2021年山東省聊城市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)

（2021年）山東省聊城市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大

學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.1.老一輩常說(shuō)，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofcomplaint

aboutthenoisearoundyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese.

假設(shè)你是李明，深受學(xué)校附近一家工廠的噪音之苦，現(xiàn)在你寫信給學(xué)校

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)反映情況，內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：

1.噪音污染的現(xiàn)狀和嚴(yán)重程度

2.引起噪音的原因

3.你希望校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能盡快采取措施解決問(wèn)題

ALetterofComplaint

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed,30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledWhataCollegeEducationMeanstoMe.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.學(xué)習(xí)一向優(yōu)異，理所當(dāng)然應(yīng)進(jìn)大學(xué)深造

2.大學(xué)是滿足求知欲的最佳場(chǎng)所

3.大學(xué)生活能開闊視野，提高思想境界

4.高等教育為開創(chuàng)職業(yè)生涯做好準(zhǔn)備

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

FoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.Followingthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.我國(guó)食品市場(chǎng)存在的問(wèn)題。

2.怎樣解決食品安全問(wèn)題。

3.結(jié)論。

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicStarbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseum.Youshouldwriteatleast

150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.有些人認(rèn)為“星巴克進(jìn)故宮”是一種“挑戰(zhàn)傳統(tǒng)文化”“崇洋媚外”的表現(xiàn),

主張將星巴克趕出故宮

2,另一些人認(rèn)為“星巴克進(jìn)故宮”是一種“中西文化相互融合”的正常表

現(xiàn)，可以接受

3.你的看法

Starbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseum

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese.

1.不少大學(xué)讓學(xué)生參與任課老師教學(xué)情況的測(cè)評(píng)

2.對(duì)此改革措施校方、教師、學(xué)生的看法不一

3.學(xué)生測(cè)評(píng)教師的益處以及可能產(chǎn)生的問(wèn)題

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic.AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名，莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”

2.分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因

3「故出對(duì)比和評(píng)論

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingthecartoongivenbelow:

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionofdifferentpeople's

opinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.大學(xué)合并是建設(shè)世界一流大學(xué)的重要興措

2.大學(xué)合并有一些潛在的問(wèn)題，如管理問(wèn)題，治安問(wèn)題等

3.我的看法

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.調(diào)查顯示，某大學(xué)61%的學(xué)生需要人際關(guān)系方面的心理幫助

2.出現(xiàn)這種情況的主要原因

3.我的建議

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Thespacerequirementsoffilingareas,libraryspace,etc.shouldbedecided

basingon.

12.

Todayatmosphericcarbondioxideconcentrationsare31percentmorethan

thatof.

13.

Theengineformaglevtrainsisusedtopulltraincarsalongsteeltracks.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Consumersareencouragedtobuylow-fatmilkratherthan.

15.

"Nothingsucceedsliketheappearanceofsuccess"meansinthis

passage.

16.

OnerecentBrandeisgraduatewhoaskedthathisnamebewithheldbecause

hiscompany.

17.

Iftheguaranteedscoresaren'tthere,testpreparationcompaniesofferfree

repetitionofthecourseoreven.

18.

Inthe16thcenturypeopledevelopedgreatpassionforplantcollectingoutof

religiousreasonsaswellas.

19.

Becauselittleresearchhadbeendoneontheexplanationofhappiness,before

goingintothelab,Lyubomirskyhaddonesome.

20.

Mostpartiesofferfingerford,but.

A.onlyAmericansloveit.

B.itisimpolitetoeatwithyourhandsatparties

C.therearesomeexceptions

D.youcan'talwaysgetrefills

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(43)

22.(38)

23.(18)

A.Hedecidednottocancelhisappointment.

B.Hisnewglassesaren'tcomfortable.

C.He'stoobusytogetacheckup.

D.Hehastocheekwhentheappointmentis.

24.(36)

A.Poultry.B.Meat.C.Bread.D.Fish.

25.聽力原文：TelephonebooksintheUnitedStateshavewhite,blueand

yellowpages.Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbythelastname.The

bluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentagenciesandpublic

schools.Businessesandprofessionalservicesprelistedinaspecialsection,

theyellowpages.Tomakealongdistancecall,youneedanareacode.Each

areaintheUShasanareacode.TheareacoveredbyOneareacodemaybe

smallorlarge.Forexample,NewYorkCityhasoneareacode.Butsodocs

tilewholeStateofOregon.Ifyouwanttoknowtheareacodeofaplace,you

canlookitupintheareacodemapwhichisprintedinthefrontofthewhite

pages.TherearealotofpublietelephonesintheUS.Theyhavetheirown

numbers.Ifyouaremakingalongdistancecallonapublictelephoneandrun

outofmoney,givethenumberonyourphonetothepersonyou'retalkingto.

