2021年山東省日照市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)

2021年山東省日照市大學英語6級大學英

語六級真題（含答案）

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

basedonthefollowinggraphwhichshowsthechangesinthenumberof

collegegraduateswhochosetobeteachersortogointobusiness.The

suggestedtitleisToBeaBusinessmanortoBeaTeacher.Youshouldwrite

nolessthan150wordsandyourwritingshouldcontainthefollowingideas:

1.大學畢業(yè)中選擇教師職業(yè)的人越來越少。

2.大學畢業(yè)和中在大公司里謀職從商的人越來越多。

3.出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因：在大公司工作工資待遇高，發(fā)展機會較多，可

2.Directions:Nowadayspeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareofthe

importanceofhealth.Andtheyhavedifferentwaystostayhealthy.For

example,someexerciseeveryday;otherstrytokeepabalanceddiet.What

doyouthinkisthebestwaytostayhealthy?Writeacompositiononthe

followingtopic:TheBestWaytoKeepHealthy.Youaregiventhefollowing

outlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.

Remembertowriteclearly.

1.解釋題目，指出你對題目的理解；

2.舉例論證你的觀點；

3.總結全文，得出結論。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學習

2.形成這種趨勢的原因

3.我對些的看法

OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewpointOnWide-spreadSMS(ShortMessageService).You,

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:

1.現(xiàn)在越來越多的年輕人把手機短信作為交流的主要渠道

2.使用手機雉的利與弊

3.我的觀點

MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS

5.

1.上圖所示為我國近年來參加志愿活動的大學生人數(shù)，請描述其變化；

2.請分析變化的原因；

3.作為大學生，你對志愿活動有什么看法？

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicAgingofthePopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.我國人口老齡化現(xiàn)象日趨普遍；

2.人口老齡化給社會、家庭帶來越來越多的負擔；

3.如何妥善解決人口老齡化問題。

AgingofthePopulation

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese.

1.不少大學讓學生參與任課老師教學情況的測評。

2.對此改革措施校方、教師、學生的看法不一。

3.學生測評教師的益處以及可能產生的問題。

EvaluationbyStudents

8.1.圖書館的閱覽區(qū)內濫用手機的現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成影響

3.你的建議

MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.“永不言棄”一直被認為是一種積極的生活態(tài)度，是個人成功的關鍵因

素

2.但是，也有人認為適當?shù)姆艞壊攀敲髦堑倪x擇

3.你對此的看法及理由

DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.老一輩常說，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人卻認為相貌比有力重要

3.你的看法

AbilityandGoodLooks

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

OneofthepurposesthatIndiansswingthehammockisto.

12.

TopeoplelivingintheArctic,themeltingofsomeglaciersmaypermitnew

opportunitiesfor.

13.

SinceNancyWoods'sparentsmovedintotheTorontonursinghomethey

becamehealthier.physically,buthadnewproblemswith.

14.

Itisnecessaryforanewcomertoofthecitysincesomelocalpeople

alsousemapsasaguide.

15.

Thebookhasmorethanoneauthor.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Yougetapatentdoesn'tmeanyoucanusetheproductbecauseyoumaybe

preventedby.

17.

TheGiantPandas'food,consistingentirelyof.

18.

Asamatteroffact,wetosomeextentpaywheneverweareinvolved

inpurchasetransactions

19.

Crammerscanimprovetheirgradesbyaddinginformalbeforethe

overwhelmingpressureison.

20.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Anxietyiscausedbysomecertainreasoninsteadofmultiplereasons.

B.Anxietymakesyouhateyourjobandunwillingtodoyourwork.

C.Themorelong-lastingtheanxietyis,themoresymptomspeoplesuffer

from.

D.Manysymptomswillcomealongwithasingleanxietyatonetime.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.聽力原文：W:Hi,Sam,IhatetobotheryoubutIwonderifIcouldhave

awordwithyou?

M:Soundssoserious.What'sup?

W:Well,thelandlordjustinformedmethathe'sgoingtoincreaseourrentby

twohundred.I'mwonderinghowyoufeelaboutit.

M:HowdoIfeelaboutit?Noway!Inourtenancyagreement,itsayshewill

havetogiveusanoticethreemonthsinadvanceifhewantstoincreasethe

rent.

W:Yeah,that'sright!It'sgottabethreemonthslater.Well,Ithinkherealizes

hisrentalfeeisbelowthemarketrateandhemustbefeelingabitrippedoff

whenhecouldbechargingacouplehundredextra.Whatdoyouthink,Sam?

Shouldweagreetotheraiseorfindsomewhereelse?

