高考英語第二輪知識(shí)點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)復(fù)習(xí)題

名師預(yù)測(cè)1．Doyourbesttorememberotherpeople'snamesandinterests,whichshowsyou________them.A．lookupto B．worryaboutC．careabout D．lookafter2．Thesituationafterthebigearthquakewasunexpected,andnooneknewwhatwould________ofusthenextminute.A．spend B．happenC．relax D．become3．Wehopeonedayalltheviolenceandpovertywillbe________inthewholeworldandwecanliveareallyharmoniouslife.A．putout B．givenoutC．wipedout D．leftout4．Theofficial________tosaymoreabouttheplan,sothedetailsofitremainsecret.A．a(chǎn)greed B．declinedC．a(chǎn)ttempted D．declared答案：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：這位官員拒絕更多地談?wù)撛撚?jì)劃，因此計(jì)劃的細(xì)節(jié)仍然是保密的。decline意為“婉言拒絕”，符合語境，故B項(xiàng)正確。agree意為“同意”；attempt意為“嘗試”；declare意為“斷言”，與語境不符，故排除。5．Iwasjustchattingwiththedirectorwhenastranger________.A．cutin B．cutdownC．cutoff D．cutup6．RecentlytheChinesesocietyhas________aflowofnewwordssuchas“Geili”and“Shanhun”．A．seen B．observedC．made D．looked7．AtfirstIwasalittleworried,butI'mgladthatthingshave________quitewellforme.A．carriedout B．workedoutC．figuredout D．madeout8．Whenanewdiseasebreaksout,expertsmust________whattodointhefastestway.A．figureout B．takeoutC．pointout D．makeout答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：當(dāng)一種新疾病爆發(fā)時(shí)，專家們必須以最快的方式弄明白應(yīng)該干什么。figureout“計(jì)算出，解決，弄明白，合計(jì)”；takeout“拿出”；pointout“指出”；makeout“辨認(rèn)出”。9．Througheducatinghimselfandstrengtheninghisownwillpower,everyindividualshouldbeableto________thetemptationofcigarettes.A．remove B．registerC．resist D．reserve10．—DoyouknowwhyMichaelresignedfromtheboard?—Heheldoutforhigherwages,butwas________intheend.A．putdown B．brokedownC．cutdown D．turneddown11．Inthiscompany,suggestionshavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully________.A.spun B．a(chǎn)bsorbedC．motivated D．considered12．Whilecollegegraduates________alackofavailablejobs,factoriesarefacingdifficultiesinhiringworkers.A.carrythrough B．complainofC．bringabout D．breakin13．Ifthetimeis________exactly,thepapercanbefinishedontime.A.madeout B．figuredoutC．carriedout D．putout14．—HowdidyoufindthefilmTheFlowersofWar?—It'sverymoving.Icouldn't________mytears.A．holdback B．holdonC．holdup D．holdout15．TheChinesegovernmenthasovercomeproblemsofpopulationandeconomyto________its“nineyearsofcompulsoryeducation”．A．a(chǎn)bolish B．reserveC．a(chǎn)ccelerate D．a(chǎn)ccomplish16．Freddymadeuphismindtoenjoyhissingingandto________asmanyhappyexperiencesashecould.A．develop B．a(chǎn)ccumulateC．calculate D．process17．Manyteensdon'tgetenoughsleepbecausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo,which________themupatnight.A．makes B．breaksC．turns D．keeps答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。keepsb.up指“使某人熬夜”。18．—DoyouknowwhyLisacriedinclass？—Idon'tknowandIdon't________.A．mind B．matterC．care D．count19．Mr.Smithgotaticketonhiswayhomebecausehehadfailedto________ataredlight.A．workout B．pulloutC．lookup D．pullup20．—Doyoubelievethatopportunitiesalways________thepreparedminds?—Icouldn'tagreemore.A.make B．changeC．keep D．favor21．OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusthatthemeaningofanewwordmaybe________accordingtothegivencontext.A.pickedout B．ruledoutC．broughtout D．takenout22．Wereallyhopethesunnyweather________forSaturday'stennismatch.A．