【智樂(lè)星中考】2022年濟(jì)寧市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)模擬(一)

濟(jì)寧市二○二二年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題(一)(考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：100分)第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共45分)一、聽(tīng)力選擇(共15小題，計(jì)15分)(一)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中八組短對(duì)話。每組對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案。(每組對(duì)話讀兩遍)1．Whatkindofphotodoesthemanlike?2．Whatsportdoesthemanlikebetter?3．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?4．Whatwasthedateyesterday?A．April20.B．April21.C．April22.5．Whatdoesthegirlwanttodoonweekends?A．Gototheconcert.B．Dohomework.C．Dosomehousework.6．Whokeepsthedictionarynow?A．Lucy.B．Jack.C．Mary.7．Whattimewilltheyarriveatthetrainstation?A．Around8：30.B．Around9：30.C．Around10：30.8．Whatistheboygoingtodo?A．Todohishomework.B．Towatchamovie.C．Toplaywithhisclassmates.(二)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中兩段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案。(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)聽(tīng)第一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，完成第9至第11三個(gè)小題。9．What'swrongwiththeman?A．Hehasacold.B．Heloseshisway.C．Hehasastomachache.10．Whatdoesthemanhavetodo?A．Seeadoctor.B．Attendameeting.C．Writeareport.11．Whatwillthewomanmake?A．Sometea.B．Somecoffee.C．Somechickensoup.聽(tīng)第二段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，完成第12至第15四個(gè)小題。12．Whowonthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition?A．Helen. B.Jack. C.Theirteacher.13．Whotoldthenewstothegirl?A．Jack. B.Theirteacher.C．Theirfriend.14．Whatwilltheydotorelaxthemselves?A．Singasong.B．Seeafilm.C．Haveabigmeal.15．Whenwilltheymeet?A．At1：30p．m. B.At2：30p．m. C.At3：30p．m.注意：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第三大題，繼續(xù)做聽(tīng)力填詞題。二、閱讀理解(共15小題，計(jì)30分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。ATikTok,knownasDouyininChina,isamobileappallowinguserstocreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.Developedby:ByteDanceUsers:13＋JoeThomasItseemsveryenjoyable.However,it'sdifficulttostoponceyoustartwatchingitsvideos.It'snotagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.AliceBrownIliketheappbecauseitallowsmetosharemydailylifeandmakenewfriends.What'smore,IhavewonmorepopularityforthevideosIcreated.NowIhavemorethan10millionfans.AdamYoungThereisnoneedforustousethisapp.MyfriendTomSmithspendsmostofhissparetimeonTikTok.Ithinkheshouldspendtimeonmoremeaningfulthings,suchasexercisingorreading.16.WhatisTikTokcalledinChina?A．TikTok.B．Kuaishou.C．Douyin.D．ByteDance.17．HowmanyfansdoesAliceBrownhaveinTikTok?A．Morethan1million.B．Morethan10million.C．Morethan5million.D．Lessthan10million.18．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Tinais10yearsold,andshecanuseTikTok.B．TomSmithisAdamYoung'sfriend.C．AdamYoungthinksthere'snoneedtouseTikTok.D．It'snotwisetospendtoomuchtimeonTikTok.BIt'sreportedthatthereareasmanyas550，000suddencardiacdeathsinChinaeveryyear.About60%ofthesedeathshappenoutsidehospitalsandthesurvivalrate(存活率)ofapatientwhoreceivedfirstaidoutsidehospitalsislessthan4.5%inChina,comparedwithabout47.5%indevelopedcountries.Firstaidisthefirstandimmediateassistancegiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetshurtbeforedoctorsarrive.It'sbelievedthatthe10minutesafteranaccidentcanmakeadifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Solet'slearnsomecommonsenseaboutfirstaid.Ifit'snotveryserious,cooltheburnedareaquicklywithcoolbutnotcoldrunningwater.Don'tputiceonburns.Ifburnsareontheface,askthepersontositup.Ifburnsareonarmsorlegs,keepthemhigherthantheheart.You'dbetterwashthebiteareaimmediatelywithsoapwaterforatleast15minutes.Thendrythewoundwithacleantowel.Ifthewoundisswollen(腫起的),puticecoveredinatowelonitfor15to20minutesandthengotothehospitalassoonaspossible.Letthepersonleanforwardalittlebitandaskhim/hertopinch(捏)thesoftpartofthenosewithhis/herfingers.Don'tmovetheheadbackwardsasthebloodmayrunintothemouthorlungs.Ifyoucomeacrosssomeoneprobablystoppingbreathing,call120immediately.Letthepatientliedownandloosen(解開(kāi))his/hertightclothingwhilecommunicatingwithhim/her.Ifthepatientdoesn'trespond,performCPR.Givechestcompressions(胸外按壓)ataspeedof100120compressionsperminute.After30compressions,beginrescuebreathing(人工呼吸).Inthisworld,thereareaccidentshappeningeverysecond.Everyoneshouldmastersomeknowledgeaboutfirstaid,sothatwecanhelpourselvesaswellasothersintime.19．Whatshouldwedoifsomebodyisburned?A．Putsomeiceontheburns.B．Letthepatientleanforward.C．Washtheburnswithsoap.D．Cooltheburnswithcoolrunningwater.20．Whyshouldweaskthepersonnottomovetheheadbackwardswhenhe/shehasanosebleed?A．Becausetherewillbemoreblood.B．Becausehe/shemayfalldown.C．Becausethebloodmayrunintothemouthorlungs.D．Becausehe/shemayfeelpainful.21．Whichisthecorrectordertosaveapatientwithaheartattack?①PerformCPR.②Talktothepatient.③Call120.④Makethepatientliedown.A．①②③④B．③④②①C．③①②④D．④①③②22．What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toteachpeoplehowtogivefirstaid.B．Tointroducethemeaningoffirstaid.C．Toshowadvantagesoflearningfirstaid.D．Tooffersomewaystoavoidgettinghurt.CSteveandMarkweregoodfriends.TheydecidedtospendtheirvacationinHaiti.SincetheyspokenoFrench,theytookaFrenchwordbookwiththemandhopeditwouldhelpthemindifficultsituations.EachdayafterbreakfastinHaiti,SteveandMarkpackedapicniclunchanddinnerandwentofftovisitinterestingplaces.Afterawhile,theboysbecametiredofeatingpicnicmealsanddecidedtoeatabigfishdinnerinagoodrestaurant.Unluckily,theylefttheirwordbookinthehotel.Theystudiedthemenucarefully.Aftertenminutes,Stevesaid,“Idon'tunderstandthismenu.”“NeitherdoI，”saidMark.“Iseepoison(毒藥)onthismenu.Aretheycrazyhere？”“Maybe.Theyevenspelledpoisonwrong.Theyspelleditpoissoninsteadofpoison.Butitmustmeanthesamething.Maybeweshouldgotoanotherrestaurant.Idon'tdaretoeatsomethingthatwillkillme.”ButMarksaid,“Thereisnootherrestaurantnearhere,andIhatewalkingaroundthecity.Let'sordersomethingelseinstead.It'scrowdedhere,sothefoodmustbegood.”Theboyslookedatthemenuagain.Theyfinallydecidedtoordersteak,althoughtheyreallywantedtoeatfish.Theboysjustpointedtothewordsteak,andthewaiterunderstood.Astheywereeating,theyheardmanytouristsspeakingEnglish.“Thisfishisdelicious.”“We'reluckywepickedarestaurantthat'sfamousforitsfish.”SteveandMarkwantedtoknowwhattheydiscovered.“Famousforitsfish?Therewasnofishonthemenu！”saidMark.Finally,Stevedecidedtofindoutwhatallthiswasabout.“Excuseme,howdidyouorderfishwhenitwasn'tonthemenu？”“Sureit'sonthemenu.It'srighthere.Poisson.”Theboyshouted,“Poison!Wewerewonderingwhyarestaurantlikethiscouldhavepoisononthemenu.”Thetouristslaughed.Oneofthemsaid,“No.PoissonisFrenchforfish.”23．WhydidSteveandMarktakeaFrenchwordbook?A．Theylikedstudyingforeignlanguages.B．Theycouldn'tunderstandFrench.C．TheywereFrenchmajors.D．TheywereinFrance.24．Whatdoestheword“poisson”meaninFrench?A．Poison.B．Steak.C．Vegetable.D．Fish.25．Whydidtheyordersteakatlast?A．Thefoodtastedbad.B．Nomuttontosell.C．Theydidn'tunderstandthemenu.D．