Thenhangupthereceiverandhecancallyouback.Ifyoumakealong

distancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhat

happened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumber

withouthavingtopaymoremoney.

(30)一,

A.Inthebluepages.

B.Inthewhitepages.

C.Intheyellowpages.

D.Inaspecialsection.

26.聽力原文：W:Whatdoesyourfrienddoforaliving?

M:He'soneofthesepeoplewhogivelegaladvice.

Q:Whoistheman'sfriend?

(17)

A.Alawyer.B.Ateacher.C.Asoldier.D.Adoctor.

27.(24)

A.Shewilleatinthecampuscanteen.

B.Shewillgohometohavemeals.

C.Shewillcookforherselfatherdorm.

D.Shewilltakesomehome-madefoodtocollege.

28.(21)

A.Watchherpartnerplayingthegame.

B.Playhercardsincooperationwithherpartner.

C.Quitthegame.

D.Teachthemanhowtoplaybridge.

29.聽力原文：M:Thanksforreviewingthedraftofmyresearchpaper.What

doyouthinkofit?

W:Well,Iwouldn'tsayitneedsanyrevision.

Q:Whatisthewoman'sopinionoftheresearchpaper?

(16)

A.It'sfineasitis.

B.Onlyafewchangesshouldbemadeinit.

C.Majorrevisionsareneededinit.

D.Itwon'tbeapprovedbythesupervisor.

30.聽力原文：M:Igotsomebadnewstoday.Duetotheeconomiccrisis,the

companywheIworkislayingoffstaff.

W:Oh,no!Aretheygoingtoletyougo?

Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

(19)

A.Wherethemanheardthenews.

B.Howthemanfeelsaboutthenews.

C.Ifthemanisgoingtolosehisjob.

D.Ifthemanisgoingtothecompany.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

HowdidAmericangovernmentdealwithpossibleterrorfrominternational

flights?

A.TheAmericanauthoritiesquestionedthesuspectsamongthepassengers.

B.Someflightswerecancelledandsomeinternationalairlinesareplaced

armedforce.

C.SomepilotsandpassengerswerearrestedinParisandLosAngeles.

D.A11flightsfromabroadwerecancelledonDecember29th.

32.

Fromthethirdparagraphofthepassage,wecanconcludethatyoungadults

tendtobelievethatcertaintypesofclothingcan.

A.changepeople'sconservativeattitudestowardstheirlifestyles

B.helpyoungpeoplemakefriendswiththeoppositesex

C.makethemcompetitiveinthejobmarket

D.helpthemachievesuccessintheirinterpersonalrelationships

33.

Accordingtotheauthor,thefollowingarethefunctionofajuniorand

communitycollegeexcept.

A.itcanhelpyoubecomebetterequippedtocontinueeducation

B.itcanhelpyoutolearntofacethechallengesinlife

C.youwilllearnhowtothinkandlearn

D.youwillhavedecision-makingclasses

五、5.ErrorCorrection（3題）

34.

[S5]

35.

[sio]

36.

[S2]

六、6.ErrorCorrection（3題）

37.

[S5]

38.

[S7]

39.

[sio]

參考答案

1.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisless

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween

themI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Fora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebom,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

2.DearSirorMadameIhatetocomplainbutonethingreallydisturbsusalot.

MynameisLiMing.IamastudentofthisschoolandIventuretowritea

lettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.

RecentlywestudenDearSirorMadame,Ihatetocomplain,butonething

reallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentofthisschool,and

Iventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironment

aroundourschool.Recently,westuden

3.WHATACOLLEGEEDUCATIONMEANSTOMEWhatdoesacollege

educationmeantome?ThisisagoodquestionbutIhavenevergivenmuch

thoughttoit.FinishingtheprimaryandsecondaryschoolasatopstudentI

justtookitforgrantedthatIshouldgoontocollegeforhighereducation.

