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福建省福州市華僑中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語五模試卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Whydidn’tJanecometothepartyyesterday?—Shewasillandsufferedalot________abadheadache.A.for B.a(chǎn)t C.from2、IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.MrLee,couldyougivemesome?A.choice B.practice C.chance D.a(chǎn)dvice3、ThesuperstarMessiinterestedinfootballeversincehewasveryyoung.A.hasbeen B.hasbecome C.became D.was4、—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—________.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamI B.NeitheramI C.NeitherIam D.SoIam5、--Didyoufindthesmallvillageyesterday?--Yes,withoutanydifficulty,forithas______changedoveryears.A.hardly B.rather C.quite D.a(chǎn)lmost6、—IhearHelengotagoodjobinaworld’stopcompany.—Yes.Hergood_________experiencehelpedher.SheoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.A.travelB.educationC.lifeD.teaching7、—Didyoubuyalargehouse?—No,notreally,atleastnotaslargeas______.A.yours B.your C.you8、_________!Thisisachancetomakeyourdreamcometrue.Believeinyourself.Confidenceleadstosuccess.Goodluck!A.Takeiteasy B.Takepridein C.Takeitseriously9、—DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?—Idon’tthinkso.She______toaMP3withhereyesshut.A.listensB.listenedC.waslisteningD.islistening10、—Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?—Sorry,Iprefer_____ratherthan______.A.tostayathome,goout B.togoout,stayathomeC.stayingathome,goout D.goingout,stayathome.Ⅱ.完形填空11、Areyoulookingforanewwaytoexercise?Doyouwanttokeepcoolwhileyouareexercising?Ifyouranswerisyes,maybeit’stimeforyouto1thegymandgointotheswimmingpool.Waterexerciseislikeexerciseonland,butyoudo2inaswimmingpool.Forexample,youcanwalk,runanddosportsinthewater.Itisveryinterestingandpeopleofallagesare3it.Therearemany4ofwaterexercise.First,exercisinginthepooliseasierbecauseyourbodyis5inthewater.Yourweightmightbe90percentlessinthepoolthanatthegym,butyoudotheexerciseinthepoolasmuchasatthegym.That’sbecauseittakesmore6tomoveinthewater.Second,mostkindsofwaterexercisearealsosafeandeasyto7asyoudon’tneedmuchtrainingbeforeyoudoit.Youcandoitatanytime.Youcan8inwaysthatarenotpossibleonland.Somepeoplewhocannotwalkonlandcanwalkand9runinthewater.Finally,10otherkindsofexercisearegoodforyou,waterexercisehasonemoreimportantadvantage.Youfeelmorerelaxedwhenyouareinwater.Andthatmeansyouwillprobablyexercisemore.1.A.lookoutof B.getoutof C.takeoutof D.jumpoutof2.A.it B.them C.one D.ones3.A.playing B.using C.trying D.thinking4.A.difficulties B.a(chǎn)dvantages C.instructions D.methods5.A.colder B.warmer C.heavier D.lighter6.A.time B.courage C.energy D.practice7.A.learn B.remember C.know D.wonder8.A.catch B.climb C.touch D.move9.A.even B.still C.yet D.a(chǎn)lmost10.A.since B.if C.a(chǎn)lthough D.beforeⅢ.語法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1.(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2.canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4.(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5.scanningQRcode(二維碼).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6.a(chǎn)sAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8.(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9.itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10.(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mrs.BrownlivesinasmalltowninAustralia.Thereisabigfarmnearthetown.OnSaturdaymorning,shegoestohersmallshop.Sheopensthewindowoftheshopandlooksatthefarm.It’sverybeautiful.Therearemanycows,horsesandsmallanimalsonthefarm.Suddenlysheseesakangaroowithherbaby.It’sinterestingtoseethem!Themotherkangarooiswearinganoldjacket.Theystandthereandlookhungry.Mrs.Browngivessomebreadtothem.Thekangaroosgetit.Thentheybecomehappyandjumpaway.Suddenlyawalletdropsonthefloorfromthejacketpocket.Shepicksitup.andfinds$300andaphotoinit.Thatisaman’sphotowithhisname“John”onit.“John?Ihaveabrother.HisnameisalsoJohn,”Mrs.Brownsays.