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四川省成都市華建中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題39.Afteralongjourney,thewholeEuropefromnorthtosouth,theyfoundthemselves___outaswellastheirclothes.
A.wear
B.wore
C.wearing
D.worn參考答案:D略2.Butforyourtimelywarning,we_______intogreattrouble.A.wouldget
B.musthavegot
C.wouldhavegot
D.couldhavegot參考答案:C3.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis____onlyonfoot.A.acceptable
B.accessible
C.available
D.appropriate參考答案:B4.—Longtimenosee.Whatareyouuptothesedays?—Ihavebeenwritingaresearchreport.Thatwas_______easy.A.nothingbut B.anythingbut
C.allbut
D.everythingbut參考答案:B略5.Therescuingmenareconsidering________theycandomoreforthesufferingpeopleinthefire.A.what B.which C.that D.how參考答案:D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,且根據(jù)句意,此處表示"如何,怎樣",故用how來引導(dǎo)該賓語從句。6.—ShallweofferthenewpositiontoJack?—.________.Youaretheboss.A.Youbet.B.It’syourcall.C.Noproblem.D.Itdepends參考答案:B7.Nowchildrenliketogotothefastfoodrestaurant,______,asthenamesays,eatingdoesn’ttakemuchtime.A.which
B.thatC.what
D.where參考答案:A試題分析:考查定語從句。先行詞為restaurant,在從句中作地點狀語,因此用where,相當于inwhich。句中asthenamesays是一個插入語。句意:現(xiàn)在年輕人喜歡去快餐店,就像名字表明的,在那里吃東西不用花太多時間。選D。點評:定語從句的考查要從句子成分的分析開始,如果句子很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞;如果句子中缺少主語,賓語,表語或者定語的時候,使用關(guān)系代詞.這道題要注意asthenamesays是插入語,應(yīng)該先去掉不看,結(jié)構(gòu)就清晰了。8.Trainservicesareusually________andrunregularlyeveryday.A.reliable
B.reasonable
C.flexible
D.comfortable參考答案:A略9.
—Didyouvisitthemuseumtoday?—No.We_____it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited
B.musthavevisited
C.couldvisit
D.mustvisit參考答案:A10.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture
tothewell-educated.
A.belongs
B.isbelonged
C.isbelonging
D.willbebelonged
參考答案:A。
解析:belongto不用于進行時,不用于被動語態(tài),所以答案為A。
11.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_______ofit.A.explanation B.meaning C.sense D.guess參考答案:C12.Someteenagersturnadeafeartotheirparents’advice,_____theyknowitdoesgoodtothem.A.asthough
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.sothat參考答案:C2.---Howdoyoufindthewineinourrestaurant,sir?
---_________anydescription.Iwillcomeagainwithmybestfriend.
A.Beyond
B.In
C.Over
D.For參考答案:A14.____inthebankrobbery,Todwasarrestedbythelocalpoliceearlyinthemorning.A.Involving
B.Involved
C.Toinvolve
D.Tobeinvolved參考答案:B15.Ihaven’tread
ofthearticlescarefully,butIfindthatthereisastrikingsimilaritybetweenthem.
A.each
B.either
C.any
D.neither參考答案:B16.Trademarksarewords,names;orsymbolsthatidentifytheproducerofaproductand
itfromsimilargoodsofothers.
A.defend
B.protect
C.distinguish
D.break參考答案:C17.Inorderto_____nature,thegovernmentdeclaredtheseareasasnationalparks.ApromoteBswitch Creform Dpreserve參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Onedayayoungmanwaswalkingalongtheroadwhenheheardacry.Itseemed
61
___(come)fromunderneathabridge.Asheapproachedthebridge,thesoundgotlouderandthenhesaw
62
pitifulsight.There,
63
(lie)inthemuddyriverbedwasalittledogabouttwomonthsold,
64
frontlegsweretightlytiedwithropes.Ithadwoundsonitsheadandwascoveredwithmud.