Theyfollowedthewaiter'ssuggestions.26．WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．SteveandMarkhadapicnicmealaftereachdinner.B．SteveandMarkspenttheirvacationinHaiti.C．TherestaurantSteveandMarkpickedisfamousforsteak.D．SteveandMarkunderstoodthemenuclearly.DTherearethousandsofpeopleacrosstheUnitedStateswithoutanyfoodorshelter.EverySaturdayorSundaynight,myfamilyandIgooutandfeedthehomelesspeopleinthecity.ThereisonespecialthingIliketomentionhere.Beforewebeginourjourney,myfamilyandIdonoteat.Wedothisbecausewe'dliketoknowhowitfeelstobehungry.Weallgettogetherinthekitchenandpreparethefood.Wethenbagthefoodfor30ormorepeople.Iwriteaspecialnoteoneachbag—“Mayyoubehappy.”Alotofpeoplemisunderstandhomelesspeople.Notallhomelesspeoplearebadpeople.Somearereallynice.Manypeoplehatethemwithoutgoodreasons.Inthebeginning,whenmyfamilyandIwentoutonthestreet,wehadtoearntheirtrust.Later,astheysawuseveryweek,theystartedtotrustus.Weevenknowsomeoftheirnames.Weallhavetokeepinmindthattheyalsohavefeelings.Someofthemshakeourhandsforgivingthemfoodandthankus.Someofthemdoreallyfunnydancesbecausetheyarehappy.WehavebecomereallyclosetoamannamedTonyandhiswife.Aftermeetingwiththemseveraltimes,hehastoldusalotabouthislife.HegraduatedfromcollegeandhadaPhD.HeusedtoteachFrenchandSpanish.Afterwegetdowntofeedingthehomeless,itmakesmeappreciatewhatIhaveathome.Sometimesitmakesmesad,andmakesmymomcry.Ilovefeedingthehomeless,andmakingadifferencetosomeone'slife.27．Whendidthewriterandherfamilyfeedthehomelesspeople?A．OnMondayandSunday.B．OnThursdayandSunday.C．EverySaturdayorSunday.D．EverySaturdayorFriday.28．Whydon'tthewriter'sfamilyeatanythingbeforetheirjourney?A．Theyhavenotimetoeat.B．Theywanttoknowhowitfeelstobehungry.C．Theycaneatonthewayofthejourney.D．Theyoftenspareadaytoeatnothing.29．Howmanypeoplewilltheyprobablyfeedaccordingtothepassage?A．Morethan30.B．Lessthan30.C．10.D．20.30．WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Allthehomelesspeoplearefriendly.B．Manypeoplehatehomelesspeoplewithoutreasons.C．Thewriterandherfamilyaren'ttrustedbymanyhomelesspeople.D．Someofthehomelesspeoplethankthewriterforgivingthemfood.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共55分)三、聽(tīng)力填詞(共5小題，計(jì)5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白。根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出可以填入下表15空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。(獨(dú)白讀兩遍)SavingOurEarth！ProblemsSolutionsTheairisbadly1.________.Peopleshouldstop2.________incars.Peoplearealsolitteringinpublicplaces.Wecouldusereusablebagsinsteadof3.________bags.There'salotof4.________andwasteinthestreets.Weshouldalso5.________theenvironmentclean.四、單詞拼寫(xiě)與運(yùn)用(共8小題，計(jì)8分)根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語(yǔ)法正確。1．FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternE________．2．Thereisanundergroundparkinglotnearby.Youcanfindite________．3．—Whydidyoukeeps________atthemeeting?—Sorry,Ifeltsickanddidn'twanttosayanything.4．Ontheroadtogrowingup,wewillmeetlotsofproblems,andIthinkweshouldlearnhowtod________withthem.5．Somepeoplethinkit's________(不禮貌的)toaskaboutsomeone'sage.6．Inmyopinion,Jackcanfinishtheworkwell.Hehasthe________(能力)toexplainthingsclearly.7．Evapulledupachairandsat________(在旁邊)herhusband.8．LuXunisagreatwriterandmanyofhisworksare________(廣泛地)readinChina.五、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AWehavetwoearsandonemouthsothatwecanlistentwiceasmuchaswespeak.Whyislisteningimportant?Thatismosteasilyansweredbyaskingthisquestion:Howmuchdoyoulearnbytalking?Yes,youmaybeabletotalkinyourownwaythroughaproblemandcometoananswerfrom1.