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山東省濟(jì)寧市高新區(qū)柳行中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題41.ThetextandthedialoguesbelowfocusonculturaldifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternsocietieswhichcancreatemisunderstandingif___.
A.ignored
B.ignoring
C.toignore
D.tobeignored參考答案:A略2._____anareaofmorethan400squarekilometers,SailimuLakeisXinjiang'slargestandhighestmountainlake.A.Havingcovered
B.Tocover
C.Covering
D.Beingcovered參考答案:C3.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust______gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.A.mustn’t
B.won’tC.mightn’tD.shouldn’t參考答案:B4.--You'retalkingtoomuch.
--Onlyathome.Noone________mebutyou.
A.ishearing
B.hadheard
C.hears
D.heard
參考答案:C5.Hedecidedtohelpthepoorgirl____werekilledintheearthquake.
A.whichparents
B.parentsofthem
C.whoseparents
D.whomparents參考答案:C6.Couldyouplease________suchathingagain?
A.nottodo
B.don’tdo
C.notdoing
D.notdo參考答案:C7.Thoughthesuspectrefusedtoadmitthathehadstolenthepreciousdiamondatfirst,he__andadmittedeverythingwhenhewasshownthevideotape.
A.brokeup
B.brokeaway
C.brokedown
D.brokeinto參考答案:C略8.—Aren’tyouinterestedinthenewflat?—______.Itisnoisynearthesportscenter.A.NotespeciallyB.NowonderC.NotalittleD.Nodoubt參考答案:A【命題立意】考查交際英語(yǔ)的用法。句意:---難道您不對(duì)新寓所感到滿意嗎?---不是特別滿意。在體育中心附近有些亂。A.Notespecially不是特別;B.Nowonder難怪;C.Notalittle很多;D.Nodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)??蘸蟮姆志洌f(shuō)話人對(duì)新寓所不是非常滿意,故選A。9.I’minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveany______?A.convenient
B.available
C.possible
D.personal參考答案:B10.______earlyforhisdate,Markspenttimereadingthenewspaper.A.Arriving
B.Havingarrived
C.Arrived
D.Toarrive參考答案:B11.Thereareplentyofjobs
inthewesternpartofthecountry.
A.present
B.availableC.precious
D.convenient參考答案:B12.
aroundthelab,weweretakentoseethelibrary.A.Beingshown
B.ShowingC.Havingbeenshown
D.Toshow參考答案:C13.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway
B.Notreally
C.Idon’tagree
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:B14.Nowadaysworkingwomenbearalotmorepressure_________themfromfamiliesandcareers.A.puton
B.putdown
C.putaside
D.putaway
參考答案:A15.MomtoldhimhewasforbiddentowatchTVforamonth._______,hestormedoutoftheroom.
A.Inresponse
B.Inturn
C.Inreturn
D.Inadvance
參考答案:A考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意:母親告訴他禁止他一個(gè)月看電視。作為反應(yīng),他沖出了房間。A.Inresponse作為反應(yīng);B.Inturn輪流;C.Inreturn回報(bào);D.Inadvance提前。故選A。
16.Mark
havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t參考答案:A17.IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,_____?
