福建省三明市第一高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

福建省三明市第一高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughourformerneighbor

hereforyears,weseldommetwitheachother．

A．lived

B．haslived C．wasliving

D．hadlived．參考答案：A2.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon_____thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.A.lookupon

B.lookafter

C.lookinto

D.lookout參考答案：C3.Ihave____allmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes.A.lookedout

B.lookedfor

C.lookeddown

D.lookedthrough參考答案：D4.Thesixoldexpertswere____aboutProfessorLee'sacademicfindingsandreportedhimtotheauthority．A．skeptical

B．curious

C．capable

D．a(chǎn)ware參考答案：A5.---Didyoufinishreadingthatlongnovel?

----No,Iranoutof______.It’stoolongandIonlycompletedhalfofit.

Asympathy

Bdevotion

C.patience

Dstrength參考答案：6.Arethetwoglassesbelieved___________byTom?A.broken

B.tobebroken

C.tobreak

D.tohavebeenbroken參考答案：D7._____here,comeandhaveacupoftea.A.Passing

B.Topass

C.Pass

D.Havingpassed參考答案：A8.Icouldhardlyimagine_________insucharemotemountainvillageformonths.A.tolive

B.live

C.living

D.tohavelived參考答案：C9.—Whatdidshewanttoknow,Tom?—Shewondered_____wecouldcompletetheexperiment.A.Whenwasitthat

B.itwaswhenthat

C.itwaswhen

D.whenitwasthat參考答案：D試題分析：考查強調(diào)句與賓語從句連用。句意：湯姆，她想知道什么？她想知道什么時候我們能完成這個實驗，分析句子意思以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格部分為強調(diào)特殊疑問詞when，且為賓語從句結(jié)構(gòu)，故特殊疑問句必須置于主從句之間，并且要使用陳述語序，故應(yīng)選whenitwasthat，所以選D項。10.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.basin A.many B.national C.lack D.navy2.country A.rough

B.route C.count D.pound3.origin A.ignore

B.damage C.gain D.target4.chemist A.switch

B.chart C.chief D.character5.beard A.bear B.heart C.nearly

D.earn參考答案：1-5DABDC11.Beingexaminedtwiceayear，whetheritisacarorabusoratruck，istherulethateverydriver_______obeyinthiscity.

A.shall

B.can

C.oughtto

D.need參考答案：A略12.—What’syourdream?—Well,myparentswouldn’texpectmetobeabanker,butIstill.A.hopeto

B.hopeso C.hopenot D.hopefor參考答案：A考查省略句。句意:—你的夢想是什么?—哦,我父母不想讓我成為銀行家,但我仍然希望(成為銀行家)。此部分表達完整為:butIstillhopetobeabanker。省略時可將其相同的部分beabanker省去,但to不可省略。故答案為A項。13.Whydosomanybirdsflytosoutheverywinter?—Theyaretryingtogeta________shelterfromthecoldweatherinwinter.A.magic

B.reliable

C.permanent

D.temporary參考答案：D考查形容詞詞意。magic有魔力的，魔法的；reliable值得信賴的；permanent永久的；temporary暫時的，臨時的。根據(jù)句意，旅游只是暫時庇護的，故選D。14.Ihearthattheownerandmanagerofthecompany__themeetingnextweekend.

A.wastoattend

B.weretoattend

C.istoattend

D.aretoattend參考答案：C15.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack

B.theattackdid

C.wastheattack

D.theattackwas參考答案：C16.—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.—Yes,

.A.

withpleasure

B.

noburryC.

itdoesn’tmatter

D.

ofcourse參考答案：D17.Itisoftensaidthat

teachershave

veryeasylife.

A．不填；不填

B．不填；a C．the;不填

D．the;a參考答案：

B

解析：此題考查了冠詞的用法。第一空表示“泛指”某一職業(yè)，不需要用冠詞。而第二空短語haveaverylife意思為“過著簡樸的生活”，需要用冠詞。二、新的題型18.LittleHabitsMakeaBigDifferenceEverythingaroundusischangingatamazingspeed,itseems---butsomethingswillalwaysremainthesame.

16．

Someofourdailyhabitshavethepowertoalwaysgiveushappinessandleadtowardsuccess.Herearesomelittlehabitsthatcanmakeabigdifference:1.17．Manystudieshavelinkedearlyrisingwithsuccess.Anearlymorningwake-upcarriesbenefitsincludingbetterplanningandanticipation(預(yù)料)ofproblems,andmoretimetothethingsthatmakeyouhappy.2.Happinesscomestothosewhoarecurious.

18．

Aslongasyoulive,therewillalwaysbesomethingtolearn,andaslongasyoufollowyourheartandyourpassions,youwon’tmissoutonlearning.3.Believeinyourselfandallthatyouare.

