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1Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA2a-2e人教新目標版八年級上冊1.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?Theyusually__________________________2.Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?____________________________________________________________goswimming,gotothemountains...Goingboating,goingfishing,visitingthecountryside…Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.2aLastsummerJanetriedparaglidinginMalaysia.Herearethephotos.DoyouwanttoknowhertripinMalaysia?tryparagliding滑翔傘運動Malaysian.馬來西亞Malaysianadj.馬來西亞的n.馬來西亞人Lead-inListenandfindouttheplacesmentionedinthediaries.Penang檳城Georgetown喬治市WeldQuay海墘街PenangHill檳城山TheseareJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacation.Pre-reading
Penang檳城:簡稱“檳州”,是馬來西亞十三個聯(lián)邦州之一,位于馬來西亞西北部。州首府喬治市是檳城重要港口城市。Background著名景點PenangHill檳城山位于檳榔島嶼中部,檳城的主要山麓有西山(WesternHill),虎山(TigerHill),草莓山(StrawberryHill),是當?shù)鼐用癖苁钍サ?,主峰?30米為檳城最高點。由于昔日英國高官多居住于此,山下士兵利用旗語傳遞重要訊息,所以檳城山又稱升旗山。Georgetown喬治市(thesecondlargestcityinMalaysia)是馬來西亞檳城重要港口。It’stheoldestplaceinGeorgetown.YoucanseethehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.businessmanoldbuildingsnewbuildingsWeldQuay海墘街(themostfamousstreetinGeorgetown)指渡輪碼頭及其附近的一片地區(qū),當?shù)亟ㄖL格多種多樣,歷史遺跡、舊時房屋和現(xiàn)代新式建筑相互映襯,繪不了一幅檳城特有的內(nèi)景畫卷。ReadJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacationandanswerthequestions.1.DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?__________________________2.WhataboutonTuesday?________________________________________Yes,shedid.Shedidn’thaveagoodtimeonTuesday.2b
Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.I
feltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial——Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!PenangReadingtask6Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.Georgetown喜歡走路騎自行車去在過去WhenWhatHowTheweatherJuly15thwenttothebeach;triedparaglidinghappyandexcitedIntheafternoonsunnyandhotrodebikes;walkingaroundthetownenjoyablesunnyandhotReadJane’sfirstdiaryandcomplete.Nowanswerthequestionsbelow.WhendidJanearriveinMalaysia?Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?Wheredidtheygofirst?Whatdidtheyeatforlunch?Howdidtheylikeit?Wheredidtheygointheafternoon?Whatdidtheyseethere?OnthemorningofJuly15th.Itwassunnyandhot.Theywenttothebeachneartheirhotel.TheyhadMalaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!TheyrodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Theysawalotofnewandoldbuildings.Tuesday,July16thWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.一天的變化有多大呀!Readingtask6Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!TheywenttothetopofPenangHillonfoot.Onlyafewofpeoplewaitedforthetrain.Theweatherwasterrible.Jane’sfatherbroughtenoughmoney.Thefoodtastedboring.FFTFF
bytrain.
Toomanydidn’tbring.great.ReadJane’sseconddiaryandwrite“T”or“F”.Nowanswerthequestionsbelow.WhodidJanegotoPenangHillwith?Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?Howdidtheygettothetop?Whatdidtheyforgettobring?WhatdidtheyeatonTuesday?Whydidtheyeatthat?Withherfather.Itwasraining.Bytrain.Theyforgettobringumbrella.Theyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.Becausetheydidn’tbringenoughmoney.triedparaglidingYesItwasexciting.ateMalaysianyellownoodlesYesTheyweredelicious.walkedaroundGeorgetownShelikedtheoldbuildingsthereandwonderedwhatlifewasinthepast.YesThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)Whyorwhynot?ReadJane’sdiaryentriesagain.Fillinthechart.2cwenttoPenangHillThereweremanypeopleandtheywaitedoveranhourforthetrain.Itwasrainingandtheydidn’thaveanumbrella.Sotheygotwetandcold.Theycouldn’tseeanythingbecauseofthebadweather.Theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyforfood.hadonebowlofriceandsomefishNoYesIttastedgreatbecauseshewashungry.ThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)Whyorwhynot?Itwassunnyandhot,sowe
decidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天氣晴朗而又炎熱,因此我們決定去旅館附近的海灘?!窘庾x】decide作不及物動詞,意為“決定;選定”。常用結(jié)構:decidetodosth.決定做某事。否定形式:decidenottodosth.決定不做某事。decide還可以接名詞、代詞、疑問詞+不定式、名詞性從句作賓語。名詞形式為decision,常用makeadecisiontodosth.【活學活用】1)你決定去買一些特殊的東西嗎?______________________________________2)我決定不去打籃球了。__________________________________3)這件事由他決定。__________________________________Doyoudecidetobuyanythingspecial?
Idecidenottoplaybasketball.It’suptohimtodecideit.LanguagepointsMysisterandItriedparagliding.我和姐姐嘗試了滑翔傘運動?!窘庾x】try意為“嘗試,努力”,既可以作為動詞,也可以作為名詞。常用句型為:1)trytodosth.努力做某事2)trydoingsth.嘗試做某事3)tryone’sbesttodosth.盡某人最大努力做某事4)haveatry試一試【活學活用】1)為什么不試著騎車去學校呢?______________________________________2)請盡量在三十分鐘內(nèi)完成這項工作。__________________________________3)試了幾次后,他們決定放棄。__________________________________Whynottryridingabiketoschool?
