2022-2023學年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)滬教牛津版（深圳用）六年級下冊期末學科素養(yǎng)練習英語試卷

2022—2023學年第二學期學科素養(yǎng)單元練習六年級英語期末（Unit1-Unit12）溫馨提示：建議60分鐘內(nèi)完成。聽力部分一、聽一聽，小朋友們對未來的學校生活分別有哪些期待？在句子旁邊寫上名字。念兩遍。PeterSueAliceDanJoe1.Studentswillgrowalotofflowersinthegarden.________2.Studentswillnotcarrybooks.Alltheirbookswillbeonasmallcomputer.________3.Studentswillstudyonlineathome.________4.Robotswillhelpstudentstofindbooksinthelibrary.________5.Studentswillhaveapicniceverymonth.________二、聽一聽，選擇恰當?shù)拇鹁?，將編號寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。念兩遍。()1.A.Idon’tlikeit.B.Iliketheoneontheleft.C.Ilikedrawingpictures.()2.A.Ineedapairofscissors.B.Iwanttomakeacrown.C.It’sformycousin.()3.A.Imadeatoyplane.B.Iwanttomakeatoyplane.C.Iammakingatoyplane.()4.A.Itlikesjumping.B.Itcanjump.C.Itissmallandwhite.()5.A.Andersen.B.Myfavouritestoryis“Theuglyduckling”.C.It’saboutanuglyduckling.()6.A.Dumplings.B.Ricedumplings.C.Ricecakes.三、聽一聽，大家分別從事什么職業(yè)？連線。念兩遍。1.OldJoeA.2.MrBrownB.3.GrandpaLiC.4.MsBrownD.5.MrWhiteE.四、聽一聽，按照錄音順序用1、2、3、4給圖畫排序。念兩遍。五、聽錄音，選擇正確的答案，將編號寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。念兩遍。()1.WheredoesJasoncomefrom?A.TheUK.B.Canada.C.TheUS.()2.WhenisThanksgivingDaythisyear?A.On11thNovember.B.On23rdNovember.C.On28thNovember.()3.WillJasongotoschoolonFriday?A.Yes,hewill.B.No,hewon’t.C.Wedon’tknow.()4.WhatdoesJason’sbrotherdo?A.He’sapilot.B.He’sacleaner.C.He’sadoctor.六、聽一聽，判斷句子是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”。念兩遍。()1.Tinais142centimetrestallandweighs46kilograms.()2.Tinalikesrunningshortraces.()3.Tinafelloveranddidn’tgettothefinishline.()4.SomeboyslaughedatTinainthePElesson.()5.Finacanrunfasterthantwoyearsago.七、聽一聽，在橫線上填入所缺單詞。念三遍。Iwanttobean________.Ilikecolourful________paintings.Ilikeusing________and________.Ialsolikemakingcrafts.Iuse________tape,________andother________tomakethings.WhenIam________,Iwillmakeasmalltoytocheermyselfup.Howinteresting!筆試部分讀一讀，用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Anapple________(fall)downandhitthedog.【答案】fell【解析】【詳解】句意：一個蘋果落下來并且打到這只狗上。本題考查動詞的形式。本題主語是anapple是單數(shù)，但是hit沒有變動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，說明hit是動詞的過去式形式，所以此句是一般過去時，fall的動詞的過去式為fell。故答案為fell。2.Mybrotheris________(tall)thanme.【答案】taller【解析】【詳解】句意：我的哥哥比我高。本題考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)than可知橫線處填比較級，tall的比較級是taller，故答案為taller。3.Lucywillbea________(write)in12years.【答案】writer【解析】【詳解】句意：十二年后露西將成一名作家。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復數(shù)，根據(jù)句意可知成為一名作家writer，前面有a修飾，用單數(shù)，故答案為writer。4.Thesawissharp.Itcancutthewood________(easy).【答案】easily【解析】【詳解】句意：這把鋸子很鋒利。它可以容易地切割木頭。本題考查副詞的用法。該空是修飾動詞cut，easy用副詞形式easily容易地。故答案為easily。5.Howmany________(adult)arethereinthehall?【答案】adults【解析】【詳解】句意：大廳里有多少成年人？本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復數(shù)，Howmany修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，adult的復數(shù)是adults，故答案為adults。6.Weshouldstop________(throw)awaybottlesandcans.【答案】throwing【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應該停止扔瓶子和罐子。本題考查動詞短語和動詞的形式。stopdoing停止做某事，throw的動名詞形式為throwing。故答案為throwing。7.—Doyouneedhelp?—No,thanks.Icandoit________(I).【答案】myself【解析】【詳解】句意：—你需要幫助嗎？—不，謝謝。我自己能夠做。本題考查反身代詞，I的反身代詞是myself，故答案為myself。8.Bensometimes________(enjoy)himselfinthecinema.Helikesexcitingfilms.【答案】enjoys【解析】【詳解】句意：本有時在電影院玩得很開心。他喜歡令人興奮的電影。本題考查動詞的形式。根據(jù)題干中sometimes，可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Ben是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)enjoys，故答案為enjoys。讀一讀，選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，將句子編號寫在相應的橫線上。Mike:Hello,Joe!____9____Icalledyou,butyouweren’tathome.Joe:IwenttoShanghaiandvisitedmyaunt.Mike:____10____Joe:WewenttotheBundandvisitedShanghaiMuseum.Isawmanyinterestingthings.Howwasyourholiday,Mike?Mike:____11____OurfamilywenttoafarmnearStarLake.Wepickedsomeorangesandwentfishing.Joe:____12____Mike:Yes,Idid.Icaughtabigfish!Joe:That’sgreat.