NowthatIamaskedtowriteonthistopicIhavetocudgelmybrainstrying

toprovideapresentableanswertoit.TobeginwithIbelieveacollegeor

universityisthebestplacewhereIcansatisfymydesireforlearning.I

rememberasIproceededthroughhighschoolintojuniorandsenioryearsI

becamegenuinelyinterestedinchemistryandphysics.IfeltthatIwantedto

furthermystudiesinthesesubjectsandthatIwouldneverbecontenttoend

upasahighschoolgraduate.ItwasthenthatIbegantofeeladeepyearning

forknowledge.Andasmyhighschoolyearsdrewtoaclosethedecisionto

attendcollegeseemedonlytoonatural.UptonowIhavebeenatcollegefor

morethantwoyears.Ihavelearnedfrommyownexperiencethatthecollege

isnotmerelyagoodplacetoseekscientifictruthbutalsoanidealplaceto

broadenone'shorizon.Withcoursesandlecturesavailableindifferentfields

collegelifekeepsmeinclosecontactwithavarietyofnewsocialandpolitical

ideas.Andlivingoncampusalsogivesmetheopportunitytomeetdifferent

peopleaccumulatenewexperiencesandknowwellabouttheworldwelive

in.HereIdon'twanttoconcealmymotivationonthepracticalside.Intoday's

societycollegeeducationhasbecomeanessentialpartofcareerpreparation

forstudents.Thejobmarketissocompetitiveandthistrendwillsurely

continueinthecomingyears.Abachelor'sdegreeoramaster'sdegreeisall

butindispensableifonewishestofindasatisfyingprofessionaljob.Andin

thissenseIdohopeourcurrenteducationalsystemcanteachusyoungpeople

theskillsbothscholasticandfinancialthatwewillneednotonlytosurvive

buttoflourishintoday'sworldaswell.WHATACOLLEGEEDUCATION

MEANSTOMEWhatdoesacollegeeducationmeantome?Thisisagood

questionbutIhavenevergivenmuchthoughttoit.Finishingtheprimaryand

secondaryschoolasatopstudent,IjusttookitforgrantedthatIshouldgoon

tocollegeforhighereducation.NowthatIamaskedtowriteonthistopic,I

havetocudgelmybrains,tryingtoprovideapresentableanswertoit.To

beginwith,IbelieveacollegeoruniversityisthebestplacewhereIcan

satisfymydesireforlearning.IrememberasIproceededthroughhighschool

intojuniorandsenioryears,Ibecamegenuinelyinterestedinchemistryand

physics.IfeltthatIwantedtofurthermystudiesinthesesubjects,andthatI

wouldneverbecontenttoendupasahighschoolgraduate.ItwasthenthatI

begantofeeladeepyearningforknowledge.Andasmyhighschoolyears

drewtoaclose,thedecisiontoattendcollegeseemedonlytoonatural.Upto

now,Ihavebeenatcollegeformorethantwoyears.Ihavelearnedfrommy

ownexperiencethatthecollegeisnotmerelyagoodplacetoseekscientific

truthbutalsoanidealplacetobroadenone'shorizon.Withcoursesand

lecturesavailableindifferentfields,collegelifekeepsmeinclosecontact

withavarietyofnewsocialandpoliticalideas.Andlivingoncampusalso

givesmetheopportunitytomeetdifferentpeople,accumulatenew

experiencesandknowwellabouttheworldwelivein.Here,Idon'twantto

concealmymotivationonthepracticalside.Intoday'ssociety,college

educationhasbecomeanessentialpartofcareerpreparationforstudents.The

jobmarketissocompetitiveandthistrendwillsurelycontinueinthecoming

years.Abachelor'sdegreeoramaster'sdegreeisallbutindispensableifone

wishestofindasatisfyingprofessionaljob.Andinthissense,Idohopeour

currenteducationalsystemcanteachusyoungpeopletheskills,both

scholasticandfinancial,thatwewillneednotonlytosurvivebuttoflourish

intoday'sworldaswell.

4.FoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomythere

arisesomenewproblemsamongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandful

ofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaketFoodSafety

ProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomy,therearisesome

newproblems,amongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandfulof

profiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaket

5.Starbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseumRecentlytheopeningofa

StarbucksinthePalaceMuseumisbrewingastorminChina.Somepeople

arguethataforeigncafeisinappropriatetobelocatedina15th-century

buiStarbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseumRecently,theopeningofa

StarbucksinthePalaceMuseumisbrewingastorminChina.Somepeople

arguethataforeigncafeisinappropriatetobelocatedina15th-centurybui

6.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshave

launchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedto

evaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsget

evaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemout

anonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversity

authoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministrators

considerstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersand

helpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortable

evenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandards

bywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmay

beinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbe

countedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asfor

studentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpress

theirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole

StudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreform

processwhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclass

teachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.

Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance

somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausethe

professorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpacton

theimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereform

orientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberof

universitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhich

studentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmost

cases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedto

fillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersand

universityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreform,program.University

administratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeansto

disciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,many

teachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferent

studentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.In

theiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent's

personalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflection

oftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:

someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,

whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationProjecttooka

boldstepintheuniversityeducationreform,process,whichencourages

studentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositively

creatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,other

problemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoo

criticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheis

toostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityof

evaluationitself,misleadingthereform,orientation.

7.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolin

XuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".

Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethatthey

willnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummer

vacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopment

oftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingetting

informationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefited

somebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmost

net-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthy

programsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschool

studentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing,

wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfrom

all.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physical

health.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeir

eyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaign

isanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'

reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddle

schoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"Awayfrom

Net-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromise

thattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingof

thesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthy

developmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreat

convenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,

andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars.

Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsotruethatsome

areofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Since

mostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardly

tellwhichbarisdoing,wellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethatthey

shouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogood

tostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthe

computerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,the

AwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatingandit

meritsotherschools'reference.