Pleasetrytofinishtheworkin30minutes.Afterafewtriestheydecidedtogiveup.IfeltlikeIwasabird.我感覺自己像一只小鳥?!窘庾x】felt是feel的過去式,feellike在此是動詞短語feellike+名詞給……的感覺;感受到feellike+從句覺得好像是……feellike還可意為“很想”,feellike+doingsth.想做某事【活學活用】1)好像馬上就要下雨了。______________________________________2)我現(xiàn)在什么都不想吃。__________________________________3)我感覺好像是倘佯在歷史的長河中。__________________________________Itfeelslikerainsoon.
Ifeellikeeatingnothingnow.
IfeellikeI’mwalkingthroughthehistory.【活學活用】1)我想知道她是誰。______________________________________2)我對她贏得比賽感到驚奇。__________________________________3)她不知道那天上午你是否有空。__________________________________
Iwonderwhosheis.
Iwonder(that)shehaswontherace.
Shewonderedwhetheryouwerefreethatmorning.Iwonder
whatlifewaslikehereinthepast.我想知道過去這兒的生活是什么樣的?!窘庾x】wonder作及物動詞,表示“想知道”、“對……感到懷疑”、“對……感到驚訝”、“納悶”。常見用法:后接who,what,why,where等引導的賓語從句。It’snowonder(that)...=Nowonder(that)...難怪……;……不足為奇【活學活用】1)今天多開心呀!__________________________2)他是個非常聰明的孩子!__________________________________3)我們的主意真棒!__________________________________
Whatfunitistoday!
Whatacleverboy(heis)!
Whatwonderfulideas(wehave)!Whatadifferenceadaymakes!多么不同的一天啊!【解讀】本句是由what引導的感嘆句。結(jié)構:What+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞(詞組)+主語+謂語!此句式所強調(diào)的成分是what后面的名詞。what引導的感嘆句修飾名詞還有以下兩種句型:what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞\可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+(主語+謂語)!what+a\an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+(主語+謂語)!【活學活用】1)他因為生病而沒有上學。________________________________________________________________________2)我沒有買是因為它太貴了。__________________________________
Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.
Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecauseofhisillness.
Ididn’tbuyitbecauseitwastooexpensive.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.并且因為糟糕的天氣,底下的東西我們什么都看不到?!窘庾x】becauseof為介詞短語,意為“因為;由于”,其后可接名詞、代詞或名詞性短語。注意:because和becauseof的意思都是“因為”,但是because是連詞,其后接句子;becauseof是復合介詞,其后接名詞、動名詞。arrivein/atdecidetodosthtrydoingsthfeellikeinthepastenjoydoingsthmakeadifferencestarttodosthbecauseofwaitfor
到達決定做某事嘗試做某事感覺像是在過去喜歡做某事有區(qū)別開始做某事因為等待PhrasessummaryJane’svacation(1)
July15thJanegottoPenanginMalaysiawith____________thismorning.Theweatherwas________________.Janeandhersistertried_____________.Forlunch,theyhad_________________--Malaysianyellownoodles.Intheafternoon,they_____________toGeorgetown.InWeldQuay,they_________________________________.Janewonder___________________inthepast.Shereallyenjoyed___________aroundthetown.herfamilysunnyandhotparagliding
somethingspecialrodebicyclessawthehousesoftheChinesetraderswhatlifewasliketherewalkingLet'ssummarizeJane'sdiaries.Afterreading
Jane’svacation(2)
July16thTheywantedto____________ofPenangHill.Theydecidedtotakethetrainbecause________________.Whentheygottothetop,it_____________________.Theycouldn’tseeanything___________________.Herfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,sotheyonlyhad_____________________________.Thefoodtastedgreatbecause_________________.itstartedrainingwasrainingreallyhardbecauseofbadweatheronebowlofriceansomefishshewashungrywalktothetopWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MondayJane’svacationintheafternoonTuesday_______________wenttoPenangHill________________________________________wetandcoldhadonebowlofriceandsomefishinthemorningwenttothe
beach_triedparagliding____________hadlunchrodetoGeorgetown_____________InWeldQuayarrivedinPenangsawoldhousesstartedrainingwaitedforthetraingottothetopTrytoretellthediaries.RetellingtimeadiaryaboutvacationDateWeatherPlacesWithwhomActivitiesFoodFeeling...(一般過去時態(tài))Howtowriteadiaryaboutvacation?Discussion
CompletetheconversationaboutJane’striptoPenangusingtheinformationinthediaryentries.2dAnna:Hi,Jane.Wheredidyougoonvacationlastweek?Jane:I_____toPenangin________.Anna:Who_______yougowith?Jane:Iwentwithmy_________.Anna:Whatdidyoudo?Jane:Theweatherwashotand_______onMonday,sowewent____________onthebeach.Thenintheafternoon,we_______bicyclestoGeorgetown.MalaysiawentdidfamilysunnyparaglidingrodeAnna:Soundsgreat!Jane:Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.My______andIwenttoPenang
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