安徽省阜陽市于寨中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

安徽省阜陽市于寨中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Please_______usinthediscussion.---I’dliketo,butI’m_______busyatpresent.A.attend；too B.takepartin；muchC.join；muchtoo D.joinin；toomuch參考答案：C2.Thefarm______weseetodayisnolongertheone______itwastenyearsago.A.that;that

B.where;that

C.where;what

D.which;which參考答案：A略3.--Youshould

meofthemeetingtomorrowmorning.I’mMissForgotten.--Don’tworry.Iwill.

Aadvise

B.suggest

C.remind

D.permit參考答案：C4._______wewerestudyingabroad,welearnedmuchaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.A.Since

B.While

C.After

D.During參考答案：B5.Nolanguagestaysthesame.Alllanguagesdevelopandchange________time.A.in

B.on

C.behind

D.over參考答案：D6._______makesthebooksoexcellentisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.That

B.What

C.Who

D.Which參考答案：B7.After_________thefunagainsttherisksinvolved,IeventuallymadeadecisiontospendanightintheARTicHallHotel.A.accompanying B.remarking C.weighing D.scattering參考答案：C8.—Didtheboysbreakthewindow________？

—No.Theydidit

whentheywereplayingfootball.

A．byaccident

B．onpurpose

C．a(chǎn)tdusk

D．a(chǎn)susual參考答案：B9.

---______forBeijing?---Yes,andI’llcomebackintwomonths.

A.Haveyouleft

B.Doyouleave

C.Areyouleaving

D.Didyouleave

參考答案：C10.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradio?

—

A.You’rewelcome

B.Excuseme

C.Howdareyoudothat?

D.I’msorry,butIdo參考答案：D略11.Halfanhourhasbeenmadefull______of_____theproblem.A.using;studying

B.use;tostudy

C.touse;tostudy

D.use;studying參考答案：B12.Plentyofstudentsdonotliketheway

theirparentsoftenusetospeaktothem.A.inwhich

B.howC.which

D.what參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：很多學(xué)生不喜歡他們的父母經(jīng)常用這種方式和他們說話。此處theway是先行詞，后面的定語從句缺少先行詞和賓語，答案為C。13.26．Asamatteroffact，noonelooksforwardeachtermto

thiskindofexams.

A.take

B.havingtaken

C.beingtaken

D．taking參考答案：D略14.Nobodywantstoliveintheroom_______windowisbroken.A.which

B.its

C.whose

D.ofwhich參考答案：C15.---Excuseme,Sir.Butsmokingisnotallowedhere.

---Sorry,Ididn’tseethesign.I’ll___________________mycigaretteatonce.

A.putout

B.putaway

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案：A略16.PeopleinmanyplacesofChinahavethe________ofplayingcardsoncardtablesinthemiddleofthestreet,whichsurprisesmanyforeignvisitors.A.custom

B.customer

C.curiosity

D.belief參考答案：A17.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof______.A.power

B.force

C.energy

D.strength

參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Weallknowitisnotalwayssoeasytobehappy.Wealsoknowhowstressed(有壓力的)youare,withhomework,exams,sportsmeetingsandextraoutdooractivities,letalonetryingtohavealifeoutsideschool.___36___.ExercisePhysicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingswhichhelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident,whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon’thavetobeafutureOlympian.____37____IfyouhateP.E.,findsomethinglesscompetitive:goforawalk,dancearoundyourroomorhitapark.ThankfulnessItiseasytotakethegoodthinginlifewithoutthinkingaboutthemorshowingyou’rethankful.____38____Aneasywaytodothisistomakealistbeforebedoffivethingsyou’rethankfulfor.Theycanbebigthings,likeyourfamilyandfriends,orlittlethings,likeagoodhairday.Laugh____39____Butresearchhasshownthatagoodlaughreducesstressand,evenifyoustartbyforcingyourselftolaugh,improveshowyoufeel.SleepGetenoughZZZs.___40___Notgettingenoughsleepmakesyouangryandsad,soleaveyourphoneoutsideyourroom,turnoffthelightsandletyourselfhaveagoodsleep.Sweetdreams!A.Teensespeciallyneedatleasteighthoursofsleep.B.Ifyou’refeelingblue,knowthatyou’renotalone.C.Youcanincreasehappinessifyouexercisewithafriend,D.Sohereareourtoptipsonbeinghappyandstayinghappy.E.Everyonecangetsomethinggoodfrommovingalittlebit.F.Butstudieshaveshownthatgivingthankscanmakeyouhappier,G.Somedays,laughingisjustaboutthelastthingyoufeellikedoing.參考答案：36.D

37.E

38.F

39.G

40.A試題分析：這是一篇說明文。介紹了一些保持快樂的有效建議?！?6題詳解】上文提到總是快樂是不容易的，由下文的小標(biāo)題可推斷下文介紹了一些保持快樂的建議。故D項“下面就是我們關(guān)于快樂和保持快樂的最重要的建議”符合語境，承上啟下。故選D?！?7題詳解】由上文“Physicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingswhichhelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident,whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon’thavetobeafutureOlympian”可知，體育鍛煉幫助我們放松和感覺良好。鍛煉也能讓我們更自信，這當(dāng)然會讓我們更快樂。你不必成為未來的奧運會選手，E項“每個人都可以從很少的活動中得到一些好處”符合語境，進(jìn)一步介紹鍛煉的好處。故選E?！?8題詳解】由段落標(biāo)題Thankfulness可知，本段建議“感恩讓人快樂”，結(jié)合空格上文可知，人們很容易接受生活中美好的東西而不去感恩，F(xiàn)項“但是研究表明，感恩可以讓你更快樂”符合語境，與上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，符合本段大意。故選F?！?9題詳解】由段落標(biāo)題Laugh可知，本段建議，笑可以讓人快樂，G項中提到的“l(fā)aughing”符合語境，結(jié)合空格下文“但是介紹研究表明笑可以減少壓力”可推斷，G項“有些日子，笑是你最不想做的事情”是正確選項，與下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選G。【40題詳解】由段落標(biāo)題Sleep和段首句GetenoughZZZs.可知，本段建議要有足夠的睡眠，由空格下文可知，沒有足夠的睡眠會讓你感到氣憤和悲傷，故A項“青少年至少需要每天8小時的睡眠”符合語境。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

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