________(simple)talking,butthat'susuallytheexception,andnottherule.Whatabout2.________(listen)?Doyoulearnthatway?Infact,peoplegetthemostwhenlistening.Theword“l(fā)isten”hasthesame3.________(letter)astheword“silent”.Listeningsilentlyisagoodqualitythatweshouldhave.Then4.________isitimportanttobeagoodlistener?BLiuHaoisacleaner.He5.________(work)inaparkfor7years.Yesterdayafternoon,whilehewascleaningthepark,6.________(sudden),heheardawomancryingforhelp.Heranupquicklytoseewhathappened.Thewoman's8-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpear.Thebabywastooyoungtosave7.________(her),andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn'tknowhowtosaveherdaughterproperly.Luckily,LiuHaoknewhowtodoitandmadeaquick8.________(decide).Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithoutthinkingtwice.Withthemother'shelp,LiuHaoheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats(輕拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededin9.________(get)thepieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebabybegantocry.Hermotherwassothankfulbecauseherdaughter10.________(save)．六、完形填空(共7小題，計(jì)7分)閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空。方框中有兩個(gè)詞語(yǔ)為多余選項(xiàng)。knew,without,girl,surprise,with,enough,stronger,decision,howeverThefilmnamedIHopeYouAreWelltoldastoryaboutalittle1.________sufferingfromacuteleukemia(急性白血病).Shelivedapoorlifetogether2.________herfatherZhangGuohua.Theseven-year-oldZhangWangfeltveryhappyinspiteofthehardlife.Oneday,hernosebleedcouldn'tbepreventedallofasudden.Afterbeingexaminedinthehospital,she3.________shegotacuteleukemia.Morethan300thousandyuanwouldberequiredfortreatment.ZhangGuohuacouldn'tstophimselffromcryingalldaylongbecausehewasnotabletoraise4.________money.ButforZhangWang,shefirmlydecidedtogiveuptreatment,forsheknewclearlyaboutthefamilycondition.AreportercalledWangXiaoyuefinallyknewthetrueidentityofthegirlwhenshedrovetoherhome.ShepostedthestoryontheInternet,whichdrewwideattentionfromthesociety.Peoplefromalmostalloverthecountrydonatedmoneytohelpthelittlegirl.Verysoon,ZhangWangbecameeven5.________thaneverbefore.Shewastreatedwithgreatpainsandnearlyattheedgeofthedeathforseveraltimes.6.________，whenmostpeoplefeltthatshewouldbecuredsuccessfully,herillnessgotworsesuddenly.ZhangWangfinallymadeanunexpected7.________.Shedecidedtodonatehercorneas(眼角膜)．Shediedintheend.Peopleallcriedforherbutweknewlovewouldbeagoodmedicineforallthepainintheworld.七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。Ifyou'veeverwalkedthroughfog(霧),youmighthavenoticedthatyourskinandhairgetwet.Thisisbecausefogismadeoftinywaterdrops.Scientistsarehelpingpeoplecollectthesedropstomakedrinkingwater.Insometowns,thereisnofreshwater.Peopletherehavetousetruckstocarryfreshwater.Itisexpensive.Since__rain__falls__to__the__ground,__it__can__easily__be__collected__into__tanks(箱).Butthewaterdropsthatmakeupfogdon'thittheground.Instead,theyfloat(飄浮)intheair.Toturnfogintowater,youhavetocatchthewaterdrops.Afogcatcherismadeofnetswithtwoposts.Thenetsareusuallysetuponahilltop.Asfogpassesby,thenetscatchthewaterdrops.Thedropsrundownthenetsandintochannels.Thechannelsleadthewaterintolargetankswhereitcanbestored.Afogcatchercancollect10，000litersofwateraday.ScientistshavehelpedsetupfogcatchersfortownsinChile,NepalandMexico.Fogcatchersareagreatwayforpeopleinsmallandlonelytownstohavetheirownfreshwater.Centuriesbeforescientistscreatedfog-catchingnets,naturewasmakingfogintowateronitsown.Asfogpassedthroughthemountains,largeleavesgotthedropsjustlikethenetsdo.Peoplelearnedtodrinkthewatercollectedontheleaves.Thankstomodernfogcatchers,enoughwatercanbemadeforawholetown!1．