-2024屆高考英語專題復習雙語新聞閱讀與練習（含答案）

雙語新聞閱讀與練習北大有門“神奇課”，但選課要求是？雙語新聞AuniquecourseatPekingUniversityishelpingstudentsgetintoshapeinabigway.Titled

“PhysicalFitnessEnhancement:ExerciseandNutrition”,theclassisonlyopentostudentswitha

bodymassindex

over25

—

meaningtheyareoverweightor

obese.在北大，有一門神奇的課程，上了這門課的學生瘦身塑形效果明顯。這門“體能提升：運動與膳食”課程卻有要求，只有身體質(zhì)量指數(shù)（BMI）超過25，也就是說，屬于超重或肥胖的學生才能選。Theintensive30-hourprogramcombinestheoryonweightlossprinciples,healthyeatingandexerciseplanswithpracticaltrainingsessionsguidedbyspecializedinstructors.Activitiesincluderunning,strengthtraininganddesigningpersonalizedweightlossprogramswithfoodandexercise

logging.這門30學時的課程結合了理論講授、健康飲食和運動訓練，并由專業(yè)教練指導實踐訓練。課程包含了跑步、力量訓練以及個性化定制的減肥計劃，其中涉及飲食和運動記錄?！癟hegoalisforstudentstodevelopahealthylifestyle,masterscientificweightlossmethods,andformregularexerciseandbalanceddiethabits,”

explainedZhangXiaoyuan,theassistantprofessorwhoteachesthecourse.Herresearchfocusesonexercise,nutritionandhealthpromotion,especiallyforoverweightandobesepopulations.“目標是讓學生養(yǎng)成健康的生活方式，掌握科學的減肥方法，養(yǎng)成定期運動和均衡飲食的習慣，”北大助理教授張曉圓解釋說。她的研究方向就是運動、營養(yǎng)與健康促進，特別是超重和肥胖人群相關的研究。Theselectiveadmissionrequirementsattractedmanystudentstoenterthe

lottery

forthelimitedclass

slots.Thosewhomadeithaveseenimpressiveresults,withthehighestweightlossbeingaround15kilogramsoverthesemester.據(jù)悉，該課程吸引了大批學生，大家需要靠“搶”才能選上課。如愿選中的同學經(jīng)過一個學期的系統(tǒng)學習，各有收獲，減重最多的學生一共減了15公斤。Onthefinalday,studentssharetheirachievements,withmanyreportingfeelinglighter,improvedmoodsandbettersleep,takingupnewathletichobbieslikerockclimbingandfindingworkout

buddies.每個學期的最后一堂課，同學們都會分享自己的成果，交流經(jīng)驗與心得。不少學生說自己的情緒和睡眠都改善了很多，有了攀巖等新的運動愛好，還找到了一起鍛煉的“運動搭子”。詞匯積累1.

bodymassindex

體重指數(shù)2.

obese

adj.

肥胖的3.

log

v.

記錄4.

slot

n.

（名單、日程安排或廣播節(jié)目表中的）位置，時間，機會5.buddy

n.

伙伴；朋友，搭檔語法填空AuniquecourseatPekingUniversityishelpingstudentsgetintoshapeinabigway.Titled“PhysicalFitnessEnhancement:ExerciseandNutrition”,theclassisonlyopentostudentswithabodymassindexover25—

1

(mean)

theyareoverweightorobese.Theintensive30-hourprogramcombinestheoryonweightlossprinciples,healthyeatingandexerciseplans

2

practicaltrainingsessionsguidedbyspecialized

3

(instruct).Activitiesincluderunning,strengthtraininganddesigningpersonalizedweightlossprogramswithfoodandexerciselogging.“Thegoalisforstudents

4

(develop)

ahealthylifestyle,masterscientificweightlossmethods,andformregularexerciseandbalanceddiethabits,”

explainedZhangXiaoyuan,theassistantprofessorwhoteachesthecourse.Herresearch

5

(focus)

onexercise,nutritionandhealthpromotion,

6

(especial)

foroverweightandobesepopulations.Theselectiveadmissionrequirementsattractedmanystudentstoenterthelotteryforthelimitedclassslots.Those

7

madeithaveseen

8

(impress)

results,withthehighestweightlossbeingaround15kilogramsoverthesemester.Onthefinalday,studentsshare