M:Goodquestion.I'mnotsureeither.Thelocationwe'reatnowisquite

convenient.ClosetothegroceryandneartheSubway.It'llbehardtofind

anotherlocationlikethisone.

W:Iwonderwhetherhe'llallowroomfornegotiation.Perhapsahundred

dollarsinsteadoftwo.Maybehemightbemorewillingtogiveabitifwe

Speaktohimrightaway.

M:Well,heseemstobeaniceguytotalkto.Butwhatifherefuses?Would

yougofortwothen?

W:Well,IguessIwould,sinceit'llbehardtofindsuchaconvenientlocation.

Besides,it'sclosetomyschoolandIcansleepalittlelaterinthemornings.

M:Ha!Ifiguredthat'swhatyou'dbeconcernedabout.Well,Ihavetogiveit

someseriousthought.I'mnotsureIcanaffordtocoughupanextrahundred

amonthjusttomakesureIcansleepinanextra15minutes.

W:Didn'tyougetyourloanrecently?That'llcoverwhatyouneed.Besides,

ifyoucouldjuststopspendingsomuchoncafeteriasnacksyou'dhavelotsof

moneytospare.

M:Yeah,butI'mthinkingofgettinganewlaptop.

W:Well,Itellyou,therearen'talotofapartmentsthatarecheaper,evenwith

thisnewincrease.

M:Iknow,sowhendoeshewantustocomebackonthis?

W:Hetoldmetolethimknowthisweekend.

M:Sure,bythenIshouldbeabletomakeupmymind.

(20)]

A.Wheretheyshouldmove.

B.Howtonegotiatewiththelandlord.

C.Howtofighttheincrease.

D.Whethertoacceptanincreaseinrentormove.

22.(26)

A.Theyknowwhattheywanttobuy.

B.Theyhavelittlemoneytospend.

C.Theytalkthemselvesoutofpurchases.

D.Theyshopatthecheapeststores.

23.(32)

A.Todrivethetrainafteritisstartedautomatically.

B.Tostartthetrainandtodriveitwhennecessary.

C.Totakecareofthepassengersonthetrain.

D.Tosendcommandingsignalstothecommandspot.

24.聽力原文：M:I'dliketoexchangethisgreentablecloththatIboughtlast

weekfortheredone.

W:Let'sseenow.Theredoneisonly$10.95,andthegreenonewas$15.

Q:Approximatelyhowmuchmoneydoestheclerkowethemane

(18)'

A.$39.B.$35.C.$4.D.$5.

25.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Agoodmarriagemeansgrowingasacouplebutalsogrowing

asindividuals.Thisisn'teasy;marriagehasalwaysbeendifficult.Whythen

areweseeingsomanydivorcesatthistime?Yes,ourmodemsocialfabricis

thin,andyes,thepermissivenessofsocietyhascreatedunrealistic

expectationsmidthrewthefamilyintodisorder.Butdivorceissocommon

becausepeopletodayareunwillingtoexercisetheself-disciplinethat

marriagerequires.Theyexpecteasyjoy,liketheentertainmentonTV,the

thrillofagoodparty.

Marriagetakessomekindofsacrifice,notdreadfulself-sacrificeofthesoul,

butsomelevelofcompromise.Someofone'sfantasies,someofone's

legitimatedesires,havetobegivenupforthevalueofthemarriageitself.

"Whileallmartialpartnersfeelshackedattimes,itistheywhoreallychoose

tomakethemartialtiesintoconfiningchainsorsupportingbonds,"saysDr.

Waller.Marriagerequiressexual,financialandemotionaldisciple.Amanand

awomancannotfolloweveryimpulse,cannotallowthemtostopgrowingor

changing.

(27)-

A.Becauseitisdifficulttomaintainamarriage.

B.BecausepeoplelikewatchingTVprograms.

C.Becausepeoplepreferfreedomtoself-discipline.

D.Becauseoursocietyispermissivetowardsdivorces;

26.聽力原文：M:Ifyouhadn'tmentionedtheirdinnerparty,Icouldhave

gonehome.

W:Thatwouldbethethirdtimeyou'vedisappointedthemthismonth.

Q:What'sthemangoingtodo?

(14)一”

A.Toattendaparty.

B.Togohome

C.Torepeatthesamemistake.

D.Todisappointthem.

27.聽力原文：Milkwasabasicfoodofmanlongbeforehistorywaswritten.

Itwillprobablykeeponbeingoneaslongasthereareanimalsthatgivemilk.

Manyancientpeoplethoughtthatmilkhadgreathealingpower.Oneofthe

mostfamousGreekdoctorstoldhispatientstodrinkmilktocureillness.

