2022年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語真題

12A1.A.Lucyhasacomputer.B.Johnisamathteacher.C.Marylikesreading2.A.Letmehelpyou!B.Wishyougoodluck!C.Haveagoodday!3.A.Doesshelivehere?B.Isheyourbestfriend?C.Doyourememberme?4.A.Alicecan'tgocampingB.Juliedoesn’tstayuplate.C.Jimdidn'tknowthetruth.5.AHowoftendoyouexercise?B.Whydoeshelikethemovie?C.Whendidshecomeback?答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。WhattimedoesTomusuallygettoschool?A.AI7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.7.HowdoesAlexgotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.8.What'sinthebag?A.AvolleyballB.AnEnglishbookC.Apencilbox.9.WhoboughttheguitarforBob?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisuncle.10.Whereprobablyarethespeakers?A.InabankB.Inaschool.C.Inarestaurant.C一段對話，對話后有五個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B.C中選出能回答所11.WhendidEricusetotakemathlessons?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.12.WhoisEriegoingto0playbasketballwith?A.histeachersB.hisparentsC.hisclassmates13.wherebtopunybasketball?A.Inaclassroom.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inapark.14.HowisEricwhentalkingaboutbasketball?A.Tired.B.Crazy.C.Relaxed.15.AccordingtoEric.whatisthemostimportantinabasketballgame?A.Teamwork.B.Habits.C.Skills.17.WheredoesHenrysellhisbooks?A.Atthebookstore.B.OntheInternet.C.Inthestreet.18.whatwasthepriceofHenry’sbookatfirst?A.TwodollarsB.Tendollars.C.Twentydollars.19.WhydidHenrychangethepriceofthebook?A.Itdidn'tsellwell.B.Itwaspopular.C.Itwascheap.20.HowlongdoesHenrywritehissecondbookeveryday?A.Fourhours.B.Sixhours.C.Eighthours.II.選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(15分)21-Wehadagreatschooltriptoday.-Yes.it’s_____excitingday,A.aB.anC.theD./22.WorldBookDayis______April23everyyear.A.onB.inC.atD.by23.Bill’sbrotherlikesplayingsoccerand______isontheschoolteam.A.sheB.herC.hisD.he24.—Whatclubdowanttojoin.Jack?----_______club.Icansingverywell.A.ChessB.MusicC.SportsD.Dance325.IsthegirloverthereLucy?-No.It______beher.Sheiscleaningtheclassroom.A.mustB.couldC.can’tD.mustn’t26.-Didyoudo_____specialforyourmotheronherbirthday?-Yes.Icookedlongnoodlesforher.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything27.AlthoughLinglingstudiesonlineathome,shestudies____thanbeforeA.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest28._____moreinyourdailylife,andyou’llbefullofenergy.A.ExerciseB.ToexerciseC.ExercisesD.Exercising29.Thecouplehavetwokids.Theyarehappythatthey’llhavethe______onesoon.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth30.-________volunteerstotakeyourtemperatureinyourschool?-MissLi.myChineseteacher.A.WhoB.WhyC.WhenD.Where31.-Dad,shallwegotothelibrarybybikeorbycar?-_______.Thereisnoparkinglotthere.A.Yes,wewillB.N,wewon’tC.BycarD.Bybike32.-WearefreethisSaturday.Whataboutvisitingthmuseum?A.Soundsgreat.B.Nevermind.C.Notatall.D.Luckyyou.33.Cookingclassescanhelpstudentslearnto_______themselves.A.takeawayB.lookforC.takeupD.lookafter34.ThestoryofXiaphuiissotouchingthatitwillnever_____byus.A.IsforgottenB.forgetC.beforgottenD.forgot35.-Excuseme.Iamnewhere.Canyoutellme________?-Sure.Gostraightandyouwillseeitonyourleft.A.whereisthenearestcinemaB.wherewasthenearestcinemaC.wherethenearestcinemaisD.wherethenearestcinemawasAmyis11yearsoldandlivesinacity,She___36___muchofhertimeathergrandmother’shomeduringthepandemic(疫情).Thehousehasalarge__37____thatAmyexplored(探索)whenshewasn’tdoingschoolworkonlineOneday.shesawherfirstfour-leafclover(四葉草)intheyard."Iwasjustwalking,andIwasso___38___becauseIknowthattheyarenotverycommon,"shesaid,"somepeoplesaytheybringgoodluck."Amythenresearched___39___causescloverstogrowthatfourthleaf.It’sbecauseoftheplant’sgenes.Theplant’sgenestelltheplanttogrowthreeleaves.