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江蘇省阜寧市重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024年中考四模英語(yǔ)試題含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀(guān)題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、MissWangtoldusnoiseinthelibrary.A.tomake B.nottomake C.make D.notmake2、-Idon'tthinkTomisfastenoughtolearnthings.-"Iamsurprised,mydear,"saidMrs.Bennet,"thatyou_______besoreadytothinkyourownchildslowinlearning."A.might B.could C.should D.would3、-Mydreamistobuild______________universityonthemoonsomeday-Itsoundslike_________unusualdream.IwishyoucouldrealizeitA.a(chǎn)a B.a(chǎn)n,a C.a(chǎn)n,an D.a(chǎn)an4、It’s
said
that
many
workers
in
our
city
have
_________
some
organizations
to
help
the
elderly
and
the
disabled
people.Theyarehelpfulandweshould
learn
from
them.A.stayed
up B.put
up C.took
up D.set
up5、Jimfailedtwice,buthewantedtohave__________try.A.a(chǎn)second B.a(chǎn)third C.thesecond D.thethird6、--TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.--Howcome?ButI______youthatwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.promiseB.guessC.planD.wonder7、Lilyismyclassmate.Weeachothersinceshecametoourschool.A.know B.knew C.haveknown D.willknow8、______Lucy______youcangototheparty.Oneofyouhastostayathometolookafteryourgrandma.A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Notonly;butalso D.Both;and9、—Robert,I’mafraidI_______finishtheworktoday.—Itdoesn’tmatter,youmayfinishittomorrow.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t10、IntheUK,awomanusuallydoesn’tliketobeaskedhowmuch_________.A.sheisweighed B.issheweighed C.sheweighs D.doessheweighⅡ.完形填空11、Ialwaysfeltnervousattherunningrace.Iwastoothintobeanathlete.Sowhenourclassneededa1inthetwomileracearoundthelake,Ihoped2wouldnoticeme.Ihidundera3whenourteacherBrontocalledthenamesoftherunners.IgotmorenervouswhenIheardhecalled,“Noah!Where’sNoah?He’sinthisrace!”Hesawmeunderthetreeandshouted,“Noah,we4aboytorunthetwomilerace.”Hepushedmetothestartingline.Ipleadedwithhim.“Idon’tknowthewayaroundthelake!”“It’snotaproblem.Just5Craigandyou’llknowtheway.”Brontosmiled.Craigwasthefastestrunnerinourclass.ThenBrontosaid,“Forthelasthundredmeters,6throwyourheadbackandrun.”IstoodnexttoCraigandtrembled.ThenIheardthegunandsixteenofusstartedtorun.Iran7behindCraig.Butgradually,thedistancebetweenCraigandmebecamewider.Itwas8.Ifeltverytired.Myenergywasspent.Iwasaboutto9.ButthenIlookedaheadandsawonlythreeboyswereinfrontofme.The10wasshouting,butIcouldhearBrontoshouting,”Run!”Ithrewmyheadbackandtoldmylegstogo.IneverlookedaheadandIneverlookedbackforthoselasthundredmeters.Ifelt11.NobodywastellingmewhatIwas,orwhatIwasn’t.MylegswererunningaraceagainstmybrainandIwaswinning!Ididn’tknowwhenIcrossedthefinishline.Brontocaughtmeandshouted,“Youflew!Youflew,man!12!Youpassedtwoboys!”However,thebestprizethatIgotwas13.ThatyearIdiscoveredIcoulddoalotofthings14Ibelievemyselfandputmyenergyintothem.InevergottosaygoodbyetoBrontorightaftertherace.Butlater,Isawhimoverthelake.Hewascoachinganotherkid.Ihadno15thatthekidwasalsogoingtowin.1.A.runner B.jumper C.swimmer D.diver2.A.somebody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.nobody D.everybody3.A.desk B.tree C.bed D.chair4.A.get B.teach C.help D.need5.A.forget B.beat C.follow D.trust6.A.a(chǎn)lso B.just C.still D.yet7.A.slowly B.hardly C.closely D.happily8.A.surprising B.difficult C.boring D.wonderful9.A.putup B.takeup C.hurryup D.giveup10.A.crowd B.staff C.clerks D.kids11.A.nervous B.tired C.free D.lucky12.