9

(they)

achievements,withmanyreportingfeelinglighter,improvedmoodsand

10

(good)

sleep,takingupnewathletichobbieslikerockclimbingandfindingworkoutbuddies.參考答案1.

meaning

2.

with

3.

instructors

4.

todevelop

5.

focuses6.especially

7.

who

8.

impressive

9.

their

10.

better警方通報"秦朗巴黎丟作業(yè)"視頻系編造雙語新聞練習音頻,AISEnglish,2分鐘TheMinistryofPublicSecurityhasdebunkedavideothat

sparked

anationwidesearchafteritwaswidelycirculatedonsocialmedia.Thevideo,

depicting

homeworkbookletssupposedlylostbyaChinesefirstgraderinParis,wasrevealedtobeameticulouslycraftedployforonlineattention.Theministry'sexposewaspartofan

efforttocombatonlinerumors.在社交媒體上瘋傳的一段視頻引發(fā)了全國范圍的搜索，公安部于日前對此視頻進行了辟謠。這段描述了一名中國一年級學生在巴黎丟作業(yè)的視頻，被揭露是為了吸引網(wǎng)絡關注而精心設計的。公安部對此進行的曝光，是打擊網(wǎng)絡謠言的努力一部分。OnFriday,itpresenteddetailsof10prominentcases,highlightingtheParishomeworkincidentasaprimeexample.ThevideowasuploadedinFebruarybyabloggersurnamedXu,fromZhejiangprovince.ItshowedaParisianrestaurantworkersupposedlyreturninghomeworkfoundinarestroom.ThevideosaidthehomeworkbelongedtoQinLangfromClassEight,withoutspecifyingtheschool.Thatsparkedasocialmediafrenzy,withmanynetizensattemptingtolocatethechild.周五，該部門介紹了10個突出案例的細節(jié)，其中以“家庭作業(yè)在巴黎丟失事件”為主要例子。該視頻是今年2月由一位來自浙江的徐姓博主上傳的。在視頻中，一名巴黎餐廳工作人員正在歸還在洗手間發(fā)現(xiàn)的作業(yè)。視頻稱，該作業(yè)屬于八班的秦朗，但沒有指明是哪所學校。這在社交媒體上引起了軒然大波，許多網(wǎng)友都試圖找到這個孩子。Facingadministrativepenaltiesanddemandsforpublicapologies,Xuadmittedherinitiallackof"legalawareness"butexpressedremorseforthewidespreadattentionanddisruptioncausedbythevideo.Hersocialmediaaccounts,boastingmillionsoffollowersacrossmanyplatforms,havebeensuspended.面對行政處罰和公開道歉的要求，徐某承認她最初缺乏“法律意識”，并對該視頻引起的廣泛關注和混亂表示歉意。她在多個平臺上擁有數(shù)百萬粉絲的社交媒體賬戶已被封號。詞匯積累1.spark

v.引發(fā)；觸發(fā)2.depict

v.描畫，描述3.subsequent

adj.隨后的語法填空TheMinistryofPublicSecurityhasdebunkedavideothatsparkedanationwidesearchafteritwaswidelycirculatedonsocialmedia.Thevideo,depictinghomeworkbookletssupposedlylostbyaChinesefirstgraderinParis,1_____

(reveal)

tobeameticulouslycraftedployforonlineattention.Theministry'sexposewaspartof2_____

efforttocombatonlinerumors.OnFriday,itpresenteddetailsof10prominentcases,highlightingtheParishomeworkincidentasaprimeexample.ThevideowasuploadedinFebruarybyabloggersurnamedXu,fromZhejiangprovince.ItshowedaParisianrestaurantworkersupposedlyreturninghomeworkfoundinarestroom.ThevideosaidthehomeworkbelongedtoQinLangfromClassEight,withoutspecifyingtheschool.Thatsparkedasocialmediafrenzy,withmanynetizensattempting3_____

(locate)

thechild.However,thenarrativequicklyunraveled.AuserclaimingtobeQinLang'suncleappearedinthecommentssection,providinganunverifiedschoolname.Subsequentinvestigationsrevealedthepersonmakingthecomment,apersonsurnamedYangfromJiangsuprovince,wasanotherparticipantintheschemetogainonlineattentionandwasnotrelatedtoXu.Furtherinvestigationbyauthoritiesexposedtheentirecharade.PolicediscoveredthatXu,alongwithhercompanydirector,surnamedXue,scriptedthevideo,purchasedgenerichomeworkbookletsonlineandstagedtheentirescene.4_____