keepsup B．picksupC．takesup D．comesup23．Sinceyouarealwaysworkinghardatyourlessons,youreffortswill________.A．payoff B．payforC．payback D．payout24．Wearegladto________youontheprogressyouhavemade.A．congratulate B．celebrateC．greet D．a(chǎn)ppreciate25．Thisshipsetsailandgraduallydisappearedwherethesea________thesky.A．meets B．reflectsC．catches D．connects26．Britainisbeing________intheracefornewmarkets.A．leftalone B．leftoutC．leftbehind D．leftover27．Itisquiteoftenthattheworkersarealways________byheatiftheyworkoutdoorsforalongtimeinthehotsummerafternoon.A．a(chǎn)stonished B．depressedC．overcome D．hit28．Afterthreehours'discussion,themeetingfinally________withoutanyagreementontheissue.A．brokeout B．brokedownC．brokeaway D．brokethrough29．AssoonaslittleTomhad________alittlefromhisoperationathisback,hisfirstthoughtwastogetouttomeethisfriends.A．returned B．survivedC．a(chǎn)bsorbed D．recovered30．Theworld'sfirstflyingcarhasbeen________forsaleat￡800,000byCourtesyAircraftoftheUS.A．takenup B．putupC．pulledup D．madeup31．LifeofPi________byAngLeeandhisteamiswidelyrecognizedasabestmoviepicture.A．developed B．composedC．set D．shot32．Whydoesyourbrother________asadlookonhisfacethesedays?A．bring B．wearC．show D．hold33．Ifwe________thisspeed,wewillfinishthetaskaheadoftime.A．holdup B．breakupC．keepup D．takeup34．WeseldomhearAmerican________afriendorfamilymemberusingthefullname.A．a(chǎn)dmit B．a(chǎn)dmireC．a(chǎn)cknowledge D．a(chǎn)ddress35．Moreandmoreforeigncountrieshavebeen________Chinaasarisingpower.A．lookingup B．lookingonC．lookingat D．lookingfor36．Hehasthreepart-timejobs,which________about$14000ayear.A．callfor B．bringinC．makeup D．turnout37．Inclasstheteacher________thefinanceprojectinsimplebutvividlanguagetomakeiteasierforustounderstand.A．undertook B．clarifiedC．a(chǎn)pproved D．submitted38．—Howsoonwillthecandidatesgettheiruniversityadmissions?—Itmaytakethreeweeksforalltheapplicationstobe________.A．withdrawn B．deliveredC．edited D．processed39．Nothavingpromotedthenewdigitalcamerasuccessfully,thecompanyshould________itsoriginalmarketingmethods.A．a(chǎn)ccountfor B．reflectonC．workout D．callup40．Theactressreadily________thefactthatherunbalanceddietwasamajorinfluenceonherexpandingfigure.A．considered B．consultedC．a(chǎn)cknowledged D．reviewed41．Tothesurpriseofthemanager,Mrs.Black,whoisnoteasytodealwith,quickly________andacceptedthenewworkschedule.A．hesitated B．condemnedC．compromised D．complained42．Werecentlydidasimpleexperiment,whichhappensto________howchildren'sknowledgeofwhataheroislikedeterminestheirbehaviour.A．congratulate B．a(chǎn)cknowledgeC．distinguish D．illustrate43．Somehow,theoldmanhad________adangeroussecret,onewhichcouldnotbediscussedinaroomonamilitarybase.A．putout B．letoutC．setout D．cutout44．Itisnecessarythatparentsshould________theresponsibilityofhelpingtheirchildrendeveloplegalawareness.A．takeon B．carryonC．lookon D．keepon45．Thoughthe“Nosmoking”signshaveexistedforlonginpublicplaces,heavysmokersoften________themandlightupcigarettes.A．a(chǎn)bandon B．postponeC．decline D．ignore答案：D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：雖然“禁止吸煙”的標(biāo)志已經(jīng)在公共場(chǎng)所存在很久，但是煙癮大的人經(jīng)常忽視它們，并點(diǎn)燃香煙。abandon意為“遺棄，放棄”；postpone意為“延期，延后，延緩”；decline意為“下降，衰退”；ignore意為“忽視，不顧，不理”。根據(jù)題干中的though可知，前后句是讓步關(guān)系，此處指的是忽視禁煙標(biāo)志，ignore符合語境。故答案選D。46．ThemonthlysalesofMoYan'sworks________199timescomparedwiththosebeforehewontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.A．a(chǎn)ccelerated B．stretchedC．multiplied D．switched47．AfterthemassshootingsatSandyHookElementarySchool,PresidentObamaorderedhismembersto________solutionstogunviolence.A．putupwith B．comeupwithC．keepupwith D．catchupwith48．TheChinesefootballteamhadexperiencedaseriesofreforms.However,itsperformancesinShenzheninOctober________allthepeople,especiallythecrazyfans.A．knockeddown B．letdownC．pulleddown D．broughtdown答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：中國(guó)足球隊(duì)經(jīng)歷了一系列的改革，然而，10月份它在深圳的表現(xiàn)使所有的人感到失望，特別是瘋狂的球迷們。knockdown意為“擊倒，撞倒，擊落”；letdown意為“使失望，放下，辜負(fù)”；pulldown意為“拆毀，摧毀，推翻，拉下來”；bringdown意為“降低，打倒，擊落”。根據(jù)句中的轉(zhuǎn)折詞“However”可知，足球隊(duì)員們的表現(xiàn)使人們失望，letdown符合語境。故答案選B。49．ShewantedtoaskifhehadnewsofWilliams,butwords________inherthroat.A．burst B．stuckC．broke D．settled50．—Whatdoyouthinkofthestoryintoday'snewspaper?—Weshouldn't________thetroubleofhelpingothersonlybecausewhatwedomayinvitetrouble.A．knockoff B．takeoffC．keepoff D．breakoff51．Wedonotneedtowaitinlineforhoursforaticketthisyearbecausewecanusethewebsiteorhotlineto________ticketsandthenpickthemupatrailwaystationsorticketagencies.A．release B．relieveC．reserve D．review52．—So,tellme,howdoyoustrikeabalancebetweenworkandfamilyasaworkingmother?—NomatterhowbusyIameveryday,Iwill________sometimetobewithmylovedones.A．setaside B．putawayC．leavebehind D．pushback53．—Igotatextmessagesayingmyphonenumberwonaprizeworth$5000.—Toogoodtobetrue.Don't________it.A．make B．doC．hold D．buy54．ThetwinsisterswereshoppingforhoursonWomen'sDayandmanagedto________bagsofbargains.A．comeacross B．pickupC．dealwith D．takein55．Thankstothegreateffortsbynetizensandthejournalists'determinationto________truth,anti-corruptionhasbeenaccelerating.A．takeout B．checkoutC．pickout D．digout56．Hemadeagoodpreparationforthejobinterview,forhecouldn't________losingthegoodopportunity.A．a(chǎn)dmit B．delayC．a(chǎn)void D．risk57．WhenchattingontheInternetbytypinginEnglish,youcan________articles,subjects,etc.tomakethesentencesshorter.A．getoff B．leaveoutC．turnin D．makeup58．Changingthedesignofanewproductmay________theriskofitsproductioninthemarket.A．bringabout B．comeaboutC．bringup D．comeup59．Onlyafterhewasbroughttothepolicestationdidtheyoungman________hehadstolensomepursesfromotherpassengers.A．participate B．realizeC．summarize D．a(chǎn)cknowledge答案：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：只有當(dāng)這個(gè)年輕人被帶到警局后，他才承認(rèn)自己偷了其他乘客的錢包。participate參與；realize實(shí)現(xiàn)，認(rèn)識(shí)到；summarize總結(jié)；acknowledge承認(rèn)。由語境可知，D項(xiàng)正確。60．Don'tparkyourcarhere,please.It'll________thetraffic.A．turnup B．holdupC．standup D．getup61．——Doyouknowwhatyourproblemis?—Yes.Ialwaysoverworkto________forlosttime.A．situp B．keepupC．makeup D．holdup62．To________thewebpage,youpressthisbutton,whichmakesthemostrecentinformationappear.A．refresh B．promoteC．tear D．a(chǎn)dopt63．Thebus________withaloudnoiseofitstyreswhenthelightturnedred.A．pulledup B．putupC．pumpedup D．pickedup答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：當(dāng)紅燈亮?xí)r，那輛公交車伴著巨大的輪胎噪音停了下來。pullup停車；putup張貼；pumpup熱切期望，用泵加壓，打氣；pickup撿起，接某人，偶然學(xué)會(huì)。根據(jù)語境可知，A項(xiàng)正確。64．Hestoodupand________asmiletocoveruphisdisappointment.A．hid B．managedC．refused D．b