.ensured B.toensure C.ensuring D.tobeensured參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：成功的候選人應(yīng)該是適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)，擁有首創(chuàng)精神，有積極性和確保擁有高水準(zhǔn)，故選C項(xiàng)。13.Itwasafterwhatseemedlikeacentury________wewereallowedtogohome.A.when B.which C.as D.that 參考答案：D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。固定句型。14.—Areyousatisfiedwithhisspeech?—It

havea

impression(印象)onme.A．could,deep

B．couldn’t,deeper

C．couldn’tdeep

D．could,deeper參考答案：B15._________thefloor,Ifoundhispenlyingontheground.

A.Whilesweeping

B.Whileswept

C.Ifsweeping

D.Ifswept參考答案：A16.22．Engineersarestudyingdifferenttechniquesto____thebridgetoallowittosupportheavierloads．

A．enlarge

B．lengthen

C．ensure

D．strengthen參考答案：D略17.Takinginlessfatanddoingmoreexercisewillkeepyouingood

.

A.order

B.shape

C.status

D.position參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.HomeofthecopperdrumHechi’scopperdrumculturegoesbackasfarastheHanDynasty(206BC—AD220),___41___thepeoplelivingintheareaconsideredcopperdrumssacredandHechiisstilloneofChina’s___42___(large)copperdrumsites.A2003surveybyculturalheritagedepartments___43___(find)morethan1,400copperdrumsinthearea,withatleast1,300copperdrums___44___(be)usedbylocalfolkartists.Inthisway,ethnicgroupsinHechihaveproduceda___45___(unique)richanddiverseculturalformandcustomsforfestivals,weddings,celebrations,funerals,andreligious

___46___(activity)oflocalpeople,withballadsandforrice-plantingandfrogs.Thatsameyear,acopperdrumconservationprojectalongtheHongshuiRiverbasinjoinedtheCultureMinistry’sTop10conservationprojectlistforethnicandfolkcultures.In2006,theZhuangPeople’sCopperDrumPractices___47___(add)tothenationalculturalheritagelistbytheStateCouncil.In2008,theCultureMinistrydeclaredDonglancountyand___48___cityofHechithe“HomeofChineseCopperDrumArt”___49___in2009,its“CopperDrumPractice”becameacandidatefortheHumanCulturalHeritage.Therearenowmorethan2,400copperdrumsintheworld,atleast1,400of___50___(they)inHechi,makingitaCopperDrumCulturalandEcologicalReservewithrecognitionacrossGuangxi,參考答案：41.when

42.largest

43.found

44.being

45.uniquely

46.activities

47.wereadded

48.the

49.and

50.them本文介紹銅鼓之鄉(xiāng)——Hechi。41.句意：Hechi的銅鼓文化可以追溯到漢朝，在那個(gè)時(shí)候居住在該地區(qū)的人們認(rèn)為銅鼓是神圣的。此處theHanDynasty是先行詞，指時(shí)間，后面是非限制性定語從句，答案為when。42.句意：Hechi仍然是中國(guó)最大的銅鼓點(diǎn)之一。此處China’s相當(dāng)于the，再根據(jù)oneof---，故答案為largest。43.句意：2003年，文化遺產(chǎn)部門的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，該地區(qū)有超過1400個(gè)銅鼓，當(dāng)?shù)孛耖g藝術(shù)家使用了至少1,300個(gè)銅鼓。句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為found。44.句意：2003年，文化遺產(chǎn)部門的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，該地區(qū)有超過1400個(gè)銅鼓，當(dāng)?shù)孛耖g藝術(shù)家使用了至少1,300個(gè)銅鼓。此處是with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，with+名詞/代詞+doingsth.，且copperdrums和use是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故答案為being。45.副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為uniquely。46.句意：當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣竦墓?jié)日、婚禮、慶典、葬禮和宗教活動(dòng)的習(xí)俗。此處用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為activities。47.