___40___sometimes.thegenestelltheplanttogrowfourleaves.___41___,a2017studyfoundthatjustonein5,000clovershasfourleaves.Amyhaslearnedthatfour-leafcloversgrow___42___groups.“ThenIwantedtofindmoreofthem,"shesaid.Amybegansearchingformorefour-leafcloversintheyardandit__43____hernewhobby.Bythesummerofthenextyear,shehad__44____morethan500ofthem.HerparentsfelthappythatAmyfoundawaytolowerstressthatmanychildrenwere___45___duringthepandemic.Hergrandmotherwasalso___46___thatAmywentoutdoorsandexplorednature."It’sagoodthingthatacitychildwastakinga(an)___47___innature."Forherpart,Amysaidshehasawayof___48___thelonelinessshefeltduringthe.pandemic.-ItgavemesomethingtodobecauseIdidn’thavethe_49___ofbeingsad“”shesaid."I_got___50___,”sheadded.“Andthiswaswonderfulbecausetheywererightinmybackyard.36.A.dislikedB.wastedC.spentD.forgot37.A.kitchenB.yardC.roomD.hall438.A.excitedB.sadC.boredD.afraid39.A.whenB.whatC.howD.which40.A.BecauseB.ThenC.ButD.So41.A.QuicklyB.CarefullyC.FinallyD.Actually42.A.aboutB.inC.fromD.at43.A.becameB.finishedC.showedD.broke44.A.preparedB.boughtC.touchedD.collected45.A.organizingB.celebratingC.experiencingD.enjoying46.A.gladB.surprisedC.relaxedD.worried47.A.tripB.interestC.roleD.risk48.A.dealingwithB.talkingwithC.playingwithD.helpingwith49.A.shameB.chanceC.problemD.meaning50.A.trustB.regretC.upsetD.peaceIV全對話閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對話。(5分)A:hi,LiHua.__51__B:I’mmakingaplanforourgraduationceremony.Wouldyouliketojoinme?A:___52__Whenisit?B:NextSundaymorning.ButIhavenoideahowtoshowthankstoourteachersA:Letmesee.__53____B:Goodidea.I’llbuysomeinashopA:Betternot,thecardsintheshoparenotspecial.B:That’sright.___54___A:Whynotaskeveryonetodesignacardbythemselves?B:Soundsgood.A:wecanalsotakephotoswithourteachersandstickthemtothecard.B:Yes.Photoscanrecordourhappymoments.___55___A:Noproblem.I’mgoodatit.51.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whatisyourhobby?C.Whereareyoufrom?D.Howistheweather?52.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.You’rewelcomeC.Sure.I’dloveto.D.CatchyouonMonday53.A.Whyishealwayslateforschool?B.Howaboutgivingthemthank-youcards?C.Howareyougoingtobeateacher?D.Whereishegoingtospendhisvacation?54.A.Pardonme?B.Anybetterideas?C.Whoelse?D.Areyoukidding?55.A.Doyoulikemovies?B.Didyourparentscomehere?C.Willyoueatoutside?D.CanyouhelpmetakephotosAMay,2022DearGrandma,Iwantedtowriteyouanotetosaythankyouformypresents.TheycameinthemailonMay10,thedaybeforemy13thbirthday.Ilovethebooks!HowdidyouknowthatIwasreadingthestoriesonancientChina?DidmydadtellyouthatIwasinterestedinthattopic?5Ialsolovedthesoccerclothes.Myspringseasonstartsinafewweeks,andIcanweartheseclothesformysoccerpracticeeveryFriday.IreallyhopeIcanscoreafewgoalsthisseason.I’mgoingtoworkreallyhardtotrytomakethathappen.Whenwillyoubeabletovisitmehere?Imissyousomuchandhopewecanseeeachothersoon.Iknowtheplaneridecanbealongone,butIreallyhopetoseeyou.Iloveyou,Grandma.Thanksagainformybirthdaypresents.Sincerely,56.WhatdidGretareceivefromhergrandmabeforeherbirthday?A.Somepresents.B.Someflowers.C.Amodelplane.D.Aletter.57.HowoldisGreta?A.Seven.B.Nine.C.Ten.D.Thirteen.58.HowoftendoesGretapracticesoccer?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Gretahasverygoodmanners.B.GretalikesancientChinaalot.C.Gretawillvisithergrandmasoon.D.Gretalivesfarfromhergrandma.60.WhydoesGretawritethisnote?A.Tosaysorrytohergrandma.B.Tosendthankstohergrandma.C.Toshowinterestintravelling.D.Toexpresspitytolosethegame.BScientistssaythathobbiescanmakekidssmarter,healthierandevenmoresuccessfulwhentheyowupHowTheyHelpYouLearnWhenyouhaveahobby,youlearnnewthings.Youhavetoreadinstructions.Youlookatwebsites,magazinesandbookstogetmoreinformationaboutyourhobby.Morereadingmakesyouabetterreaderandabetterlearner.TheyHelpYouBeCreativeFormanyhobbies,suchasbuildingmodelcarsandmakingpottery,youhavetouseyourbrainaswellasyourhands.Welearnbydoingthingsandbytouchingthings.Thesekindsofactivitiesmakepeoplemorecreative.TheyHelpYouBeRelaxedHavingahobbymakesyoufeelgood.Scientistssay,“Whenyoumakesomething,the‘feel-good’partofyourbraingetsamessage.Itmakesyoufeelhappy.”Whenwefeelhappy,wehavelessstress.Toomuchstresscanmakepeoplesick.TheyHelpYouBuildSkillsPeoplewithhobbieslearnhowtosetgoalsandsolveproblems.Learningtheseskillswhenyouareyoungcanhelpyouwhenyougrowup.Forsomekids,havingahobbycanbethefirststeptofindingasatisfyingjobinthefuture.61.Accordingtothetext,inhowmanywayscanhobbieshelpkids?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.62.Forwhichhobbydoyouhavetouseyourbrainandyourhands?A.Watchingcartoons.B.Readingnovels.C.Buildingmodelcars.D.Listeningtomusic.63.Whatinfluencedoestoomuchstresshaveonpeople?A.Itmakesthemfeelsick.B.Ithelpsthemsucceed.C.It’sgoodfortheirhealth.D.Itbringslucktothem.64.Ifkidshavehobbies,theymay______whentheygrowup.A.havemoreopinionsB.findbetterjobsC.facemoreproblemsD.makemorefriends65.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Themeaningoflife.B.Thewaysofdevelopinghobbies.C.Theimportanceoflearning.D.Theadvantagesofhobbiesforkids.C6Tylerhadbrokenhisarminabicycleaccident.AcarknockedTylerdownwhenitcameoutofasidestreetwithoutstopping.Theaccidenthappenedbecausetherewasnostopsignatthecornerandthecardidn’tstop.SoTylerdecidedtotrytogetthecitytoputupastopsign.First,Tylerwroteapetition(請?jiān)笗?tohaveastopsignputupwithhisparents’help.Then,Tylerandhisparentsaskedtheirneighbors,friends,teachers,classmates...almosteveryonetheyknewtosignthepetition.Soon,therewerehundredsofnamesonthepetition.Tyleralsogotsomeinformationaboutotheraccidentsatthesamecornerwherehehadhadhisownaccident.Ifhecouldshowthecitythatitwasadangerouscorner,theymightputupastopsignthere.Hehopedthatthisinformationandhispetitionwouldwork.Whenthepetitionwasready,Tylerandhisparentswenttoameetingofthecitycouncil(政務(wù)委員會).Theybroughtalongthepetitionandtheotherinformation.Afteralongwait,Tylergotachancetotellwhathadhappenedtohim.Hetoldthestoryofthebicycleaccidentandexplainedhisidea.Iftherewereastopsignatthecornerwheretheaccidenthappened,otherkidswouldbesafer.Afterthat,Tylerreadthepetitionoutloud.Then,hehandeditandtheotherinformationtothecouncil.Thecitycouncilagreedtoconsidertherequestandmakeadecisionbeforetheirnextmeeting.Thenextmonth,Tylerandhisparentsattendedanothermeetingofthecitycouncil.Theheadofthecitycouncilannouncedthatthecityhaddecidedtoagreetothepetition!TherewouldbeastopsignatthecornerwhereTylerhadhisaccident.Nowotherkidswouldbesaferwhentheyrodetheirbikes.66.WhydidTylerhavethebicycleaccidentatthecomer?A.Tylerroderathertoofast.B.Therewasnostopsign.C.Thecarrantheredlight.D.Thestreetwascrowded.67.WhatwasthefirstthingTylerdidtohaveastopsignputupatthecomer?A.Hefoundoutaboutotheraccidents.B.Heexplainedhisideatohisneighbors.C.Hewroteapetitionforthestopsign.D.Heattendedameetingofthecitycouncil.68.Whendidthecitycouncilagreetothepetition?A.AssoonasTylerhandedit.B.AfterTyler’sparentshandeditagain.C.Afteraboutasix-monthwait.D.NearlyamonthafterTylerhandedit.69.Howwouldtheotherkidsprobablyfeelwhenthenewstopsignwasputup?A.Thankful.B.Nervous.C.Embarrassed.D.Proud.