Theyoungmanwantedtohelpthedog,
65asheapproached,thedogstartedtobark.Theyoungmandidnotgiveup.Hesatdownandstarted
66
(gentle)talkingtothedog.Ittookalongtimebuteventuallythedog
67
(stop)barkingandthemanwasabletotouchit.Theyoungmancarriedthedoghome,cared
68
itswounds,andgaveitfoodandwater.Evenwithallofthis,thedogwasstill
69
(friend)everytimetheyoungmanapproached.Buttheyoungmandidnotgiveup.Weekswentbyandthemancontinuedattendingtothedog.Thenoneday,astheyoungmanapproached,thedogwaggeditstail.Itwasconsistentloveandkindness
70wonalifelongfriendshipofloyalty.參考答案:61.tobecoming62.a63.lying64.whose
65.but/yet66.gently
67.stopped
68.for69.unfriendly70.that61.tobecoming考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。Itseemedtobecomingfromunderneathabridge,這是一個主系表結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)該填tobecoming。62.a考查冠詞。pitifulsight,本句不缺成分,但sight表示場景時為可數(shù)名詞,前需用數(shù)量詞,故填a63.lying考查倒裝句。(lie)inthemuddyriverbedwasalittledog主語為小狗,應(yīng)該是躺著,還原為正常語序為alittledogwaslyinginthemuddyriverbed.故填lying。64.whose
考察關(guān)系詞。alittledogabouttwomonthsold,frontlegsweretightlytiedwithropes后句為dog的定于從句,句中缺少所有格形勢,表示…的,意為小狗的前腿被繩子綁起來了,故填whose。65.but/yet考察連接詞。Theyoungmanwantedtohelpthedog,
65asheapproached,thedogstartedtobark.Theyoungmandidnotgiveup.年輕人想要幫助小狗,他一靠近,小狗就叫,可知應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,故填but/yet。66.gently
考察副詞。前面是動詞start,應(yīng)該用副詞修飾。故填gently。67.stopped
考查時態(tài)。tookalongtimebuteventuallythedog
67
(stop)barking前一句為過去式,可知后半句也應(yīng)是過去的時態(tài),而stop為一個原音加復(fù)印結(jié)尾古窯雙寫,故填stopped。68.for考查介詞。...照顧...根據(jù)句子Theyoungmancarriedthedoghome,cared
68
itswounds年輕人將小狗帶回家并照顧它的傷勢,故填for。69.unfriendly考查副詞。Evenwithallofthis,thedogwasstill
69
(friend)everytimetheyoungmanapproached.本句為轉(zhuǎn)折句,可知盡管年輕人做了這一切,每次他靠近小狗,小狗仍不友好,friend為名詞,前有be動詞,故此處應(yīng)填副詞,故填unfriendly。70.that考查關(guān)系詞。is...that...就是...正是持久的愛與善意贏得了終身的忠誠友誼。故填that。三、閱讀理解19.Nomatterwhatheisdoing,everyhumanbeinggivesbodyheat.Theusualproblemishowtodisposeofit.ButthedesignersoftheJohnstowncampusoftheuniversityofPittsburgsetthemselvestheoppositeproblem—howtocollectbodyheat.Theyhavedesignedacollectionsystemwhichusesnotonlybodyheatbutalsotheheatgivenoffbysuchobjectsaslightbulbsandrefrigeratorsaswell.Thesystemworkssowellthatnoconventionalfuelisneededtomakethecampus’ssixbuildingscomfortable.Somepartsofmostmodernbuildings—theatresandofficesaswellasclassrooms-aremorethanheatedbypeopleandlightsandsometimesmustbeair-conditionedeveninthewinter.Thetechniqueofsavingandredistributingitiscalled“heatrecovery”.Afewmodernbuildingsrecoverheat,buttheuniversity’ssystemisthefirsttorecoverheatfromsomebuildingsandreuseitinothers.Alongtheway,Pitthaslearnedagreatdealaboutsomeofitsheatproducers.Theharderastudentstudies,themoreheathisbodygivesoff.Malestudentsemitmoreheatthanfemalestudents,andthelargerastudent,themoreheatheproduces.ItistemptingtoconcludethatthehottestprospectfortheJohnstowncampuswouldbeahard-working,overweightmalegenius.
64.Theunderlinedwords“disposeof”inthefirstparagraphmean
.A.reuse
B.collectC.getridof
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