(face)

administrativepenaltiesanddemandsforpublicapologies,Xuadmittedherinitiallackof"legalawareness"5_____

expressedremorseforthewidespreadattentionanddisruptioncausedbythevideo.Hersocialmediaaccounts,boastingmillionsoffollowersacrossmanyplatforms,havebeensuspended.參考答案1.wasrevealed2.an3.tolocate4.Facing5.but美國將對伊朗實施新一輪制裁雙語新聞TheU.S.TreasuryDepartmenthaswarnedofnew

economic

sanctionsagainstIran.U.S.TreasurySecretaryJanetYellenmadetheannouncementonTuesdayduringanewsconferenceonthesidelinesoftheInternationalMonetaryFundandWorldBankspringmeetingsinWashington.Yellen

emphasized

thatshe"fullyexpects"additional

sanctions

againstTehrantobeimplementedwithinthecomingdays.ShealsonotedthattheU.S.hasbeenactivelyworkingtocurbIran'soilexportcapabilitiesandsuggestedthatfurtheractioncouldbetakeninthisarea.美國財政部于日前發(fā)出警告，稱將對伊朗實施新一輪的經(jīng)濟制裁。本周二，在華盛頓舉行的國際貨幣基金組織和世界銀行集團春季會議間隙的新聞發(fā)布會上，美國財政部長耶倫對外宣布了這一消息。耶倫強調(diào)，她能“完全預料到”在未來幾天內(nèi)對德黑蘭方面實施新一輪的制裁。此外，她還指出，美國一直在積極努力削弱伊朗出口石油的能力，并建議在這一領域采取進一步行動。HerremarkscameasIranlauncheditsfirsteverdirectattackagainstIsraelonApril13th,firingsome300dronesandmissilesinretaliationforasuspectedIsraeliairstrikeonitsembassycompoundinDamascusearlierinthemonth.TheEuropeanUnionisalsoseekingto

expand

itssanctionsagainstIran.OnTuesday,theforeignministersofthe27EUmemberstatesconvenedanemergencyvideoconferencewhereseveralcountriesagreedontheneedforadditionalsanctionsagainstIran.在她發(fā)表上述言論之際，伊朗于4月13日對以色列發(fā)動了首次直接襲擊，共發(fā)射了大約300架無人機和導彈，以報復本月初以色列疑似對伊朗位于大馬士革的大使館展開的空襲。歐盟也在尋求擴大對伊朗的制裁。周二，歐盟27個成員國的外交部長召開緊急視頻會議，一些國家一致認為有必要對伊朗實施更多制裁。TheproposedsanctionsreportedlyincludetargetingcomponentsusedinTeheran'sweaponsmanufacturing.Thesesanction-relateddevelopmentsfromtheTreasuryDepartment

occurred

asIsraelrampedupdiplomaticeffortstoadvocateforbroadersanctionsagainstIran.EarlieronTuesday,theIsraeliForeignMinistryrevealedviaasocialmediapostthatithadsentlettersto32countriesurgingthemtoimposesanctionsonIran'smissileprogram.據(jù)報道，擬議的制裁包括針對德黑蘭方面在武器制造中使用的零件。在美國財政部提出進一步制裁的同時，以色列方面也加大了外交努力，呼吁對伊朗實施更廣泛的制裁。周二早間，以色列外交部通過社交媒體透露，以色列已致函32個國家，敦促它們對伊朗的導彈計劃實施制裁。詞匯積累1.economic

adj.經(jīng)濟的，經(jīng)濟學的2.emphasize

v.強調(diào)3.sanction

n.制裁，處罰4.expand

v.擴張5.occur

v.發(fā)生語法填空TheU.S.TreasuryDepartmenthaswarnedofneweconomicsanctionsagainstIran.U.S.TreasurySecretaryJanetYellenmadetheannouncementonTuesdayduringanewsconferenceonthesidelinesoftheInternationalMonetaryFundandWorldBankspringmeetingsinWashington.Yellenemphasizedthatshe"fullyexpects"additionalsanctionsagainstTehran1_____

(implement)

withinthecomingdays.ShealsonotedthattheU.S.hasbeenactivelyworkingtocurbIran'soilexportcapabilitiesandsuggestedthatfurtheractioncouldbeta