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福建省泉州市虹山中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.._________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Whateverseriousaproblem B.Howeverseriousaproblem C.Howeveraseriousproblem D.Nomatterhowaseriousproblem參考答案:B2.Canyoudealwiththetroublethatyouhave________theexperiment?
A.doing
B.todo
C.done
D.do參考答案:A3.Olympicathletesbringjoytopeopleacrosstheworldwiththeir____________topushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞。句意:奧運健兒們努力突破人類成就的極限,為全世界人民帶來了歡樂。A.intelligence智力,理解力;B.influences
影響;C.impression印象,效果;D.attempts企圖,試圖。結(jié)合句意可知D項符合語境。4.Guangzhou,hostcityofthe2010AsianGames,builtmorehandicappedfacilitiestomakesuretheyare_____toallparticipants.
A.accustomed
B.accessible
C.creative
D.imaginative參考答案:B5.Thereissomebodywaitingforyou______Ithinkmightbeoneofyourclassmates.
A.who
B.whom
C.whoever
D.which
參考答案:A6.--Ididn’tdowellinthelastEnglishcontest.Howaboutyou?--
.
A.I’lldobetternexttime.
B.IlikeEnglish,though.
C.Alotbetter.
D.Evenworse.參考答案:D7.WhenpeopletalkaboutsplendidcitiesinChina,probablythefirst______comesintotheirwindsisChangan.
A.one
B.that
C.city
D.which參考答案:B略8.Tompretended
it,butinfact,heknewitverywellalongtimeago.
A.nottolistento
B.nottohearaboutC.nottohaveheardabout
D.nottobelisteningto參考答案:C9.Whenhisdaddied,hefelt
hisworldhadturnedupside–down.
A.incase
B.a(chǎn)sif
C.sothat
D.eventhough參考答案:B10.Becauseofthedrought,theHuangguoshanWaterfallhasbecomethinneranddoesn’tlookas______asbefore.
A.a(chǎn)wesome
B.troublesome
C.handsome
D.tiresome參考答案:A略11.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreached
theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:B略12.一I’veheardthatanotherbrandofmilkpowderhasbeenbanned.-It’sashamethatsomecompanieslackthesenseofsocialresponsibilityand
.
A.consequence
B.construction
C.consideration
D.conscience參考答案:D13.Isthereacinemaaround
Icanseeamovie?A.that
B.which
C.where D.what參考答案:C14.Educationnowonlyaccountsfor4percentofourcountry'stotalbudgets.______,thefigureinsomedevelopedcountriesisaround10percent.()A.Bycoincidence B.AtrandomC.Inaddition D.Bycomparison參考答案:Dbycoincidence碰巧;atrandom隨意地;Inaddition除此以外;bycomparison相比之下.聯(lián)系前后語境,根據(jù)"Educationnowonlyaccountsfor4percentofourcountry'stotalbudgets我們國家百分之4的支出"和"thefigureinsomedevelopedcountriesisaround10percent發(fā)達國家百分之10的支出",很明顯前后句是一種比較,bycomparison(相比之下),符合語境.故選D.15.Planningsofarahead
nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.A.made
B.ismaking
C.makes
D.hasmade參考答案:C考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為“計劃這么超前毫無意義——到明年許多事情會發(fā)生變化的?!鼻熬浔硎粳F(xiàn)在的情況makenosense,后句表示到將來會產(chǎn)生的后果willhavechanged。一般現(xiàn)在時表示主語的特征或狀態(tài)。因此選C。16.Tonycouldn’tremember______hehadturnedoffthecomputerbeforehelefttheoffice.A.that B.where C.when D.whether參考答案:D17.——I’mafraidI’vebrokenthewindow.——___________.Icaneasilygetitfixed.