“Isthismanmylostbrother?”shethinks.Shetakesthewalletwithherandbeginstolookfortheman.Sheasksmanypeopleinthetown,andthenshecomestothefarmandasksthefarmer.Hey!Itisherlostbrother,John.Theyareveryhappytoseeeachother.1.WhatanimalscanMrs.Brownseeonthefarmthatmorning?A.Cowsandsmallanimals.B.Cows,horsesandakangaroowithherbaby.C.Cows,horses,smallanimalsandakangaroowithababy.2.WhydoesMrs.Browngivesomebreadtothekangaroos?A.Becausethemotherkangaroowithherbabylookshungry.B.Becausethemotherkangarooiswearinganoldjacket.C.Becauseshelikeskangaroosverymuch.3.WhatdoesMrs.Brownfindafterthekangaroosjumpaway?A.Awallet.B.Aphoto.C.Ajacket.4.HowdoesMrs.Brownfindherlostbrother,John?A.Bythejacket.B.Bythebabykangaroo.C.Bythephotowithhisname.5.WheredoesMrs.Brownfindherlostbrother?A.Inashop.B.Onafarm.C.Inacity.B14、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出正確選項,并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.About4%ofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic”.Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotes.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencesbetweentwosongs.Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamuicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Infact,mostpeoplecannotbegintounderstandwhatitfeelsliketobeanamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingcentercanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicshavetostayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinsocialloneliness.“Iusedtohateparties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentify(辨別)thisunusualcondition.Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthoseofpeoplewhocanenjoymusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex(復(fù)雜的),anditisnotconnectedwithpoorhearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernon-musicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingcommonspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan’tseecertaincolors.Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(診斷).Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.Whenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay“No,thanks.I’mamusic.”saysMargret.1.Amusicsarethepeoplewho_________.A.havepoorlisteningB.a(chǎn)rebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotesC.likemusicattimesD.didn’tlikemusicwhentheywereyoung2.HowoldisMargaret?A.40yearsold.B.50yearsold.C.60yearsold.D.70yearsold.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.Amusicscanfeelcomfortablewhentheyareintheshoppingcenter.B.Lifecanbeeasyforamusics.C.Scientistsidentifyamusicsbystudyingamusicpeople.D.Fewamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed.4.Whatcausesamusicsdifferentfrommostpeopleaccordingtoscientists?A.Theirbrains.B.Theirlackofcolors.C.Theirproblemswithspeech.D.Theirpoorhearing.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Somepeople’sinabilitytoenjoymusic.B.Amusics’strangebehaviors.C.Musicalability.D.Howtotreatamusics.C15、WarwickNewYorkHotelThishoteloffersyoustylish(有格調(diào)的)roomsinquietneighborhood,justashortwalkfromsomeofNewYork'sbusinessstreets.It'sasmall,family-ownedhotelwith16rooms.Theyprovidenotonlycomfortableroomsbutalsowarmsmilesandfriendlygreetings.TheWestparkInnTheWestpark,nearColumbusCircle,has90rooms,andisclosetoManhattantouristcentres.Thehotel'sroomshavebeenrecentlypainted.ManytravellersontheInternetsayitisbelowtheusualstandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))andshouldbeavoided.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youmayhaveatry.TheAffiniaHotelTheAffiniaisagoodchoiceforexperiencedbusinesstravellers,familiesandinternationalvisitors.The80guestroomsarestylishandmodernwithgoodfurniture.Guestswhoneedmorespacemightlikethehotel'srooms.Alltheroomshaveakitchen.The60ThompsonThe60ThompsonisastylishhotelintheheartofSoHo.The100beautifulguestroomsweredesignedbyThomasO'BrienofAeroStudies.Gooduseofdarkwoodandfull-wallleather(皮質(zhì)的)headboardsgivesthehotelwarmth.Guestscanenjoyfinefoodinthehotel'sKittichairestaurantandcocktailsatThom'sBar.1.WarwickNewYorkHotel'sdifferencefromothersis.A.itsroomsarestylishandmodern B.itofferscomfortableroomsC.t'safamily-ownedhotel D.it'sfarfrombusinesscentres2.ForwhichofthefourmenisThe60Thompsonthebestchoice?A.Markisapoorworkerandwantstosavemoney.B.Clementlovesartandenjoysdeliciousfoodandwine.C.Simonwantstoenjoyfamily-cookedmealswithhisfamily.D.Davidlikestogotothebusinessstreetsfromthehotelonfoot.D16、選擇閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。PeterKing,15,MaryKing,13,wenttoseeadoctor.Peterhadacold,sothedoctorgavehimsomepillstotake.Maryhadacough,sothedoctorgavehersomecoughmedicine.Thesearethewordsonthebottleofthemedicine:CharlieChaplinBirthplace:LondonMother:DancerFather:Actor1894:Starteddancingandsinging1914:Becameafilmdirector1914—1966:Mademanyfunnymovies1.Maryshouldtake________inaday.A.2teaspoonfulsB.3teaspoonfulsC.1teaspoonful2.Themedicineshouldbekeptin________.A.a(chǎn)refrigerator(冰箱)B.hotwaterC.a(chǎn)nyplace3.Peopleaged______cannottakethismedicine.A.5B.13C.24.WhatkindofmoviesdidCharlieChaplinmake?A.Thrillers.B.Actionmovies.C.Comedies.5.WherewasCharlieChaplinborn?A.America.B.England.C.Canada.E17、Likemany12-year-oldgirl,McKenzieCareylovestodance.AndthoughMcKenziehasaspecialgenetic(遺傳的)diseasethatkeepsherinawheelchair,shehasagooddancepartner,herfather,whotookhertoapageants(舞蹈比賽)anddancedwithher.