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ProofReading
短文改錯(cuò)生活中,人人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò),有錯(cuò)就知改。寫作中,人人也會(huì)犯錯(cuò),有錯(cuò)也要改。2021/10/101PlayagameFindthewrongwordsandcorrectthem.BestrictatsbBeresponsiblewithsb/sthBeinbusinessHavesthoncommonHaveaneffectinsbLosetheheartMakeagreatprogressThewarwasbrokeoutTheaccidentwashappenedInthehurrySharesthforsbApairofshoeAlotofequipmentsGeneralspeakingAssoonaspossiblywithforoninontheawaswasawithShoesequipmentGenerallypossible2021/10/102Whatisproofreading?知短文改錯(cuò)則百戰(zhàn)不殆1.correctsomegrammarmistakes2.connectionbetweensentences3.themainideaofthewholepassage2021/10/103設(shè)錯(cuò)方式?改錯(cuò)格式?多詞缺詞錯(cuò)詞
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。2021/10/104改錯(cuò)步驟1.Gothroughthewholepassagetogetageneralidea.(瀏覽全文,掌握大意)2.Readthepassagesentencebysentence
andfindthegrammarmistakes.(分句閱讀,逐行找錯(cuò))3.Readthepassageagain,checkyouranswers.(檢查核對(duì),敲定終稿)2021/10/105
Ioftendreamofateacher.Idreamofstandingonthe______platformintheclassroomandgivelessonstolovelyboys.______andgirls.Iteachthem,playwiththem,butwatchthem.______growingup.IamalwaysyoungwhenIwasstaying.______withthem.Iknowthereisnoteasytobeateacher.You.______havetolearninordertoteach.Withoutenoughknowledges.______youcanneverlearnwell.Whatismore,youhavetobe.______friendswithyourpupilsandtakegoodcareofhim..______Onlyinthiswaycanyouareagoodteacherandwin______respectfromthem.ThoughIamastudentnow,Iwillworkasveryhardtomakemydreamcometrue. ______∧beinggivingandamitknowledgeteachthembeHomework--Checkyouranswers
2021/10/106HowmanykindsofmistakesinthisProofReading?2021/10/107HowmanykindsofmistakesinthisProofReading?ProofReading動(dòng)詞名詞冠詞代詞連詞介詞形容.副詞2021/10/108近5年全國新課標(biāo)卷短文改錯(cuò)題考點(diǎn)一覽表
考查內(nèi)容時(shí)間動(dòng)詞名詞介詞連詞冠詞代詞形容詞副詞2010年312111012011年322110102012年312102012013年322110102014年111110232021/10/109小組合作,討論學(xué)案中的突破考點(diǎn)內(nèi)容Discussingroups3minutesQuickly!2021/10/1010
小試牛刀1.(2010全國)Ontheboxwasacardsay“25centseach”2.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthelargestconstructionprojectsevercomplete.3.(2012全國)Iwinanationalprizeforpaintinglastweek.4.(2013全國)TeainChinawastraditionallydrankfromcupswithouthandles.5.Sheusedtoholdingmeonherkneesandsingoldsongs.6.Amongthepark’streesthereareasciencehall,anartcentre,agym,…and…sayingwondrunkcompletedholdis一、動(dòng)詞2021/10/1011
歸納總結(jié)錯(cuò)誤主要錯(cuò)在時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致、動(dòng)詞短語、非謂語動(dòng)詞(todo/doing/done)2021/10/1012
小試牛刀1.(2010全國)Iftheyhadsaidwastrue,Iwouldhaveachanceofwinningtheprize.2.(13全國)Infact,mygrandfatherevenscaredmyclassmatesawayduringtheycameovertoplayordohomeworkwithme.3.IwillbeverygladwhetherIcanworkwithyou.whatwhenififwhether如果條件狀語從句是否及物動(dòng)詞后的賓語從句且沒有ornot是否通常引導(dǎo)名詞性從句二、連詞2021/10/1013
小試牛刀
歸納總結(jié)錯(cuò)誤主要錯(cuò)在并列連詞和從屬連詞的漏用和錯(cuò)用,上下文邏輯關(guān)系理解錯(cuò)用4.(2011全國)Iboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybag
fromthefloorandthenIrealizedthatsomeonehadstolenit.5.Ireceivedmymother’scalltellingmeshewouldcome,butIhadtocanceltheappointmentswithyou.andso2021/10/1014
小試牛刀1.(2011全國)Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.2.(2014全國)WhenteagotpopularinBritain,therewasacryingneedforgoodcupwithhandlestosuitBritishhabits.3.AfterlearningEnglishforseveralyears,Ihavemadeagreatprogress.4.IfIchoosetotakeanextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforanother30minutes.