8.Pleaselookatthecartoon.Amanhappenedtomeetaheavyrain

unfortunatelyhehadnoumbrellawithhim.Unlikeotherpeoplewhowereall

escapingtherainundertheeaveshejusttookoffhisshoeswitha

handkerchiefonhisheadrunninginthePleaselookatthecartoon.Aman

happenedtomeetaheavyrain,unfortunately,hehadnoumbrellawithhim.

Unlikeotherpeoplewhowereallescapingtherainundertheeaves,hejust

tookoffhisshoeswithahandkerchiefonhishead,runninginthe

9.UniversityMergerUniversitymergerahottopicbothonandoffcampus

hasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.

Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthe

goaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethatonlythroughmergerscan

universitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheir

disadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstitute

ofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhigh

technologycomplementthelatter'sreputationforart.Theyalsopointoutthat

universitymergerswillincreasethecompetitivepowerofChinese

universitiesintheworld.Inspiteoftheseargumentstherearethosewhosee

itasahastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.Forinstancelocated

farawayfromeachothertheuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerareusually

facedwithtoughproblemsofmanagementstudentsecurityetc.Inmyopinion

universitymergerhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.However

universitiesshouldalsotakeintoaccountthepotentialdangersresultingfrom

mergersandtakesomemeasurestosolvetheseproblems.UniversityMerger

Universitymerger,ahottopicbothonandoffcampus,hasreceivedmuch

publicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavor

itasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworld

universities.Theyarguethat,onlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefull

playtotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.Takethe

mergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasan

example.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplement

thelatter'sreputationforart.Theyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergerswill

increasethecompetitivepowerofChineseuniversitiesintheworld.Inspite

ofthesearguments,therearethosewhoseeitasahastydecisionwhichhas

somepotentialproblems.Forinstance,locatedfarawayfromeachother,the

universitiesinvolvedinamergerareusuallyfacedwithtoughproblemsof

management,studentsecurity,etc.Inmyopinion,universitymergerhasmore

advantagesthandisadvantages.However,universitiesshouldalsotakeinto

accountthepotentialdangersresultingfrommergersandtakesomemeasures

tosolvetheseproblems.

lO.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship@Accordingtothe

figureshowninaresearchabout61%collegestudentsneedpsychological

guidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.?Severalfactorscan

accountforthisphenomenon.③Foronethingsincemanystudentsfromone-

childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollegeit's

commonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranother

mostmiddleschoolsgivingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhigh

gradeshaveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityof

communication.Besidessomeparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleads

tothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.?ConsideringalltheseI

suggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingfor

studentsincludingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychologyfree

professionalconsultationsetc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandin

dealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finallystudentsthemselves

shouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplifeandconsciouslydevelop

harmoniousrelationswithothers.OnCollegeStudents'Interpersonal

Relationship?Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearch,about61%

collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonal

relationship.?Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Forone

thing,sincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedin

dormitoriesbeforeenteringcollege,it'scommonforthemtomeetdifficulties

ingettingalongwithothers.Foranother,mostmiddleschools,giving

prioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgrades,haveneglectedthe

nurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besides,

someparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren's

incompetenceinhumanrelations.?Consideringallthese,Isuggestthat

collegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudents,

includingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychology,freeprofessional

consultations,etc.?Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwith

children'semotionaldilemma.Finally,studentsthemselvesshouldtakean

activeattitudetowardsgrouplife,andconsciouslydevelopharmonious

relationswithothers.解析：［寫作點(diǎn)撥］①審題及布局。這篇作文要求在

說(shuō)明、解釋現(xiàn)象的基礎(chǔ)上提出建議。在布局上，根據(jù)題中給出的三段式

提綱來(lái)展開即可。首先要描述現(xiàn)象，即人際關(guān)系對(duì)很多大學(xué)生造成軻擾；

第二段說(shuō)明導(dǎo)致這種現(xiàn)象的原因，從大學(xué)生自身、學(xué)校、家長(zhǎng)三個(gè)方面

論述；第三段提出解決問(wèn)題的建議。②語(yǔ)言。本文意在探討大學(xué)生人際

關(guān)系這一熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題，語(yǔ)言應(yīng)概括、清晰，注意邏輯性；根據(jù)內(nèi)容需要可

使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

11.youruseandneeds

12.17501750解析：參見第3個(gè)小標(biāo)題TYPESOFGREENHOUSE

GASES下面第4段第3、4句：In1750therewereabout281moleculesof

carbondioxidepermillionmoleculesofair.Todayatmosphericcarbon

dioxideconcentrationsare368ppm,whichreflectsa31percentincrease.

13.B解析：第1個(gè)小標(biāo)題ElectromagneticSuspension(EMS)部分的第3

段第1句：Thebigdifferencebet