Formorethantwohundredyearsmostpeoplegottheirmilkfromtheirown

cattleorfromanearbydairyherd.Butintimenewinventionsmadethedairy

industryabigbusiness.In1851GailBorden,founderofamilkcompany,

foundawaytotakesomeofthewateroutofmilk.Thismadeitkeepmuch

longerFouryearslater,LouisPasteurintroducedthepasteurizationprocess.

Thisprocesskilledthebacteriainmilkthatcausedittospoil.Next,aspecial

milkbottlewasdesigned.Thiswasfollowedbytheinventionofmachines

thatcouldfillbottlesandcapthemautomatically.

Thesediscoverieshadagreateffectonthedairyindustry.Theymeantthat

milkcouldbestoredlonger.Itcouldbesafelyshippedoverlongdistances.

Preparinganddistributingmilksoonbecamealarge-scalebusiness.Recently,

inasingleyearmorethansixtybillionquartsofmilkweresoldintheUnited

States.

SomepeoplebelievethatmilkdrinkingwillbecomelesspopularinAmerica

thanithasbeen.Butrememberhowlongmilkhasbeenabasicfoodandthink

ofthemanywaysinwhichitisuseful.Itseemssafetosaythatthemilk

industrywillalwaysbeimportant.

(33).

Altwasfullofenergy.

B.Itgaveoutheat.

C.Itcouldcureillness.

D.Itcouldkeepthemhealthy.

28.聽力原文：W:Idon'tlikepicnicsbecause'hamburgersandcom-on-the-

cobarcsomessy.

M:Youworrytoomuchabouthowyoulook,itdoesn'tmatterifyourfingers

getalittledirtyonceinawhile.

Whydoesn'tthewomenlikepicnics?

(17)

A.Toomuchmin.

B.Shedoesn'tliketoeatwithherhands.

C.Dirtyfoodonhercorn.

D.Shehateshamburgersandcom.

29.

[B3]

30.聽力原文：W：Didyouturnoffthelightsandcheckthelocksonallthe

doors?

M：Yes,ItoldtheJohnsonswe'vegonefortwoweeks.Theypromisetokeep

aneyeonthehouseforus.

Q：Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?

(16)

A.Stayawayforacoupleofweeks.

B.Checkthelockseverytwoweeks.

C.LookaftertheJohnsons'house.

D.Movetoanotherplace.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.Thephrase"immuneto"（Line3,Para.1）areusedtomean.

A.unaffectedby

B.hurtby

C.unlikelytobeseenby

D.unknownby

32.

ThecontroversyoverthefirstdraftoftheLawofCharitycenterson.

A.legislativetransparency

B.thegovernment'sdominantroleincharityactivities

C.thesupervisionofcharityorganizations

D.theMinistryofCivilAffairs'responsibility

33.

Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthecritics?

A.Criticsaregreaterinnumberthanpeopleenjoyingthenewwayoflife.

B.Studentcriticsaregreaterinnumberthancriticsinotherfields.

C.Studentcriticshave,onoccasion,resortedtoviolentmeansagainstthe

trend.

D.Criticsareconcernedsolelywiththepresentratherthanthefuture.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.OldageintheUnitedStatespresentsmany

problemsandopportunities.Withtheresultof[Si]

improvedmedicalservices,peoplelivelongerthanthey

usedto.Thisincreaseinlongevitycreatesawiderange

ofsocialneedsthatdidn'texistwhentheaveragelife

expectancywashigher.Themedicalspecialtyof[S2]

gerontology（老年醫(yī)學）hasopenedresearchareasand

careersrelatedtotheelderly.

Becauseofchangesinthefamilystructurefrom

extendedtonuclear,theelderlyhastocreateexistences[S3]

apartfrombasicallysmallfamilyunits.Thissituationis

complicatedbythefactmanyoftheirfriendsmayhave[S4]

diedandtheirchildrenmayhavemovedaway.

Theelderlypersonmustsetupanewlife.Often,

theelderlymustrelyonafixedincome-Social

Securityandpensions-andgraduallydiminished[S5]

savings.Whilesomelivewiththeirchildren,many

morelivebythemself,withafriend,orinanursing[S6]

home.

Moreover,theincreasingproportionofelderly[S7]

peoplehasgiven.themanewpoliticalpower.Theyhave

formedorganizationssuchastheGreyPantherstovoice

theirownneedandconcernsoverlocal,state,and[S8]

federalagencies.Lobbying（國會院外游說活動）for

suchissuesasincreasedSocialSecuritybenefits,better

healthycare,incometaxbenefits,andrentcontrols[S9]

havebroughttothepublicanincreasedawarenessofthe[S10]

determinationoftheelderlytoasserttheirabilityto

dealeffectivelywiththeirownlives.