5.Allinall,Joeyisaveryspecialdogbecausehehasovercomeunpleasantstartinlife.luggagecupsthean三、名詞四、冠詞2021/10/1015名詞錯(cuò)誤主要錯(cuò)在單復(fù)數(shù);可數(shù)與不可數(shù);
歸納總結(jié)冠詞錯(cuò)誤主要錯(cuò)在泛指與特指;a.an.the混用漏用和多用2021/10/1016
小試牛刀1.(2012全國)MyfatherwassopleasingthathesuggestedIgotoEnglandforaholiday.2.(2014全國)Thefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyandtaste.3.(2014全國)Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatnocost.五、形容副詞pleasedtasty4.BeingamemberoftheStudents’Unionmakesmecapableoforganizingvariousactivities.However,IamconvincedthatIcankeeptheclassorganizedandlively.Therefore5.Wegaveourthankstoourteacherswhohadbeeneducatinguspatient.patientlywonderful2021/10/1017
歸納總結(jié)錯(cuò)誤主要錯(cuò)在詞性錯(cuò)用,副詞混用;原級(jí)、比較級(jí)最高級(jí)的混用2021/10/1018
小試牛刀1.(2010全國)Beforeherleaving,Ipreparedagifttoshowmybestwishestohim.2.Tomakemydreamcometrue,IhavetoldmeoverandoveragainthatI’llconcentratemoreonstudies.3.Every
year
more
and
more
people
start
a
stamp
collection
of
your
own.
歸納總結(jié)錯(cuò)誤主要錯(cuò)在六、代詞hermyself指代錯(cuò)誤;人稱代詞和反身代詞的誤用;主格賓格;關(guān)系代詞和連接代詞(復(fù)合句,名詞性、定語從句)their2021/10/1019
小試牛刀1.(2011全國)LuckilyIhadallmymoneyonmypocket.2.(2014全國)Nearlyfiveyearsagoandwiththehelpbyourfather,mysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoesinourbackgarden.
歸納總結(jié)
錯(cuò)誤主要錯(cuò)在七、介詞inof固定搭配2021/10/1020聚沙成塔---Summary動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)主謂一致勿忘記還要注意非謂語名詞多考單復(fù)數(shù)連詞并列和從屬上下邏輯要清楚形容副詞看詞性代詞前后要一致介詞搭配要記牢還有冠詞a/an/the改完復(fù)查敲定稿2021/10/1021Attention三不改四原則標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不改字母大小不改詞語順序不改以保持句子原義為原則改動(dòng)以最少為原則實(shí)詞以改變?cè)~形為原則虛詞以添加或刪除為原則2021/10/1022做完能力提升中的單句改錯(cuò)和短文改錯(cuò)Challengeyourself!2021/10/10231.MyfriendNicktoldmestoryabouthisexperience
backintheUS,whichwasveryinterested.2.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangzhou.3.Sincethen—foralltheseyears—wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoselfseedwheretheyplease.4.TherewasUncleChen,gentlemanlivingnearmyhouse,whowasaverymuchfamouswriter.(2010-2014全國卷)abuyinghasainteresting2021/10/10245.However,myfatherhadtoreturntoworkonMondaysoweflybacklastSaturdayafternoon.6.Forawhilemyparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhichwashappening.7.Howmanytimeshaveyouwalkedoutofaroomandleavethelightsortelevisionwhennooneelsewasthere?flewleftwhat2021/10/1025Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolactivities.Forexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoure
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