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Itisdangerousforpeopletoridebikesinthestreet.B.Onlyadultshavetheresponsibilitytopresentapetition.C.Kidscanplayaroleinmakingtheirneighborhoodsbetter.D.Stopsignsaresupposedtobeputupateverystreetcorner.DHaveyouevermetlargechangesinlifeandwork?Howwouldyoufeelinmostcases?Infact,weallhavetogothroughthegriefcycle(悲傷周期),whichhasthefollowingperiods:Thefirstperiod:“Itcan’tbehappening.”Anger:“Whyme?It’snotfair.”Depression:“I’msosad.WhydoIhavetodoallofthese?”Acceptance:“It’sgoingtobeOK.”I’mhonestlynotsurehowscientificthismodelis,butIcertainlybelievethatyouwillworkbetteraftergoingthroughthesemajorchanges.Findoutwhatyourangerdoesforyou-goodorbad?Whatdoesbeingangrydoforyou?Thinkbacktothesituationwhereyouhavebeenangryatworkandaskyourselfhowitinfluencesyou,including:yourrelationshipwithco-workers,thequality(質(zhì)量)ofyourworkandhealth,howyoufeeloutsideofwork,yourrelationshipwithfriendsandfamily.FindoutwhatmakesyouangrierandlessangryWhatmakesyouangrier?Whichthoughts,situations,peopleorconversationssetyouoff?Andwhatmakesyoulessangry?I’msureyouarenotangryallthetime.Whatmakesyoucalmandstopsyoufromfeelingangry?Findout.Thenstartdoinglessofwhatmakesyouangryandmoreofthethingsthatcoolyoudown.Focusongratitude.7Whatareyougratefulfor?AsImentionedabove,angerispartofthegriefcyclewhichisconnectedwithwhatyoulose.Gratitudeistheoppositeoflossbecauseitcomesfromthegoodthingsyouhaveinyourlife.It’ssimple.Everyevening,sitdownwithapieceofpaperandmaketwogratitudelists:threethingsIwasgratefulforatworktoday;threethingsIwasthankfulforinlifetoday.Changeyourfocusfrom“Whatwasdonetome”to“WhatIcando”.Iknow,thisisthebasicpieceofallself-helpadvice.Lifeis10%aboutwhathappenstoyouand90%abouthowyoudealwithit,oryoumusttakeresponsibilityforyourownsituation,ratherthanbeavictim(犧牲品)ofit.Thatkindofadvicecangetprettyboring.Butthatdoesn’tmakeitlesstrue.71.Whydoesthewriterbeginthetextbyaskingquestions?A.Toexplainfacts.B.Toexpressdisagreement.C.Togiveopinions.D.Tocatchthereaders’interest.72.What’sthewriter’ssuggestionaboutdealingwithanger?A.Lovefriendsandfamily.B.Dothingsthatmakeyoupeaceful.C.Befriendlytoco-workers.D.Writedownwhatmakesyouangry.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gratitude”mostprobablymean?A.Thanks.B.Safety.C.Courage.D.Praise.74.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelastpieceofadvice?A.Creative.B.Special.C.Valuable.D.Doubtful.75.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whatthegriefcycleisabout.B.Howtodealwiththegriefcycle.C.Whatcausesthegriefcycle.D.Howthegriefcycleinfluencespeople.V1.選詞填空(10分)A閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空(每詞限用一次)oldmuchparkfromthenThisyearourschoolistakingpartintheGreatSchoolClean-up,TheeventistakingplacethisFriday,the24thofApril.Students__(76)____secondaryschoolsalloverthecountrywilltakepart.Wearegoingtogooutintothelocalareaandhelpcleanuprubbish-inthe__(77)__aroundthelake,inthetowncentreandintheforestWe’llmeetontheschoolplaygroundat9.am.andThisyearourschoolistakingpartintheGreatSchoolClean-up,TheeventistakingplacethisFriday,the24thofApril.Students__(76)____secondaryschoolsalloverthecountrywilltakepart.Wearegoingtogooutintothelocalareaandhelpcleanuprubbish-inthe__(77)__aroundthelake,inthetowncentreandintheforest符號(每詞限用一次)gonoticeplayremindlookInacountrysidehotel,aguestwasenjoyingthebeautifulmusicfromupstairs,Who__(81)___thepiano?Itsoundssowonderful.Theguestsaidwithamazement.suddenlyadropofwaterfellonhisface.Theguest__(82)____upandanotherdropofwaterfellagain."Hey!Wholivesupstairs?"Theguestshoutedangrilytotheownerofthehotel."Upstairslivesagreatpianist."answeredtheowner."Oh!Apianist!"Assoonastheguestheardit.hisangerdisappeared.“ShouldI__(83)___himnottopourthewateronthefloor?"saidtheowner.“No,Ican___(84)_andseemyself.“saidtheguest.Theguestwalkedupstairsquietly.Throughthewindow.hesawthepianistlosinghimselfinplayingthepianoandtherewasabasin(盆)ofwaterbesidehim.Thepianisthadplayedthepianoforhours.Hedidn’tstopevenwhenhisfingerswentredandhot.Instead,he.cooledhisfingersinthewaterandcontinuedtopractice.Becausehewastoorushed___(85)____anythingelse,thewatersplashed(潑i)alloverthefloor.8Leadingyoungpeopletotakeupphysicalexerciseisreallyimportant.______86________Bu