A.Notatall
B.Nevermind
C.Whatapity
D.Howdareyou參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Philadelphiaisacityknownformanythings.ItiswheretheDeclarationofIndependencewassignedin1776,anditwasalsothefirstcapitaloftheUnitedStates.(36)Itishometonearly3.000mural(壁畫)paintedonthesideofhomesandbuildingsaroundthecity.That'smoremuralsthananyothercityonEarth.(37)Morethan20yearsago,aNewJerseyartistnamedJaneGoldenstartedaprogrampairingtroubledyouthwithartiststopaintmuralsonafewbuildingsaroundthecity.(38)Theteenagersinvolvedhelpedtocreatemagnificentpiecesofart,andtherewereother,evenmoreimportant,benefits.Theyoungpeoplelearnedtocooperateandgetalongwithmanydifferentkindsofpeopleduringthepainting.Theylearnedtoberesponsible,becausetheyneededtofollowascheduletomakesurethemuralswerecompleted.(39)ItishardforanyonetoseethespectaculardesignsandnotfeelproudtobeapartofPhiladelphia.TakeawalkaroundsomeofthepoorestneighborhoodsinPhiladelphiaandyouwillfindbeautifulworksofartonthesideandfrontsofbuildings.Ofcoursethemuralsarenotjustinpoorneighborhoods,butricheronesaswell.Specialbusestaketouriststodifferentpartsofthecitytoseethevariousmurals,whichshowthediverseethnicgroupsthatcallPhiladelphiahome.(40)ItisalsoamodelforothercitiesthroughoutAmericaseekingtohelptroubledyouth.A.Howdidthiscometobe?B.WhathappenedtothemuralsonEarth?C.Theyalsolearnedtotakeprideintheircommunity.D.ButonefactaboutPhiladelphiaisnotsowell﹣known.E.Fromthissomeproject,somethingmagicalhappened.F.Theprogramencouragedtroubledyouthtopainttogetherwiththeirteachers.G.Asaresultofitssuccess,themuralsprogramhasnowbecomethenation'slargestpublicartprogram.參考答案:36-40.DAECG本文主要介紹了費城城市壁畫的起源、巨大的影響.36.D由本段第一句acityknownformanythings可知費城因為很多事件而為人所知,D項意為"但是有一個事實不是很為人所知",是對前文的轉(zhuǎn)折,同時引出本文所重點介紹的內(nèi)容,承上啟下,符合文意.故正確答案為D.37.A前一句介紹了費城擁有比世界其他城市都多的壁畫,由此可知這些壁畫不是一時間出現(xiàn),而是經(jīng)歷長期的積攢的,故A項"這是怎么出現(xiàn)的",承接上文.同時第二段第一句Morethan20yearsago表明,下面開始介紹這些壁畫的起源,故A項也有引出下文的作用.故正確答案為A.38.E由空格后一句Theteenagersinvolvedhelpedtocreatemagnificentpiecesofart,andtherewereother,evenmoreimportant,benefits可知,這些問題少年參與到壁畫的創(chuàng)作中,并且在這個過程中產(chǎn)生出更重要的好處.而E項意為"從這個小項目中,一些神奇的事情發(fā)生了",引出下面對壁畫的益處的介紹,符合文意.故正確答案為E.39.C空格前一句提到問題少年們?yōu)榱税磿r完成壁畫學會了互相尊重,變得有責任感.而后一句提到了人們開始將這些壁畫當做是費城引以為豪的一部分,而C項意為"他們同樣學會了為自己的社區(qū)感到驕傲",句中的also承接上文,takepridein引出下文,承上啟下,符合文意.故正確答案為C.40.G本段是最后一段,全文介紹了費城城市壁畫的起源、巨大的影響,因而此處是對上文的總結(jié).G項意為"由于它的成功,這個壁畫項目已經(jīng)成為整個國家最大的公共藝術項目",是對費城壁畫的地位評價,總結(jié)全文,符合文意.故正確答案為G.本文是一個選句填空類閱讀理解,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Therearemanyfun,freeactivitiesthatyoucandoasafamily.Allthatisrequiredisabitofimaginationandsometimesetasideforfun.Andthebestpartisthatthesearethekindofmemoriesachildwillrememberforalifetime.FamilygamenightFindoutanyofthegamesthatarealreadyaroundthehouse.KidsoftengetcomputergamesforChristmasorbirthdays,andwouldlovetohaveachancetoplaywiththeirfamily.Or,makeupsomegamesofyourown.“Charades”isafungametoplaythatwillchallengeachildtousehis/herimagination.Dividethefamilyintoteamsandleteachteamcomeupwithwordsthattheotherhastoactout.
________________________Picksometimeforthefamilytositdownandcomeupwiththeirownmasterpiece.Itdoesn'tneedtobejustadrawing--takesomeoldmagazinessittingaroundthehouse,letthekidscutoutpicturesandpastethemintotheirownmontage.Or,useitemsfromnature.Letthemuseleaves,pinecones,twigsandwhateverelsetheycanfindtocreatesomethingfromtheirimaginations.
FamilyPicnicTakingthefamilyforapicnicisagreatwayforsomefunthatdoesn'tcostanymoney.Iftheweatherisnice,takethemtoaparkorplaygroundandletthekidshaveadayofplaying.Or,ifitisthemiddleofwinterandafootofsnowisontheground,setupapicnicinthelivingroom.
FamilyFieldTripAfamilyfieldtripdoesn'thavetocostadime.Askanearbyfarmifitwouldbealrighttobringyourkidsoutforatourandtoseesomeoftheanimals.Ortakethemtoaparkandmakeascavengerhuntwheretheyneedtofindcertainitemsfromnature.Askalocalbusinessifyoucouldbringthefamilyforatourtoseehowthingswork--youmightbesurprisedatthenumberofpeoplewhowouldbethrilledtosharewhattheydowithothers,anditcouldbeaninterestinglessonforthekids.
56.Wecanlearnfromthepas
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