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth13.A.kindness B.wealth C.teamwork D.confidence14.A.before B.unless C.until D.if15.A.question B.doubt C.value D.thoughtⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)及語(yǔ)境提示,在每一個(gè)空格填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,要求所填單詞的意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫(xiě)正確。請(qǐng)將正確答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的橫線(xiàn)上。HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Manypeopleweregettting1.withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn’tgohome.Shewasafraidthatherfatherwould2.her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3.shoes.Thereweresome4.inherhand.“Matches,matches!”she5.(哭喊)inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas6.stronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7..“Ah,a8.(燃燒的)matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroastgooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9.match.Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10.a(chǎn)rms.Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、FragrantHillsWherecanyougotoenjoyredleaves?OfcoursetheFragrantHillsParkinBeijingisthebestplacetogo.Gettingthere:TakeNo.333,318,360or904busfromdowntown(市區(qū))Beijing.Openinghours:6am-7pm,daily.TalktotheCoffeeMakerThiscoffeemakeriscool.Ifyousay“Setthecoffeebeatingtime”,itwillanswer“Pleasesaythetime”.Itcanunderstandwhatyousay.Thenitwillstarttoworkandmakedeliciouscoffeeforyou.HomeWantedFivecutecatsherewanthomes.Theyaregood-lookingandfriendly.Wecanshowthematanytimeandaregladtosendoneormoreofthemtogoodfamiliesforfree.AFootballMatchNewMadridTeamvsChineseDragonTeam.Time:7pm,Sunday,April17.Place:StarStadium.TicketPrice:300yuan,280yuan,80yuan.Hotline:145-6754TheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.youwillfeelyouareinthesea,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Time:9:30am--5:30pm.1.Wherecanyouenjoyredleaves?A.IntheStarStadium. B.IntheUnderwaterWorld.C.DowntownBeijing. D.InFragrantHillsPark.2.WhatwillyoufindintheUnderwaterWorld?A.Leaves. B.Teams. C.Cats. D.Fishes.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thecatsareonsale. B.Onlygood-lookingpeoplecanownthecats.C.Fivecutecatswantgoodfamilies. D.TheCoffeeMakercan’tunderstandwhatyousay.B14、Istillrememberquiteclearlythedaywhenmyparentsgotdivorced(離婚).Dadkissedmegoodbyeandleft.ForalongtimeMumandIlivedapeacefullife.Thenoneday,Jimcameoverforlunchwearingabluesuitwithashortbrowntieandagreenshirt.Icouldn'tbelievethiswasgoingtobemynewstepfather.Itcouldn'tbetruethatmybeautifulmotherwouldmarrysomeonewhodressedlikeaclown(小丑).Ihatedhim.Lunchwasterrible.Motherkepttryingtostartaconversation,butneitherJimnorIwouldsaymuch.FinallyIofferedtobringinthedessertjusttogetawayfromtheclown.Somethingunpleasanthappened,butIdidn’tmean(故意)todoit.Iguesstheplateslipped.ButoneminuteIwashandingJimhisblackberrypie,andthenext,darkpurpleberrieswereoozing(滲出)alloverhisshirtandtie.Iwasmortified.Myfaceturnedbrightred.Jimlookedverymuchsurprisedatfirst,butthenhebegantolaugh.Istartedtolaughtoo.Maybethisguywasallright,afterall.ThenIhadaquicklookatmymother.ShelookedhappierthanIhadseenherinalongtime.1.ThewriterthinksJim'sclotheslook_____________.A.nice B.expensive C.usual D.funny2.Fromthestorywemightguessthat_________·A.Jimdidn’tseemlikeableatfirst B.thewriterlikedJimfromthestartC.Jimwasangrywiththewriter