A.didn'tI
B.didn'tyou
C.hadn'tyou
D.didI參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題,將答案寫到相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)。Stampcollectorsusuallycollectstampsonlyfromcertaincountriesorregions.Thetraditionalmethodofstampcollectingistoorganizestampcollectionaccordingtotheissuedates.Ofcourse,therearemanyothermethodsofcollectingstamps.Youcancollectstampsrelatingtoaparticulartheme.Forexample,sportloversmaychoosetheOlympictheme.TheytrytheirbesttofindOlympicstampsissuedbyvariouspartsoftheworldeveryfouryears.Someofthemmaywanttoconcentrateonevenmorespecificsportactivitieslikeballgames,gymnasium,swimming,etc.Ifyoulikeastronomy,youmaybekeenoncollectingstampsdescribingthestars,planets,spacecraft,spacemen,etc.onceyouhavefixedthetopic,younolongerneedtobotheraboutstampsotherthanthethemeyouselected.Then,youcanputallyourefforttocollectthestampsaroundit.Chinaissueszodiacanimalstamps(十二生肖郵票)everyyeartocelebratetheLunarNewYear.Zodiacanimalstampsareextremelypopularandalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.HongKong’sLunarNewYearspecialstampseriesbeganin2000withtheYearofDragonandthetwelfthandfinalsetwasissuedin2011,theYearofRabbit.RecentlysomeWesterncountrieshaveissuedzodiacanimalstamps,whichattractalotofattentionaswell.Youmaychooseanythemeyoulike.However,youshouldbearinmindanessentialpoint.Thetopicyouchooseshouldnotbetoonarrow.Otherwise,itisverydifficulttoaccumulatestampsaroundthetopic.Youwillbedepressedandevenloseyourinterestincollectingstamps.Collectingstampswiththeseisespeciallypopularamongteenagersbecausethereisawiderangeofchoicesforthem.Themainchallengeishowyouorganizeandexpandyourcollectionaroundyourtheme.【小題1】Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(within5words)【小題2】Whatshouldyousticktowhenyoucollectstampswiththemes?(within8words)【小題3】Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttocollectafullsetofzodiacanimalstamps?(within7words)【小題4】WhichyearcomesaheadoftheDragonYearaccordingtoChina’szodiacanimal?(within4words)【小題5】Whyisitpopularamongteenagersbycollectingstampswithvariousthemes?(within10words)參考答案:【小題1】Collectingstampswiththemes.【小題2】Thetopic(youchoose)shouldnotbetoonarrow.【小題3】Weshouldwaitfortwelveyears.【小題4】TheRabbitYear/TheYearofRabbit【小題5】Becausethereisawiderangeofchoices(forthem.)/Becausetheyhaveawiderangeofchoices.【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題:從第四段的句子:Zodiacanimalstampsareextremelypopularandalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.可知要想收集一套生肖郵票要等12年。Weshouldwaitfortwelveyears.【答案】三、閱讀理解19.Onetimeayoungman,whohopedtostudylaw,wrotetoLincolnforadvice,andLincolnreplied,"Ifyouaredeterminedtomakealawyerofyourself,thethingismorethanhalfdonealready.Alwaysbearinmindthatyourowndeterminationtosucceedismoreimportantthananyotheronething."Lincolnknew.Hehadgonethroughitall.Hehadnever,inhisentirelife,hadmorethanatotalofoneyear'sschooling.Andbooks?Lincolnoncesaidhehadwalkedtoborroweverybookwithinfiftymilesofhishome.Afirewasusuallykeptgoingallnightinthesmallhouseandhereadbythelightofit.Hewalkedtwentyorthirtymilestohearaspeakerand,returninghome,hepracticedhistalkseverywhere—inthefields,inthewoods,beforethecrowds.Hejoinedseveralsocietiesandpracticedspeakingonthetopicsoftheday.Alackofconfidencealwaystroubledhim.Inthepresenceofwomenhewasshyanddumb.EvenwhenhewasinlovewithMaryTodd,heusedtositthere,nervousandsilent,unabletofindwords,listeningwhileshedidthetalking.Yetthatwasthemanwho,bypracticeandhomestudy,madehimselfintothespeakerwhodebatedwiththefamousspeakerDouglas!Thatwasthemanwho,inGettysburgaddress,rosetotheheightsofeloquence(雄辯)thathaveseldombeenachievedinallthehumanhistory.Smallwonderthat,speakingofhisowngreatbarriersandpainfulstruggle,hewrote,"Ifyouaredeterminedtomakealawyerofyourself,thethingismorethanhalfdonealready."5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"(inParagraph2)referto?A.Earningafortune.B.Makingaliving.C.Askingforadvice.D.Becomingalawyer.6.Whatisthekeypointofthefourthparagraph?A.Lincoln'scourage.B.Lincoln'sposition.C.Lincoln'sprogress.D.Lincoln'seloquence.7.WhatisthemostvitalspiritreflectedinLincoln'sstoryabove?A.Believinginoneself.B.Keepingonpracticinghard.C.Overcomingdifficulties.D.Stickingtoone’sdetermination.參考答案:5.D
6.C
7.D這是一篇記敘文。文章作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們講述了林肯盡管沒(méi)有接受過(guò)正規(guī)教育,但是靠著自己的努力,練就了難得的口才。【5題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。第一段Lincolnreplied,"Ifyouaredeterminedtomakealawyerofyourself,thethingismorethanhalfdonealready.Alwaysbearinmindthatyourowndeterminationtosucceedismoreimportantthananyotheronething."(林肯回答說(shuō):“如果你下定決心要讓自己成為律師,事情就已經(jīng)完成了一半以上。永遠(yuǎn)記住,你自己取得成功的決心比其他任何
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