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江西省贛州市壩子中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_____shecouldturnforhelp.A.that
B.who
C.fromwhom
D.towhom參考答案:D2.Daniel,wethoughtyouwereanadult,aperson______wecouldexpectgooddecisions.
A.that B.who C.whom
D.fromwhom參考答案:D3.--Hassheagreedtothedateforthemeeting?--Well,that’s_____shedisagreesA.what
B.where
C.when
D.which參考答案:B4.Please______yoursistertobringtheticketfortheconcert.A.remindB.rememberCwarnD.let參考答案:A略5.Canyoubelievethatin______arichcountrythereshouldbe_______manypeople.A.such,such
B.such,so
C.so,so
D.so,such參考答案:B6.Youcanfindmanybeautiful_____withintenminutesfromthiswindow.
A.scenery
B.views
C.scenes
D.sights參考答案:B略7.Shedidsomebadthingsaboutme,butIhave______herforthat.
A.regretted
B.forgiven
C.freed
D.relaxed參考答案:B8.Computergamesareeasily____tochildren,andmanyseniorhighstudentsarealso__tothem.A.addicted;addictive
B.addictive;addictedC.addicted;addicted
D.addictive;addictive參考答案:B9.“ThismonthIhavedone______houseworkasIdidlastmonth.“saidmyhusband.
A.astwiceasmuch
B.morethantwiceC.twiceasmuchas
D.morethantwiceasmuch.參考答案:D略10.
isnodoubtthattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.A.There
B.It
C.This
D.That
參考答案:A11.Belowthemountains,thesunshinereflectsonthemanylakes,_______themshinelikediamondsagainsttherichcountryside.()A.making B.onlytomake C.makes D.havingmade參考答案:A考查現(xiàn)在分詞.根據(jù)thesunshinereflectsonthemanylakes(陽(yáng)光照在星羅棋布的湖面上)可以知道后句是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),選擇making,這是陽(yáng)光照在星羅棋布的湖面上的必然結(jié)果.其他選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有這種用法,B項(xiàng)做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示意想不到的結(jié)果;C項(xiàng)做謂語(yǔ);D項(xiàng)強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生reflects之前.故A項(xiàng)正確.12.FranceisEurope’s________thirdlargestcountryandfacestheUnitedKingdomacrosstheEnglishChannel.A.a(chǎn)
B.a(chǎn)n
C.the
D./參考答案:D[序數(shù)詞前有名詞所有格修飾時(shí),其前不用冠詞。]13.Don't________themjustbecausetheyhaven'tbeenasrichasyou.A.lookup
B.lookdownuponC.lookback
D.lookforwardto參考答案:B[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:不要因?yàn)樗麄儾蝗缒阌绣X(qián)就看不起他們。lookdownupon“蔑視;瞧不起”,符合題意。lookup查找,拜訪;lookback回憶;lookforwardto期待,盼望。]14.MrGreenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife_____himtogiveitup.A.wantedB.persuaded
C.advisedD.suggested參考答案:B略15.Itisaruleinhisfamilythat
____comeshomeearliershouldcookthedinnerforthefamily.A.anybody
B.who
C.whoever
D.thosewho參考答案:C16.-Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?-No.I______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread參考答案:B17.–Whowouldyouliketoseeatthemoment?--Theman_____Mr.Nelson.A.calledhimself
B.wecallhim
C.callinghimself
D.iscalled參考答案:C二、新的題型18.HowtoBeaGreatBestFriendEveryonewantstobeagreatbestfriendbutdoesn’tknowhoworwheretostartthatperfectfriendship.Thefollowingwillhelpyou.Beyourownbestfriendfirst.
36
Ifyoucan’trespectyourself,thenyoucan’trespectothers.Understandwhatvaluesareimportanttoyouandsticktothem.Seekoutotherswhohonorthosevaluesbecauseyou’llonlyenduphurtingyourselfandpossiblyothersifthosepeopledon’thavethesamevaluesasyou.Trusteachother.
37
Allyouhavetodoreallyismakesureyoucanbothtrusteachother.Don’ttrytotrickoruseyourfriendtoyouradvantage;youneedtomakethemknowtheycantrustyou.Learntolisten.Nobodylikesabestfriendwhojusttalksandtalks,butneverlistens.Ifyou’reachatterbox,trytodevelopgoodlisteningskills.Wheneveryourbestfriendsayssomething,listencarefullyandsaysomething.
38
Iftheyaskforadvice,listencarefullyandgivethemthebestadviceyoucan.Careforyourbestfriend.Ifyourbestfriendisupset,askthemwhat’swrong,Theymightnottellyoustraightaway,buttheyshouldintheend.
39
Understandthatcertainthingsareprivate,andtrustthatthey’dbejustaspatientwithyouifyouwereintheirshoes.Letyourfriendhaveotherfriends,too.Ifyourbestfriendpicksanotherfriendoveryou,trytobefriendswiththeirfriendtoo.
40
Everyoneisalwayslookingfornewfriends.Butneverleavetheoldone;yourloyalty(忠誠(chéng))iswhattheotherpersonexpectsandcountsoneveryday. A.Learnhowtorespectyourself. B.Maybeyouguyscanbeagroupoffriends! C.Don’tinterruptwhilethey’retalkingtoyou.
D.Bestfriendsarethemostvaluablefriendsyouhave. E.Iftheydon’ttellyou,don’tgetangryatthem. F.Tobeagreatbestfriendreallydoesn’ttakemuch. G.Taketimeoutofyourdaytoappreciatethefunnythingsinlife.參考答案:36—40AFCEB三、閱讀理解19.
Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.
ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore(新加坡)arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries----inboththeWestandtheEast.
Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus----obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.
Sineplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay(馬來(lái)語(yǔ)).Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirs
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