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山西省呂梁市汾陽(yáng)第五高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Thephrase"MadeinChina"hasbecome______thesamemeaningforgettingwhatyouneedonthecheap.
A.somewhat
B.somehow
C.anyhow
D.anyway參考答案:A2.Wedon’tneedmagictochangetheworld____wecarryallthepowerweneedinsideourselvesalready:thepowertoimaginebetter,saidJKRowling.A.thoughB.unless
C.before
D.when參考答案:D【目的】考查狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意:當(dāng)我們運(yùn)用了我們需要的所有內(nèi)部的全部力量時(shí),我們不需要魔法來(lái)改變世界:想象的力量更好。JKRowling.說(shuō)。though盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;before在……之前,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。3.----Whydoyoulooksad?----Therearesomanyproblems__________.A.remainingtosettle B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettled D.remainedtobesettled參考答案:C試題分析:考查remain的用法。句意:你為什么看起來(lái)非常傷心?因?yàn)檫€有很多事情待處理。Remaining剩下的;sthremaintobedone某事有待于被做;本題是兩個(gè)用法相結(jié)合形成remainingtobesettled修飾problems。故選C。考點(diǎn):考查remain的用法
4.________gotonthetrainwhenitstartedtomove.A.ScarcelyIhad
B.ScarcelyhadI
C.NosoonerIhad
D.NosoonerhadI參考答案:D5.Anybehaviourthatisrepeatedenoughtimeswill________becomeahabitandhappenautomatically.A.eventually B.virtually C.deliberately D.initially參考答案:A6.Lifeisstressful,andcomplainingmaybeconsideredbymanyasanextensionofbeing________normal.
A.urgently
B.ly
C.casually
D.clumsily參考答案:B7.Afterthetrainerwassurethatthewhalecouldlookafteritself,he_______itintothesea.
A.transported
B.delivered
C.released
D.handled參考答案:C8.Iwouldneverspeaktosomeonelikethattheysaidsomethingunpleasanttome.A.evenif
B.sothat
C.a(chǎn)sif
D.since參考答案:A9.—
isyourfather,Mike?—Heiscookinginthekitchen.A.Who
B.What
C.Where參考答案:C句意:——邁克,你父親在哪里?——他正在廚房里做飯??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞辨析題。who問(wèn)人,what問(wèn)事/物,where問(wèn)地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Heiscookinginthekitchen.,可知問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn),故選C。10.Luckily,________tobenooneunderthetreewhenitbrokedown.A.ithappened
B.therehappened
C.thereused
D.ithad參考答案:B11.AssoonasIgottotheairport,IrealizedI______myIDcardathome.A.hadleft B.hasleft C.wouldleave D.willleave參考答案:A考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:一到機(jī)場(chǎng),我意識(shí)到我將身份證忘在家里了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,leavemyIDcardathome是發(fā)生在realized之前,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選A。12.______theburglarfromthesecondfloorwhenthehouseownerfoundhimstealinglastnight.
A.Downjumping
B.Downjumped
C.Jumpingdown
D.Jumpeddown
參考答案:B13.March5thistheofficial“LearningfromLeiFengDay”whenpeopleare______tolearnfromLeiFeng,aculturalimagesymbolizingselflessnessandcontribution.
A.calledon
B.calledup
C.calledin
D.calledoff參考答案:A14.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_____foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgot B.youexpecthasshegot C.doyouexpectshehasgot D.doyouexpecthasshegot參考答案:C15.---Istheflowerbeautiful?---Yes,at_______it’s_______theoneyouboughtforme.A.last;asbadas
B.
last;notbetter
C.least;noworsethan
D.least;nobetterthan參考答案:C16.Theladysaidthatshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe________.
A.20dollarsleft
B.20dollarstoremain
C.remained20dollars
D.remaining20dollars參考答案:D17.Withthenewfamilyplanningpolicy_______,manyyoungparentsareconsideringhavingtheirsecondchild.()A.introduce B.introducing C.tointroduce D.introduced參考答案:D隨著新的計(jì)劃生育政策被提出,很多父母正在考慮再生一個(gè)孩子.本題考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做伴隨狀語(yǔ),表示"隨著…",with+名詞/代詞+形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/動(dòng)詞不定式/現(xiàn)在分詞/過(guò)去分詞.題目中thenewfamilyplanningpolicy與introduce是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞,表示被動(dòng)或完成,故選D.二、新的題型18.Howcruelitwas!Thousandsofpeoplewere______(埋葬)inthepitbytheJapanese.參考答案:
buried
三、閱讀理解19.
Somepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestogethertheywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:thatinternationalcontestsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatred.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportsencourageinternationalbrotherhood.Notonlywastheretheincidentoftragedyinvolvingmurderofathletes,buttheGameswerealsoruinedbylesserincidentscausedprincipallybyminornationalcontests.theiropponents’victorywasunfair.Theirmanagerwasinaragewhenhesaid;“Thisisn’thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished.”ThepresidentoftheFederationsaidlaterthatsuchbehaviorcouldresultinthesuspensionoftheteamforatleastthreeyears.
TheAmericanbasketballteamannouncedthattheywouldnotyieldfirstplacetoRussia,afteradisputableendtotheircontest.Thegamehadendedindisorder.ItwasthoughtatfirstthattheUnitedStateshadwonbyasinglepoint,butitwasannouncedthattherewerethreesecondsstilltoplay.ARussianplayerthenthrewtheballfromoneendofthecourttotheother,andanotherplayerpoppeditintothebasket.ItwasthefirsttimetheUShadeverlostanOlympicbasketballmatch.Anappealjury(評(píng)審委員會(huì))debatedthematterforfourandahalfhoursbeforeannouncingthattheresultwouldstand.TheAmericanplayersthenvotednottoreceivethesilvermedals.
Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividualsorinnon-nationalteams,mightbetoomuchtohopefor.ButinpresentorganizationofOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthatencouragesaggressivepatriotism(愛(ài)國(guó)主義).36.TheauthorthinksthatinrecentyearsOlympicGameshave_____.
A.showedlittleinternationalfriendship
B.greatlyencouragedinternationalbrotherhood
C.createdgoodwillbetweenthenations
D.createdonlymisunderstandingandhatred37.Whatdidthemanagermeanbysaying“Thisisn’thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished”?
A.Thisisnotastandardhockeymatch.
B.Thefederationwouldnotexistanylongerafterthismatchwasover.
C.Histeamwouldnotenterthegameinthreeyears.
D.TheunfairdecisionruinedbothhockeyandtheFederation.38.Thebasketballmatchshowedthat_____.
A.aggressivepatriotismwasdisplayedintheincident
B.theRussianteamshouldnothavetakenadvantageofthelastthree
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