Whydoyourskinandhairgetwetafteryouwalkthroughfog？(nomorethan9words)________________________________________________________________________2．Howmuchwatercanafogcatchercollectaday？(nomorethan4words)________________________________________________________________________3．Whendidpeoplelearntodrinkthewatercollectedontheleaves？(nomorethan7words)________________________________________________________________________4．請(qǐng)將文中畫(huà)線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。________________________________________________________________________5．請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。________________________________________________________________________八、寫(xiě)作(共1小題，計(jì)15分)根據(jù)《中國(guó)學(xué)生發(fā)展核心素養(yǎng)》的要求，一名真正優(yōu)秀的中學(xué)生不僅考試能取得高分，還應(yīng)該德智體美勞全面發(fā)展，并且能夠通過(guò)所學(xué)知識(shí)去發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題并解決問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)以Howtobeabetterstudent為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的稿件。Howtobeabetterstudentkeephealthy1.keepdoingexercise2.helpdochoresathome3....learntorelax1.oftentalktoyourparents2.shouldn'tpushyourselftoohard3....注意：1．要點(diǎn)齊全，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)任何透露考生真實(shí)身份的信息；3．題目已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Howtobeabetterstudent________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________濟(jì)寧市二○二二年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題(一)一、18CCBACCBB911ABC1215BBBC二、1618CBA1922DCBA2326BDCB2730CBAA三、1.polluted2.riding3.plastic4.rubbish5.keep四、1.Europe2.easily3.silent4.deal5.impolite6．a(chǎn)bility7.beside8.widely五、1.simply2.listening3.letters4.why5．hasworked6.suddenly7.herself8.decision9．getting10.wassaved六、1.girl2.with3.knew4.enough5．stronger6.However7.decision七、1.Becausefogismadeoftinywaterdrops.2．10，000litersofwater.3．Centuriesago./Centuriesbeforescientistscreatedfogcatchingnets.4．由于雨水落在地上，所以它可以很容易地被收集到水箱里。5．Turnfogintowater八、HowtobeabetterstudentTobeabetterstudent,weshouldkeepdoingexercise.Inthiswaywecanstayhealthyandlearnbetter.Athomeweshouldhelpourparentsdochores.It'sagoodwaytoshowourlovetoourparents.Goodsleepisalsoveryimportantforourhealth.Tobeabetterstudent,weshouldalsolearntorelax.Wecanoftentalktoourparentstogetsomeadvicewhenintrouble.Weshouldn'tpushourselvestoohard.Sometimeswecanslowdownandenjoywhatwehavelearnedtosolvetheproblemsaroundus.Allinall,weshoulddevelopourselvesinanallroundway.【聽(tīng)力原文】一、聽(tīng)力選擇(一)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中八組短對(duì)話。每組對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案。(每組對(duì)話讀兩遍)1．W:Doyoulikethephotoofthemountainortheoneofthesea?M:Neither.Ilikethephotoofthecat.2．W:Say,what'syourfavoritesport?M:Well,it'shardtosay.Ilikebasketball,butIguessIliketabletennisbetter.3．W:WouldyouliketoclimbthehillsthisSaturday?M:No.Whydon'twegofishing?4．W:Whoisondutytoday?M:Iam.TodayisWednesday,April21.EveryoneishereexceptLinTao.5．M:Shallwegototheconcertonweekends?W:Soundsgreat!ButI'mafraidIcan't.Iwanttohelpdosomehouseworkathome.6．W:Excuseme,Jack,mayIhavemydictionaryback?M:Sorry,Lucy.I'velentittoMary.7．W:Oh,it'shalfpasteightnow.Itwilltakeusonehourtogettothetrainstation.M:OK,let'shurry.8．M:Mom,canIgo