【課件】高考必考語法-被動語態(tài)趣味講解

視頻Everybodyeverybodywantsto________.Everybodyeverybodywantsto_____.belovedlove被動語態(tài)be

done口訣：被動語態(tài)be字變，過去分詞跟后面I______wakenupbyalarmclockinthepast.I_____wakenupbythedreameveryday.Ihavebeen_____tostudyfor12years.I________wakenupbythebedmateinthefuture.wasamwillbeforceforcedSomethings__________justnow.Otherthings

_____________inthefuture.Theotherthings_________________yet.Theroadtosuccessmaybeblocked.Theroadtosuccesshavebeenblockedalready.Theroadtosuccesswillbeblockedinthefuture.Theroadtosuccesswasblocked.Thesethings______________today.

wasdone

haven'tbeendone

willbedoneshoudbedone

時態(tài)被動語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在am/is/aredone一般過去was/weredone一般將來should/willbe

done現(xiàn)在完成have/hasbeendone口訣：被動語態(tài)be字變，過去分詞跟后面被動語態(tài)--表現(xiàn)形式一般現(xiàn)在/過去/將來進行完成現(xiàn)在am/is/aredoneam/is/arebeingdonehave/hasbeendone過去was/weredonewas/werebeingdonehadbeendone將來shall/willbedoneshall/willhavebeendone口訣：被動語態(tài)be字變，過去分詞跟后面被動語態(tài)--表現(xiàn)形式謂語動詞非謂語動詞1.動詞前有主語1.動詞前沒有主語2.句子中沒有其他謂語動詞2.句子中已有謂語動詞被動→

時態(tài)→主謂一致v-ed,v-ing,todo語法填空（v）四步--有提示詞2020.全國卷3(共10小題:每小題1.5分，滿分15分)InancientChinalivedanartist61.________paintingswerealmostlifelike.Theartist'sreputationhadmadehimproud.Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(畫像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir62.________(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.Theartistwassurehewould.63.___________(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor'schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.ThewiseoldmantoldhimtotraveltotheLiRiver-perhapshecouldlearnalittlefromthegreatestartistintheworld.Filledwith64.________(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.65._______heaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(傳奇的)artist,theysmiledand66._________(point)downtheriver.Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout67.________(find)thewell-knownpainter.Asthesmallboatmoved.68.________(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.Hepassedmilkywhitewaterfallsandmountainsinmanyshadesofblue;Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds69._________(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(謙卑)bythegreatestartist70._____earth,MotherNature.bechosen2019.全國卷3

Onourwaytothehouse，itwasraining61hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake62（get）there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack63dogs，seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters64_hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand__65__（recommend）wonderfulplacestoeat，shop，andvisit.Forbreakfast，wewereabletoeatpapaya（木瓜）andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.Whentheywerefreefromwork，theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting66（compete）towatch，togetherwiththestorybehindit.Theyalsosharedwithusmany67（tradition）storiesaboutHawaiithatwere68（huge）popularwithtourists.Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay，we69（invite）toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars，70（listen）tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.wereinvited被動語態(tài)Theseven-dayweekhascirculatedtootherpartsoftheworldsinceitinvented4,000yearsago.Iamnolongerhomeless,andmysituationhasbeenimproved.Davidtoldmethedog’sinjuredleghadtobe_______(remove)ifitwantedtosurvive.was∧removed動詞前有主語句子中沒有其他謂語動詞謂語動詞時態(tài)被動v原形、v+s/esv+ed

am/is/are+v-ing

was/were+v-ing

will+v原形have/has+done

am/is/are+done

was/were+done

had+done

短文填空中必有提示詞WhenteaandcoffeewasfirstintroducedtoEuropeinthe18thcentury,peoplethoughtthattheywereharm