D.Jimdidn'tlikeblackberrypie3.Inthisstorytheword"mortified"means________.A.happy B.bored C.embarrassed D.a(chǎn)ngry4.Thebesttitleforthisstorywouldbe______________.A.ILovePie B.MyNewStepfatherC.TheWorld'sWorstLunch D.MothersShouldn'tMarryC15、Howtolookgoodinaschooluniform?Youcanlookgreatinyourschooluniform,ifyoufollowthesetips:Makesuretheuniformistherightsizeforyou.Youwillneedapairofscissors(剪刀),butplease,don’tcutanythinguntilyoumeasure(量)whereyouwanttheuniformtoreachonyourbody.Ifyoucanfindatailor(裁縫)todothejobforyou,itwillbebetter.MakeyouruniformtidyYouruniformshouldbetakengoodcareof.Makesureyouruniformisalwaystidyandclean.Ithelpsyoulooksmart.Accessories(裝飾物)canhelp.Youcanwearanicewatch.Itwillmakeyoulookbeautifulandtellyoutherighttimewhenyouneedtoknow.Acutehairclipcanalsomakeyou,girls,lookattractive.Chooseahatthatmatchestheshapeofyourfaceorabackpackthatgoeswellwithyouruniform.Also,havefuninwinterbywearingcolorfulscarves.Walkwithconfidence.Itdoesn’tmatterhowcoolyouruniformis(orisnot).Ifyouarenotconfident,nobodywillnoticehowgreatyoulook!1.Wecanprobablyreadthisarticleinthepartofanewspaper.A.news B.sportsC.life D.a(chǎn)dvertisement2.ThefollowingthingscanmakeyoulookgoodEXCEPT.A.havingapairofscissorsB.wearingcleanuniformsC.wearinganicewatchD.beingconfident3.Thisarticleismainlywrittenfor.A.students B.parentsC.teachers D.tailorsD16、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。MattandAlliewerewaitinginthelinetosignup(報(bào)名)fortheHighFlyerCompetition.Theycarriedtheirdesignandtheycouldn’twaittostartbuildingthekite.Thelinewaslongandfilledwithkidsofallages.Twoteenagersstoodinfrontofthem.Mattookedattheirdesignsandhiseyeswidened.“Theirkitesarealotbetterthanours.Look!Thiskitelookslikeanairplane,andthatonelookslikeaspaceship,butourkiteisaboringdiamond(菱形)!”“Whatifwegiveitacool-lookingtail?”Alliesuggested.Theycheeredupalittleandworkedtogetherontheirkitealltheweekend.Tomakethekitelookbetter,theyaddedatailwithbeads(珠子)andtinymirrors.Onthedayofthecomposition,AllieandMattcarriedtheirkitetothestartingplacebetweenthespaceshipandtheairplane.Therulesweresimple.Thekitethatflewthehighestforthelongesttimewon.RoundOnebegan.Allieheldthestring(線(xiàn))whileMattrandownthefieldwiththekite.Helifteditintheair.Thekiteshookandfelltotheground.RoundOnewasoverforthem.MattranbacktoAllie.“It’sthetail.Thebeadsandmirrorsareweighingitdown.”“Butthey’resopretty,”Alliesaid.“Doyouwantprettyordoyouwanttowin?”Mattasked.Allienodded.Mattpulledoffthebeadsandmirrors.HefinishedjustintimeforthestartofRoundTwo.Asheranwiththekite,hecouldfeelthewindpickingitup.HeletitgoandranbacktohelpAllie.Theyletoutthestringasfarasitwouldgo,rightpastthespaceshipandtheairplane.Theirkiteflewthehighestforthelongesttime.“Iguesslooksdon’tmeanathinginkiteflying,”Alliesaid.“Yeah.”Mattsaid,“Simpleisbest.”1.MattandAlliewerewaitinginthelinetosignupfor____.A.a(chǎn)concertB.a(chǎn)clubC.a(chǎn)campD.a(chǎn)competition2.Tomakethekitelookbetter,MattandAllie____.A.a(chǎn)ddedatailB.cutapartC.drewaplaneD.painteditred3.InRoundTwo,MattandAllie’skite____.A.fellbehindtheotherkitesB.wastooheavytoflyawayC.flewthehighestforthelongesttimeD.shookandfelltotheground4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Friendshipcomesfirst.C.Looksmeanalot.D.Simpleisbest.E17、Bymakingsomepreparationsbeforeyouboardaplane,youcanmaketheflightmuchmorecomfortable.Infact,youcanmakethingseasierforyourwholetrip!Planatripandfindanexpertinthatfieldtogiveyouadvice.Readbooksabouttheplacesyouaregoingtovisit.Learnthelanguage.Knowingagreetingortwowillmakethelocalpeoplelikeyoumore.Packlightly.Toomuchluggagewillbreakyourtripandyourback.Packwhatyouneed,andpackwell.Airlinenowweighyoursuitcases,soyou'llhavetopaymoneyifthey'reovertheweightlimit.Don'ttakelotsofthingswithyouontheplane.You'reonlyallowedtohavetwobagsnowadays,andthatincludesapurseorbackpack.Takeonlythethingsyouneedmost.Bringafewhealthitems.Youshouldgettravelinsurance(保險(xiǎn)).Tokeepyourselfhealthy,takesomemedicinewithyou.Theworkersontheplanearen'ttherejusttoservedrinks.Theirmainjobistokeepeverypassengersafe.Respectandfollowtheirinstructions.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtocatchaplane.B.Whattopackforthetrip.C.Howtomakeyourtripeasier.D.Howtogreetthelocalpeople.2.Accordingtothepassage,howcanyouknowmoreabouttheplacesyouarevisiting?A.Watchthevideos.B.Readbooks.C.SurftheIntemet.D.Leamthelanguage.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTgoodadviceforyou?A.Trytogreetthelocalpeopleintheirlanguage.B.Takesomemedicinewithyoutokeephealthy.C.Takeasmanythingsasyoucanontheplane.D.Followtheworkers'instructionsontheplane.4.Whatisnecessaryforyoutobringifyouaretravelingbyplane?A.Somedrinks.B.SomefoodC.Somebooks.D.Somemedicine5.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Thepriceoftheairticket.B.Theservice(服務(wù))ontheplane.C.Thejoboftheworkersontheplane.D.Thenumberofthebagsyoucantakeontheplane.F18、Insomesciencefictionmovies,evilrobotsrefusetodie,nomatterhowhardpeoplefightback.Nowsciencefictionhasbecomesciencefact.Forthefirsttime,scientistshavemadearobotthatcantakeabeating(挨打)andkeepongoing.ScientistsfromCornellUniversitymadetherobot,whichlookslikeaspiderwithfourlegs.Untilnow,eventhemostadvanced(先進(jìn)的)robotwasalmostcertaintobreakdownwhenitwasdamaged.Thatisbecauseitscomputerinsidesimplydoesn’tknowhowtomakethemachineworkafteritsshapehaschanged.Todealwiththisproblem,thescientistsputeightmotors(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))andtwosensors(傳感器)thatreadhowthemachineisworking.Theyallgivesignalstothemachine’ssoftware.Usingthisinformation,thecomputercanthenfigureoutthemachine’sshapeatanymoment.Thenewtechnologyisabigadvanceinrobot-making,scientistssay,andit’sfarfromscary.Itmaysomedayhelpscientistscreatebetterartificial(假的)armsandlegsandgivenewfreedomtopeoplewholosethem.Itmightalsohelpscientistsunderstandhowpeopleandanimalsfigureouttheirownsenseofplaceinspace.“Ithasbeendifficulttodesignrobotsthatcanworkwellwhentheenvironmentchangesorwhenit’sdamaged,”saysOlafSpornsofIndianaUniversityinUS.“Withthiswork,wearenearertosolvingthisproblem.”1.Whydorobotseasilybreakdownwhentheyaredamaged?A.Theycannotrepairthemselves.B.Thecomputerhaschangedalot.C.Theyhavenocomputersinside.D.Thecomputercannotworkiftherobotchanges.2.Thenewtechnologyallowstherobotto_________.A.dohouseworkforhumansB.keepworkingafterbeingdamagedC.rememberalotofinformationD.tellpeoplewhereitis3.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5refersto________.A.sensorsB.robotsC.a(chǎn)rmsandlegsD.scientists4.Howdothesensorsintherobotwork?A.Theycanreplacethecomputerwhenit’sbroken.B.Theycanfindoutwherethedamagecomesfrom.C.Theyhelpthecomputerlearntherobot’scondition.D.Theycansendsignalstothepersonwhousestherobot.5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_____________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)nadvertisementC.a(chǎn)
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