句意：2006年，壯族人民的銅鼓被國(guó)務(wù)院列入國(guó)家文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故答案為wereadded。48.此處指“Hechi市”，故答案為the。49.句意：2008年，文化部宣布東蘭縣和河池市為“中國(guó)銅鼓藝術(shù)之鄉(xiāng)”，并在2009年，它的“銅鼓實(shí)踐”成為了人類文化遺產(chǎn)的候選人。此處表示并列，故答案為and。50.句意：世界上現(xiàn)在有超過2400個(gè)銅鼓，其中至少有1400個(gè)是在Hechi。介詞of后面用賓格，故答案為them。三、閱讀理解19.Doyouknowtheproverb"nopains,nogains"?Itgivestheimpressionthatweoughttobesufferingwhilewestudy.Itseemsthattheonlywaytoknowifwe'reputtinginenoughworkishowmuchhardshipwebear.Wearetotallytakenupwithstudy,shuttingourselvesawayforabigexam.Isthatnecessarilytrue?Whenwehaven'ttakenthetimetocomeupwithanotheridea,wejustshutourselvesinaroomwithabook.It'snosurprisethatwefindrevisionboringanddifficult.Justaschildrenlearnfromplaying,wecanlearnfromdoing,oratleastfromstudytechniquesthatinterestus,ratherthanmakeusswitchoff.Shuttingourselvesawaycanmakeuslearntohatestudying,leadingtoasituationwhere,insteadofbeingabletoconcentrateonourwork,wearetroubledbyhowunfairitisthatwemuststudy.Thiscanbepartofavicious（惡性的）cyclethattrapsusintoineffectiverevision,orpoorprogressfuelingfurtherannoyance.Thankfully,workinginthecompanyofotherpeoplereallyhelpsfightagainstthat.Wejustneedtolearnhowtodealwithdistractions（分心）.It'snotnecessarytoavoidallcompany,justlazycompany.Theyconstantlytrytokeepothersinconversation.Whilestudyinginthesameroomwithsomeonewhoisironingorworkingoutisperfectlypossible.Ofcourse,it'salsoagoodideatoavoidthecompanyofpeopleinvolvedinactivitieswhereyouwouldratherbeplayingthanstudying.Workingwhilesittingnexttosomeoneplayingvideogamesismostlikelytoendwithanewhighscoregamesratherthanproductiverevision.Ifbeingaroundothersmeansworkinginanoisyenvironment,apairofheadphonesandsomebackgroundmusiccanblockoutnoises.Theyalsoactasapsychologicalbarrier,sothatpeoplethinktwicebeforeinterruptingyou.Besides,weshouldknowfriendsandfamilycanlessenfeelingsofisolation.Andconnectingwithotherpeoplemakesushappy,soit'simportantnottogivethatupandtomakesurethatwetakethetimetosocialize.12.Whatistheauthor'spurposewritingthetext?A.TointroduceaneffectivestudyingmeansB.Toencourageustoworkashardaspossible.C.Toremindustobalanceactivitiesandstudy.D.Todiscusstheimportanceoffamilycompany.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Goodideasareneededintermsofprogress.B.Waysthatinterestuscanleadtoeffectiverevision.C.Shuttingourselvesawaycanhelpconcentrateonwork.D.Revisionisinterestingandeasywithstudytechniquesforcertain.14.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?A.Oneshouldlearnfromcertainactivitiesthatinterestus.B.Playingvideogamesishelpfulforaneffectivestudy.C.Oneshouldn'tstudywiththecompanyofavideoplayer.D.Themoretimeonespendsinplayinggames,thehighertestscoresonewillget.15.Whathadyoubetterdoifyouarestudyinginanoisyenvironment?A.Giveupothers5companyatonce.B.Thinktwicebeforetakinganyaction.C.Giveindicationofnotwantingtobeinterrupted.D.Forceyourselftobeaccustomed