[SI]

35.

[S9]

36.

[S3]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S2]

38.

[sio]

39.[S2]

參考答案

1.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmore

spectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.Justthinkofmillionsand

millionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsports

ofallsorts:OlympicGamesWorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccer

Games.Accordingtoasurveysportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers

(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchis

televisedlivethestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakes

spectatorsdog-tiredthenextdaytheycannottearthemselvesawayfromthe

screen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."Truethescoreswill

beavailableinthemorningpaper"saysafootballfan"butthat'snotthesame

thing:what'sgoingonhere!"Apassionforsportstakespossessionof

thousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiumswatchgamesonTVorlistento

broadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovide

alternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.

Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.

Thereisnovarietynorchallengenorrisk.Everythingispredictableand

controllable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefrom

theircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotionssportsofferthepurestformof

escapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeveryday

realitydischargethetensionsofadayatworksatisfythestarvedneedforfree

fantasyandaggressiveurgeandliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitement

andexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling."For

mostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackgroundasharedinterest.Ithasa

bindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangers

maysharenothinginthewayofreligioneducationandpoliticsbuttheshared

interestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalongandevenbecome

friends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapartofacommunity.

Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeingssportscan

alwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTS

Modernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.

Justthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbefore

TVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGames,WorldSeriesGames

andtheWorldCupSoccerGames.Accordingtoasurvey,sportshavethe

greatestnumberofviewers(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenan

importantfootballmatchistelevisedlive,thestreetsofabigcityareoften

leftdeserted.Evenifitmakesspectatorsdog-tiredthenextday,theycannot

tearthemselvesawayfromthescreen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethe

finalscores."True,thescoreswillbeavailableinthemorningpaper,"saysa

footballfan,"butthat'snotthesamething:what'sgoingonhere!"Apassion

forsportstakespossessionofthousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiums,watch

gamesonTVorlistentobroadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsis

thatsportscanprovidealternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesources

ofsatisfaction.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkand

lifetoaroutine.Thereisnovariety,norchallenge,norrisk.Everythingis

predictableandcontrollable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseek

releasefromtheircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotions,sportsofferthe

purestform,ofescapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawareness

ofeverydayreality,dischargethetensionsofadayatwork,satisfythestarved

needforfreefantasyandaggressiveurge,andliftonetoamomentofintense

excitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic

"feeling."Formostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackground,ashared

interest.Ithasabindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpolitical

views.Strangersmaysharenothinginthewayofreligion,educationand

politics,butthesharedinterestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalong

andevenbecomefriends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapart

ofacommunity.Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeings,

sportscanalwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.

2.TheBestWaytoKeepHealthyWiththerapidimprovementofpeople's

Jivingstandardinrecentyearsmostpeoplenolongerworryaboutsuch

problemsasfoodclothingorshelterastheydidintheolddays.Insteadthey

becomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirhealthrelatedproblems.Different

peoplecomeupwithdifferentviews:keepingabalanceddietdoingregular

exercisesorgoingtohospitalformedicaltreatmentfrequently.AsfarasIam

concernedthebestwaytostayhealthyistodevelopagoodqualityof

psychology.Agoodqualityofpsychologyplaysanessentialroleinpromoting

one'shealth.ForonethingaccordingtoasurveyconductedbyWHOlastyear

inrecent10yearsmanypatientsarenotphysicallysickbutmentallyiiiwhich

mainlyattributestotheincreasingstressesandstrainsintheirlifesothatthey

can'tstepoutoftheshadowofdepressionandsadness.Theyneedtodevelop

agoodqualityofpsychologyandthusacquiretherealhealth.Foranotherif

youhavedevelopedagoodqualityofpsychologyyou'Ilbecomemore

sociableandoptimistic.Asanaturalresultyouwillfeelmorewillinglyto

playyourpartinthesocietyhavingapositiveattitudetowardslifejoining

variouskindsofphysicalexerciseandkeepingaproperdietwhicharequite

beneficialtoyourhealth.AllinallIbelievethebestwaytostayhealthyisto

keepagoodqualityofpsychology.Bothphysicalexerciseandproperdietare

importanttohealth;howeveragoodqualityofmindisindispensableifwe

aretoenjoysustainablehealth.TheBestWaytoKeepHealthyWiththerapid

improvementofpeople'sJivingstandardinrecentyears,mostpeopleno

longerworryaboutsuchproblemsasfood,clothingorshelterastheydidin

theolddays.Instead,theybecomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirhealth

relatedproblems.Differentpeoplecomeupwithdifferentviews:keepinga

balanceddiet,doingregularexercisesorgoingtohospitalformedical

treatmentfrequently.AsfarasIamconcerned,thebestwaytostayhealthyis

todevelopagoodqualityofpsychology.Agoodqualityofpsychologyplays

anessentialroleinpromotingone'shealth.Foronething,accordingtoa

surveyconductedbyWHOlastyear,inrecent10years,manypatientsarenot

physicallysickbutmentallyiii,whichmainlyattributestotheincreasing

stressesandstrainsintheirlifesothattheycan'tstepoutoftheshadowof

depressionandsadness.Theyneedtodevelopagoodqualityofpsychology

andthusacquiretherealhealth.Foranother,ifyouhavedevelopedagood

qualityofpsychology,you'Ilbecomemoresociableandoptimistic.Asa

naturalresult,youwillfeelmorewillinglytoplayyourpartinthesociety,

havingapositiveattitudetowardslife,joiningvariouskindsofphysical

exerciseandkeepingaproperdiet,whicharequitebeneficialtoyourhealth.

Allinall,Ibelievethebestwaytostayhealthyistokeepagoodqualityof

psychology.Bothphysicalexerciseandproperdietareimportanttohealth;

however,agoodqualityofmindisindispensableifwearetoenjoysustainable

health.

3.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeager

tosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolby

whatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentsto

sendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationson

theirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohave

completedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompanies

andinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseas

experiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindof

shortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlying

reasonforthisrash-economicreason.Therapideconomicprogressinthepast

fewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecost

fortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpful

waytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseas

studyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybe

tooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthat

overseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobe

pursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismore

capableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge

Nowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudy

abroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.

Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseas

becausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouraged

bythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.With

thedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegiving

moreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,

pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetter

future.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economic

reason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahas

enabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren's

overseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetboth

advancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatan

earlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoung

toeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseas

studycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursued

afteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableof

learningandlivingonhisown.

4.MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS?Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoung

peoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajor

communicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemost

frequentlyusedfuncMyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS?Nowadays,more

andmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSas

theirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthe

mostfrequentlyusedfunc解析：①審題及布局。這是一篇比較典型的提

綱式作文。按照文章提示的要求，首先應該對越來越多的年輕人把手機

短信作為交流的主要渠道這一現(xiàn)象進行簡單介紹，然后說明使用手機短

信的利與弊，最后表明自己的觀點，即喜歡這種交流方式與否。在布局

上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開，采用三段式的結構即可。第一段介

紹這種現(xiàn)象；第二段說明使用短信交流的利弊，應該注意根據(jù)自己的觀

點事先安排說明利弊的比重，即如果認為利大于弊，就應該多說明益處，

反之亦然；第三段陳述自己的觀點。②語言。本文是一篇論說文，論說

要層次分明，語言簡潔流暢，盡量避免重復使用同一句式或詞匯，以增

加文采。時態(tài)上采用一般現(xiàn)在時即可。

5.CollegeStudents'ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthat

therehasbeenagreatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipating

involuntaryservicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthat

morethanthreemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008

comparedwithjustonemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributed

tothisphenomenon.[4]Foronethingtherehavebeenmorepubliceventsin

recentyearscallingforvolunteers.[5]Forinstancethe2008BeijingOlympic

Gameshavecalledforthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroadand

manyofthemarecollegestudents.[6]Foranothermoreandmorecollege

studentsfinditworthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynot

onlydeveloptheirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservicesbut

alsotakemuchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]CollegestudentsIthinkshould

doasmuchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheir

schoolworkwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.CollegeStudents'

ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthattherehasbeena

greatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipatinginvoluntary

servicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthatmorethan

threemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008,comparedwithjust

onemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.

[4]Foronething,therehavebeenmorepubliceventsinrecentyearscalling

forvolunteers.[5]Forinstance,the2008BeijingOlympicGameshavecalled

forthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroad,andmanyofthemare

collegestudents.[6]Foranother,moreandmorecollegestudentsfindit

worthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynotonlydevelop

theirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservices,butalsotake

muchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]Collegestudents,Ithink,shoulddoas

muchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheirschool

workwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.解析：[1]直接說出圖

表所揭示的大學生志愿者增加的趨勢。重點句型，需要熟練掌握。

[2]用圖表中的具體數(shù)字t時前一句的趨勢加以支持。

[3]用來闡述原因的重點句型。

[4][6]用Foronething...Foran-other…歹J舉兩個不同的理由。

[5][7]用Forinstance舉例說明第1個小點:用notonly...butalso...結構

引出說明第2點的理由。

［8］結論,表示自己的看法