____13____Mike:BecauseIwantedtogiveyouthefish.Joe:Where’sthefishnow?Mike:Iateit!A.Didyoucatchanyfish?B.Itwasgreatfun.C.Whydidyoucallme?D.Whatdidyoudothere?E.Wheredidyougofortheholiday?【答案】9.E10.D11.B12.A13.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是邁克和喬關于假期的對話?！?題詳解】下句說：我去了上海，看望了我的姑姑?？芍@句是詢問去了哪里，選項E“你去哪里度假了？”符合語境，故選E。【10題詳解】下句說：我們?nèi)チ送鉃?，參觀了上海博物館。我看到了許多有趣的事情。可知這句是詢問做了什么，選項D“你在那里做了什么？”符合語境，故選D。【11題詳解】上句說：邁克，你假期過得怎么樣？可知這句回答假期過得如何，選項B“非常有趣?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?2題詳解】下句說：是的，我釣了。可知這句是一般疑問句，選項A“你釣魚了嗎？”符合語境，故選A?！?3題詳解】下句說：因為我想把魚給你。可知這句是問為什么，選項C“你為什么打電話給我？”符合語境，故選C。讀一讀，完成表格，每空一詞。MissJackson:Hello,kids.Todaywe’regoingtotalkabouthealthyhabits.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?Whatareyourideas?Ted:Idon’tthinkhamburgers,sandwichesandicecreamarehealthy.Weshouldn’teatthemeveryday.Sara:Iagree.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables,andlessmeatandcandy.Tobehealthy,weshouldalsokeepclean:washourhandsbeforeeatingandbrushourteethtwiceaday.Tony:Weshouldalsoexerciseoften.Weshouldexerciseatleastonehouraday.Sportsaregoodforus.Sherry:Weshouldn’twatchtoomuchTVorplaycomputergamesfortoolong.Weshouldalsogetenoughsleepeveryday.Bill:Ithinkweshouldbehappyeveryday.That’sgoodforkeepinghealthy.MissJackson:Yesyouareright,Bill.Weshouldalwaysbehappy!TipsforkeepinghealthyDon’teat___14___foodeveryday.Eatmore___15___and___16___.Eatlessmeatand___17___.Keep___18___.Don’twatchtoomuch___19___.Don’tplay___20___gamesfortoolong.___21___atleastonehouraday.Getenough___22___andbe___23___everyday.【答案】14.unhealthy15.fruit16.vegetables17.candy18.clean19.TV20.computer21.Exercise22.sleep23.happy【解析】【導語】本文介紹的是關于保持健康的方法?！?4題詳解】句意：不要吃不健康食物。根據(jù)文章“Idon’tthinkhamburgers,sandwichesandicecreamarehealthy.”得知我們不要吃不健康食物。故答案為unhealthy。【15題詳解】句意：多吃水果和蔬菜。根據(jù)文章“Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables,andlessmeatandcandy.”得知我們要多吃水果和蔬菜。故答案為fruit?！?6題詳解】句意：多吃水果和蔬菜。根據(jù)文章“Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables,andlessmeatandcandy.”得知我們要多吃水果和蔬菜。故答案為vegetables?！?7題詳解】句意：少吃肉和糖果。根據(jù)文章“Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables,andlessmeatandcandy.”得知為了保持健康，我們要少吃肉和糖果。故答案candy?！?8題詳解】句意：我們要保持干凈。根據(jù)文章“Tobehealthy,weshouldalsokeepclean:washourhandsbeforeeatingandbrushourteethtwiceaday.”得知為了保持健康，我們應該保持干凈。故答案為clean?！?9題詳解】句意：不要看太多的電視。根據(jù)文章“Weshouldn’twatchtoomuchTVorplaycomputergamesfortoolong.”得知我們不應高看太多的電視。故答案為TV?！?0題詳解】句意：不要玩電子游戲時間太長。根據(jù)文章“Weshouldn’twatchtoomuchTVorplaycomputergamesfortoolong.”得知我們不應該看太多電視或玩電腦游戲太久。故答案為computers?！?1題詳解】句意：一天至少要鍛煉一小時。根據(jù)文章“Weshouldexerciseatleastonehouraday.”得知我們一天至少要鍛煉一小時。故答案Exercise?！?2題詳解】句意：我們應該有足夠的睡眠。根據(jù)文章“Weshouldalsogetenoughsleepeveryday.”得知我們應該有足夠的睡眠。故答案為sleep?！?3題詳解】句意：我們應該每天保持快樂。根據(jù)文章“Ithinkweshouldbehappyeveryday.”得知我們應該每天保持快樂。故答案為happy。讀一讀，完成后面的題目。Today,IreadabookaboutHelenKeller.HelenKellerisafamouswriter.In1903,shewas23andwrotethebookTheStoryofMyLife.Inthebook,shetalkedaboutherlife.Manypeoplestillliketoreadthisbook.WhenHelenwasnineteenmonthsold,shewasverysickandbecamedeafandblind.Helenwasverysadbecauseshecouldnothearorsee.AnneSullivanthenbecameherteacher,andhelpedhertotalkwithherhands.Later,Helenwenttoschoolandlearnedtoread.Shealsolearnedtowrite,andshewrote12books.24.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完整地回答問題.(1)WhatdidHelendo?_______________________________________(2)WhathappenedtoHelenwhenshewasnineteenmonthsold?_______________________________________(3)HowmanybooksdidHelenwrite?_______________________________________25.判斷句子是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”。(1)TheStoryofMyLifeisaboutHelenKeller’slife（）(2)Helencouldnothearortalk.（）(3)AnneSullivanwasHelen’steacher.（）(4)Helendidnotgotoschool.（）(5)Helencouldnotreadorwrite.（）【答案】24.①.Shewrote

