2022年湖南省岳陽(yáng)市康王中心校高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022年湖南省岳陽(yáng)市康王中心校高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Successcomestothosewhoarewillingtoriskmakingmistakesinthe______oftheirgoalsandambitions,andwhoareabletolearnfromthosemistakes.A.pursuit

B.preference

C.procedure

D.progress參考答案：A2.Whatachoice!IfonlyIhad____ thewiseman’sadvicebeforeIdecided.A.sought B.searched C.acquired D.Followed參考答案：A3.________topassthe2010collegeentranceexaminationmadeourwholefamilyunhappy.A．MysonfailedB．Myson'sfailingC．Mysonfailing

D．Mysonhavingfailed參考答案：B考查動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)的用法。句意：我兒子未能通過(guò)2010年大學(xué)入學(xué)考試，這使得我們?nèi)胰瞬挥淇?。根?jù)句意和選項(xiàng)可知這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即“名詞所有格(或形容詞性物主代詞)＋動(dòng)名詞”，故選B項(xiàng)。4.Iwonderifthisreddressis_______inalargersize.Thisoneistootight.A.possible

B.acceptable

C.available

D.fashionable參考答案：C5.Thenewproductisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarket___itssuperiorquality.A.intermsof

B.byvirtueofC.onbehalfof

D.ontopof參考答案：B考查固定短語(yǔ)。A.intermsof就……而言；B.byvirtueof由于，憑借；C.onbehalfof代表；D.ontopof在……之上。句意：新產(chǎn)品讓人贊不絕口，并憑借其優(yōu)越的品質(zhì)迅速占領(lǐng)了市場(chǎng)。B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。6.-----Dad,canwegototheshop?Iwanttobuysomedrinks.-----______.Can’tyouseeIambusyatthemoment?A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Forgetit

D.Goahead參考答案：C7.Sheworksasasecretary，________，apersonalassistant．（）A．lessthan B．ratherthan C．a(chǎn)swellas D．orrather參考答案：Dlessthan后面接形容詞、副詞時(shí)，意為不；很少；不到，具有否定意義；ratherthan表示客觀事實(shí)，意為"是…而不是…；與其…不如…"后面一般接動(dòng)詞原形，aswellas也；及其；又，可連接并列的單詞或短語(yǔ)；orrather更確實(shí)地，更確切地說(shuō)．所以根據(jù)分析各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義以及句意可知，本題答案是D．8.Theprojectwascarefullypanned,oragreatdealofmoney______.A.will.lose

B.willbelost

C.wouldhavelostD.wouldhavebeenlost參考答案：D9.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe______up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.

A.werehanging

B.hadhung

C.hung

D.wouldhang參考答案：C本題句意為“當(dāng)我跟奶奶在電話上聊的時(shí)候，她聽(tīng)起來(lái)很虛弱。但到了我們掛機(jī)的時(shí)候，她的聲音已經(jīng)充滿了活力?！県ang是一個(gè)短暫動(dòng)詞，A的進(jìn)行時(shí)首先排除。bythetimewe______up,這個(gè)句子是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表過(guò)去的某一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí).[考點(diǎn)定位]考查時(shí)態(tài)的使用。10.Youweresillynot____yourcar.A.tolock

B.tohavelocked

C.locking

D.havinglocked參考答案：B11.Accordingtotheagreement,allpayments____bemadeincash．

A．may

B．shall

C．need

D．can參考答案：B略12.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge.——

!Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer.A.Congratulations

B.Goodwork

C.Bynomeans

D.Cheerup參考答案：B13.______earlywarningsfromforecasters,residentswereabletoprepareandnodeathsorseriousinjurieswerereported.A.Inspiteof

B.Thanksto

C.Regardlessof

D.Accordingto參考答案：B“幸虧，由于”較早的警告，居民才免于受到損失14.Janeandherboyfriend__________foralmostayearandbothfeltitwasrighttimetojointheirlivestogether.A．havedated

B．hadbeendating C．tohavedated

D．wasdating參考答案：B15.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1、asleep

A、fast

B、last

C、cast

D、breakfast2、head

A、beach

B、beast

C、sweat

D、cheat3、captain

A、bargain

B、contain

C、straight

D、daily4、machine

A、lunch

B、moustacheC、check

D、charge5、hero

A、photo

B、do

C、into

D、onto參考答案：1—5

DCABA16.-Whydidn'tyoucometoMike'sbirthdaypartyyesterday?

-Well.I_______.butIforgotit.

A.should

B.must

C.shouldhave

D.musthave參考答案：C17.Neverinthepasttwentyyears

sogreatlyastoday.A.didthecitychange

B.thecitychange

C.hasthecitychanged

D.thecityhaschanged參考答案：C二、新的題型18.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10題，每題1分，滿分10分）1.Judgingbyhiss________faceandarms,hemayworkintheopenairformostoftheday.2.Theactressalways_______(打招呼)herfanswithasmileandanod.3.CharlieChaplin,alittlehomelesstrampinhischildhood,wrote,d_______andstarredinmanyfilms.4.After10yearsinprison,hewasgivenf__________again.5.Theredlinesonthemapr______________(代表)railways.6.Measureshavebeentakentop____________(保護(hù))theplacesofinterest.7.

Disneylandoffersitsvisitorsv_________activities.8.Thelanterns(燈籠)s__________violentlyinthestrongwind.9.Hiswordsweresoc_________thatweallbelievedhimandfollowedhim.10.Everyonehasaresponsibilitytod________（保衛(wèi)）hismotherland.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Manyprivateinstitutionsofhighereducationaroundthecountryareindanger.Notallwillbesaved,andperhapsnotalldeservetobesaved.Therearelow-qualityschoolsjustastherearelow-qualitybusiness.Wehavenoobligationtosavethemsimplybecausetheyexist.Butmanythrivinginstitutionsthatdeservetocontinuearethreatened.Theyaredoingafinejobeducationally,buttheyarecaughtinafinancialsqueeze,withnowaytoreducerisingcostsorincreaserevenues（收入）significantly.Raisingtuitiondoesn’tbringinmorerevenue,foreachtimetuitiongoesup,theenrollment（入學(xué)人數(shù)）goesdown,ortheamountthatmustbegivenawayinstudentaidgoesup.Schoolsarebadbusinesses,whetherpublicorprivate,notusuallybecauseofmismanagementbutbecauseofthenatureoftheenterprise.Theylosemoneyoneverycustomer,andtheycangobankrupt（破產(chǎn)）eitherfromtoofewstudentsortoomanystudents.Evenaverygoodcollegeisaverybadbusiness.Itissuchcolleges,thrivingbutthreatened,Iworryabout.Lowenrollmentisnottheirchiefproblem.Evenwithfullenrollments,theymaygounder.Effortstosavethem,andpreferablytokeepthemprivate,areanationalnecessity.Thereisnobasisforarguingthatprivateschoolsareinherently(固有地)betterthanpublicschools.Examplestothecontraryabound.Anyonecannamestateuniversitiesandcollegesthatrankasthefinestinthenationandtheworld.Itisnowinevitablethatpublicinstitutionswillbedominant（處于支配地位的）,andthereforediversityisanationalnecessity.Diversityinthewaywesupportschoolstendstogiveusahealthydiversityintheformsofeducation.Inanimperfectsocietysuchasours,uniformityofeducationthroughoutthenationcouldbedangerous.Inanimperfectsociety,diversityisapositivegood.Enthusiasticsupportersofpublichighereducationknowtheimportanceofsustainingprivatehi