19．

Confidenceisthekeytosuccess—thethingthatletsyoulookatthepastwithoutregret,staygroundedinthepresent,andprepareforthefuturewithoutfear.4.Adaywellspentgetsyouagoodnightsleep.Enoughsleepmakesyoufeelhealthierandhappier,andit’smorethanliftingupyouorremovingexhaustion(疲憊).Adequatesleepisakeypartofyourhealthandinnerhappiness.20．Itdoesn’ttakeahugeefforttomakeasignificantchangeinyourlife---usingoneortwotinyhabitsmaybeallyouneed.Getstartedtodayandyou’llsoonbeexperiencingtherewards.A．That’swhyhabitsaresopowerful.B．Thegroundworkofallhappinessisgoodhealth.C．Earlytorisemakesyouhealthy,wealthy,andwise.D．Thehabitofrespectmeanstreatingeveryonewithkindness.E.Nothingwillevermakeyouhappierthanhavingfaithinyourself.F.Whenyourestbetter,youcanlivebetterandachievemorehappinessG.Thereisnostageinlifewhenwecan’tbelearningsomethingvaluable.參考答案：16．

A

17．

C

18．

G

19．

E

20．

F

這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了養(yǎng)成幾個好習(xí)慣可以對人生有很有益的影響。16．根據(jù)上文可知，雖然我們周圍的一切變化的速度非?？?，但是有些事情總是不變，這就是習(xí)慣的力量，故選A。17．根據(jù)下文可知，本段介紹的是早起的好處，早起經(jīng)常與成功聯(lián)系在一起，所以作為本段的標題，這里也應(yīng)該說早起的好處，故選C。18．根據(jù)上下文可知，這一段講述的是人只要活著，總有要學(xué)習(xí)的東西。時常保持著好奇心，好學(xué)習(xí)的人總會感到幸福。因此G選項“人生中的任何一個階段都能夠?qū)W到珍貴的東西”符合題意，故選G。19．根據(jù)上下文可知，這一段講述的是要相信自己，自信是成功的關(guān)鍵，E選項中的havefaithinyourself正是此意，故選E。20．根據(jù)上文可知，本段講述了休息的重要性，休息的越好，才會感到更加幸福，故選F。三、閱讀理解19.Nowadays，parentsarefacedwithmorepressurewhilebringinguptheirkids，wewantourchildrentoreachtheirfullacademicpotential．Wereadtothem，encouragetheirspecialtalents，andsupportthemwhentheyhaveproblems．Iftheychoosetoparticipateinmusicorsports，wealsohelpthemreachtheirpotentialinthoseareas．Theseareallgoodgoals．Thereis，however，anevenmoreimportantgoal．Itisagoalmoredifficultthanexcellenceinarithmeticorsoccerortheviolin．Parentsareresponsibleforprovidingtheirchildrenwithamoralcompass．Theyneedtonurtureandtreasuregoodnessintheirchildren．Everychildhasthecapacitytobecomeagood，decenthumanbeing．Tofulfillthiscapacity，childrenneedtheguidanceandsupportofparentsandotheradults．Raisinggood，moralchildrenisthemostimportantjobwewillhave．Whatisagood，decenthumanbeing？Whilewemaydifferonsomedetails，mostwouldagreethatrespectforothers，kindnessandcaring，honestyandhonor，andareverence（尊重）forlifearekey．Good，decenthumanbeingsarepeoplewithafirmsenseofdirectionandpurpose，amoralcompasstoguidetheirlives．Childrenneedourhelptodevelopthesecharacteristicsandvalues．However，goodnessisnoteasyforanadult，anditisevenmoredifficultforachild．Theydonothavetheknowledge，experiences，orcognitiveskillstounderstandtheimpactandconsequencesoftheiractions．Reinforcementissometimesanefficientapproachtobuildingpositivebehavior．Thechildbehavesinadesiredwayandtheparentsprovidereinforcement．Thebehaviorthentypicallyincreasesinfrequency．Thisapproachworksforteaching"Please"and"Thankyou"．Thenewbehaviorismaintained，becauseithelpsthechildgetalongintheworld．Loving，everydayinteractionsarethebeginningofraisingmoralchildren．Thechildfallsandreceivesadultconcernlearnshowtotreatotherskindlywhentheystumble（絆倒）．Thechildwhomakesamistakeandisencouragedtotryagainlearnshowtosupportothers．Whenparentsintercede（調(diào)解）graciouslyfortheirchild，thechildcanseethebasisforfriendship．Whenwetreatchildrenwithrespectandcare，weprovideapositivemodelofhowtobehave．Theseearlyexperiencesestablishpatternsfortheirtreatmentofothers．32．Whatareadultssupposedtodotomakechildrenbecomegood，decenthumanbeings？

A．supporttheirchildrenwhentheyhaveproblemsB．encouragetheirchildrentobeamanwithhighhonestyC．setagoodexampleandgivepositiveinstructionstochildrenD．encouragetheirchildrentolearnmoreknowledgeaboutsportsormusic33．Whyisitdifficultforachildtoactwithhonorandkindness？

A．Becauseitisdifficultforadultstodoso．B．Becauseachildisnotmatureenoughtodoso．C．Becauseachilddoesnotunderstandtheabstractconceptof"goodness"．D．Becauseachilddoesnothaveamodeltofollow．34．Whydoestheauthortalkaboutleaching"Please"and"Thankyou"inParagraph5？

A．TodemonstratethatreinforcementisanefficientapproachtobuildingpositivebehaviorB．Todemonstratethatpolitenessisthenatureofamoralcompass．C．Todemonstratethatpolitenesshelpsthechildgelalongintheworld．D．Todemonstratethatsaying"Please"and"Thankyou"isagoodhabit．35．Whichofthefollowingcanexpressthemainideaofthelastpassage？

A．Adultsshouldtreatchildrenwithlove．B．Adultsshouldhavemorepositivecommunicationwithchildren．C．Adultsshouldtreatchildrenwithrespectandcare．D．Adultsshouldprovideapositivemodelofhowtobehaveforchildren．參考答案：32-3