“Dancingwithdaddymakesherfeellikeshe’sontopoftheworld,”herfather,MikeCarey,toldToday.Com.“Pageantsgiveherthesamechanceasotherchildrenandshowpeoplethatshecandoanythingwithalittlebitofhelp,”hermother,TammyCarey,added.“Ijustwantthejudgestolookather,notherwheelchair.”MrsCareybegandancingwithMcKenzieinpageantswhenshewasfivebutitwasn'tuntil2010thatherfatherbeganjoiningheronstage.“Mywifewassittingintheaudience(觀眾)andwassostressedaboutMcKenzie,soIdecidedtodosomethingalittlecrazy,”MrCareytoldToday.Com.“ItookMcKenzieuponstageanddidawheelie(后輪支撐車技)withherwheelchair.ThenIturnedheraround,pickedherupandstarteddancing.Thecrowdwentwildandgaveusastandingovation(鼓掌)!”McKenziehascompetedinmorethan100pageants,andwonabout20.ThefamilyisnowpreparingforanationalpageantinNebraska.“Asamotherofaspecialneedschild,thereisnothingIwon’tdotohelpimprovemydaughter’squalityoflife,”MrsCareywroteonhermoneyraisingsite.1.WhodancedwithMcKenzieCareyatfirst?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Herfriend. D.Herteacher.2.TammyCareymightthinkthat.A.thejudgespaidenoughattentiontoherdaughterB.itwaseasyforherdaughtertotakepartinpageantsC.itwaswrongforherdaughtertotakepartinpageantsD.thejudgesdidn'tpayenoughattentiontoherdaughter3.MikeCareydecidedtodosomethingsurprisingbecause.A.hiswifewassoexcitedB.hiswifewassostressedC.hisdaughterwassoexcitedD.hisdaughterwassostressed4.HowmanypageantsdidMcKenzietakepartin?A.Abouttwenty. B.Abouteighty.C.Morethanonehundred. D.Morethanonehundredandtwenty.5.Fromthelastparagraphwecanguessthat.A.themotherwantedtosendherdaughtertoadancingschoolB.themotherwantedtoraisesomemoneyforherdaughterC.themotherwantedtogivesomemoneytopoorchildrenD.themotherwantedherdaughtertomakemuchmoneyF18、Iwouldalmostratherseeyoudead,RobertS.Cassatt,aleadingbankerofPhiladelphia,shoutedwhenhistwenty-year-oldeldestdaughterannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeanartist.Inthe19thcentury,playingatdrawingorpaintingondisheswasallrightforayounglady,butseriousworkinartwasnot.Andwhentheyounglady’sfamilyranked(位列)amongthebestofPhiladelphia’ssocialfamilies,suchanideacouldnotevenbeconsidered.ThatwashowMaryCassatt,bornin1844,beganherstruggleasanartist.Shedidnotfearbeforeherfather’sanger.Instead,shewasagainsthimwithcourageandatlastmadehimchangehismind.MaryCassattgaveuphersocialpositionandallthoughtofahusbandandafamily,whichwasunthinkableforayoungladyinthosetimes.Intheend,afterlongyearsofhardworkandperseverance(堅持),shebecameAmerica’smostimportantwomanartistandtheinternationallyrecognizedleadingwomanpainterofthetime.1.WhatinfactwasMr.Cassatt’smainreasoninopposinghisdaughter’swish?A.Drawingandpaintingwassimplyunthinkableamongladiesinthosedays.B.Hedidnotbelievehisdaughterwantedtoworkseriouslyinart.C.Ladiesofgoodfamiliessimplydidnotbecomeartistsinthosetimes.D.Hebelievedanartist’slifewouldbetoohardforhisdaughter.2.WhatmadeMaryCassatt’s“fight”tobecomealeadingartistespeciallyhard?A.Herfatherwasagainsther. B.Shewasawoman.C.Shehadnosocialposition. D.Shedidnotcomefromanartist’sfamily.3.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryCassatt’smarriage?A.Shenevermarriedbecauseshedidnotwanttobejustawifeandmother.B.Hermarriagefailedbecauseshenevergaveathoughttoherhusbandandfamily.C.Aftermarriageshedecidedtogiveupherhusbandratherthanhercareer.D.Shedidn’tmarrybecauseforaladyofhersocialpositiontomarrybelowherwasunthinkable.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、根據(jù)聯(lián)合國教科文組織的統(tǒng)計顯示,北歐國家國民每年讀書24本左右,美國人年均閱讀7
本書,.韓國人11本書,日本、法國國民每年讀書數(shù)量為8.4本左右,而中國國民人均讀書數(shù)量低于5本。你的閱讀量是多少?作為一名中學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該怎么做?請根據(jù)下列表格中所給要點(diǎn),寫一篇英語短文。
要點(diǎn)讀書好1.書籍是良師益友;2.獲取知識,帶來快樂;好(hào)讀書3.讓讀書成為日?;顒?;讀好書4.選擇適合自己并有益于身心健康的書;5.—本好書改變?nèi)说囊簧?。要?1.文中必須包含表格中的所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.條理淸晰,字跡工整,詞數(shù)不少于80;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名等相關(guān)信息:4.開頭和結(jié)尾部已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:身心健康:mentalandphysicalhealth
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