thebook

TheStoryofMyLife.②.Shewasverysickandbecamedeafandblind.③.Shewrote12books.25.①.T②.T③.T④.F⑤.F【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了海倫凱勒?！?4題詳解】(1)句意：海倫做了什么？根據(jù)原文“Shewas23andwrotethebook

TheStoryofMyLife.”可知她23歲時，寫了《我生活故事》一書，故答案為Shewrotethebook

TheStoryofMyLife.(2)句意：海倫19個月大的時候發(fā)生了什么事？根據(jù)原文“WhenHelenwasnineteenmonthsold,shewasverysickandbecamedeafandblind.”可知生病了，故答案為shewasverysickandbecamedeafandblind.(3)句意：海倫寫了多少本書？根據(jù)原文“Shealsolearnedtowrite,andshewrote12books.”可知寫了12本書，故答案為Shewrote12books.【25題詳解】(1)句意：《我的人生故事》講述的是海倫·凱勒的一生。根據(jù)原文“ Inthebook,shetalkedaboutherlife.

”可知這本書說了她的一生，故答案為T。(2)句意：海倫聽不見，也說不出話來。根據(jù)原文“Shewasverysickandbecamedeafandblind.”可知生病了，變得又聾又啞，故答案為T。(3)句意：安妮·莎莉文是海倫的老師。根據(jù)原文“AnneSullivanthenbecameherteacher.

”可知是她的老師，故答案為T。(4)句意：海倫沒有上學。根據(jù)原文“Later,Helenwenttoschoolandlearnedtoread.”可知海倫去上學了，故答案為F。(5)句意：海倫不會讀也不會寫。根據(jù)原文“Helenwenttoschoolandlearnedtoread.Shealsolearnedtowrite.”可知海倫會讀也會寫，故答案為F。26.游泳課你要準備些什么以及應該注意什么