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四川省達(dá)州市通川區(qū)來(lái)鳳中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Beforehewentabroadhespentasmuchtimeashe__________English.
A.couldlearning B.learned
C.tolearn
D.couldlearn參考答案:A2.Piecesofexcitingnewscametothecity_______.
A.stepbystep
B.littlebylittle
C.sidebyside
D.oneafteranother參考答案:D3.Thisdressdoesn’tlooksogoodonyou.Let’stry______on.A.abetterone
B.abestone
C.thebestone
D.thebetterone參考答案:A4.Thedaysaregone_____peoplecanbuyahouseatalowpriceinChina.
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.when參考答案:D5.Xiamenis_____mostbeautifulcityandwe’vedecidedtostay______fifthday.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C.a;a
D.the;the參考答案:C6.—Whendoestheceremony________?Alltheboysandgirlsarewaitingforit.—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.happen
B.takeplace
C.takepartin
D.turnup參考答案:B7.Theletter“X”canbeused________anunknownnumber.A.toexpressing
B.toexpress
C.expressing
D.expression參考答案:B解析:encourage意為“鼓勵(lì)”;express意為“表達(dá)”;explain意為“解釋”;exchange意為“交流”。句意為:學(xué)會(huì)很好地表達(dá)自己,是現(xiàn)代教育的一個(gè)很重要的內(nèi)容。8.Thefutureofourcity
thecreativityandinnovationofyoungpeople.A.takesin
B.liesinC.resultsin
D.bringsin參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.takesin吸收;B.liesin在于;C.resultsin導(dǎo)致;D.bringsin引進(jìn)。句意:我們城市的未來(lái)在于年輕人的創(chuàng)造性和創(chuàng)新。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“在于”,故B項(xiàng)正確。9.Ourteacherisverystrict______us,andweallshowourrespect______her.
A.with;for B.with;to C.in;to D.in;for參考答案:A28.Thechildrenwere______atthe______performanceinwhichthemagiciantookrabbitsfromhishat.A.spellbinding;spellbound
B.spellbinding;spellbindingC.spellbound;spellbinding
D.spellbound;spellbound參考答案:C略11.
—Icalledatyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouweren’tin.—I________chemistryexercisesattheclub.A.havebeendoing
B.wasdoing
C.haddone
D.did參考答案:B12.Atlasthisparents____himtomovetothesouthaloneinsearchofajob.A.agreed
Bsuggested
Dsupported
D.encouraged參考答案:D13.Itisthethirdtimethathe______thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins
B.won
C.haswon
D.towin參考答案:C14.Thestudentscompeted____thehonorofwinning____eachother_____theschoolsportsmeet.
A.for,against,in
B.in,with,against
C.against,for,at
D.about,in,with參考答案:A15.Weofferedhimourcongratulations__________hispassingthecollegeentranceexam.A.atB.onC.forD.of參考答案:B略16.Wewillbeginacomputerteachingexperimentinourschool,soeveryteacher_____withalaptopsincethebeginningofthisterm.A.wasprovidedB.hasprovidedC.providedD.hasbeenprovided參考答案:D略17.______itcomestoChinesefilms,wefirstthinkofthefamousdirectorZhangYimou.
A.When
B.While
C.After
D.Though參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.____36____Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.____37____Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.___38___Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.____39____Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.____40____Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.F.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.G.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.參考答案:36.G
37.C
38.B
39.F
40.D【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了如何結(jié)交新朋友的幾點(diǎn)建議。【36題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.”可知,但是對(duì)很多人來(lái)說(shuō),這個(gè)過(guò)程很難而且還需要勇氣,故G項(xiàng)(結(jié)交新朋友對(duì)有些人來(lái)說(shuō)很容易)符合語(yǔ)境,與下文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.”可知,你可以開(kāi)始一段會(huì)話,故C項(xiàng)(不要等別人和你說(shuō)話)符合語(yǔ)境?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)本段中的“Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.”可知,選擇有共同興趣的朋友對(duì)建立友誼很重要,因?yàn)檫@些興趣會(huì)讓你們走到一起,故B項(xiàng)(一起做些事情)符合語(yǔ)境。【39題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.”可知,盡量不要給你的新朋友打電話、發(fā)信息或拜訪,因?yàn)檫@可能會(huì)讓他或她疲憊不堪,最終你可能會(huì)失去你的朋友,故F項(xiàng)(所以你需要給你的朋友時(shí)間來(lái)回應(yīng)你)符合語(yǔ)境?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.”可知,盡量不要把他們從原來(lái)的樣子變成你想要的樣子,故D項(xiàng)(盡量不要對(duì)你的朋友吹毛求疵)符合語(yǔ)境。【點(diǎn)睛】在七選五的解題過(guò)程中,空格處上下文出現(xiàn)的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞往往是重要線索,例如本篇第1題,根據(jù)空格后的“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.”可知,但是對(duì)很多人來(lái)說(shuō),交朋友這個(gè)過(guò)程很難而且還需要勇氣,But一詞表明空格處要提到與之相反的一種情況,即:結(jié)交新朋友對(duì)有些人來(lái)說(shuō)很容易。三、閱讀理解19.TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether.Overonehundredpeoplebecamehomeless,butonlyafewlosttheirlives.ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing’sbaker(面包師)inPuddingLane.Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogetoutthroughawindowintotheroof.Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakery(面包房)intoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.Byeighto’clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildings,oldStPaul’sandtheGuildhall
wereamongthem.SamuelPepys,thefamouswriter,wroteaboutthefire,“Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment.Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.”ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefire.Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.Afterthefire,ChristopherWren,thearchitect(建筑師),wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstone.Infact,thestreetsarestillnarrow,buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongthemwasthenewStPaul’sCathedral.Thefirecaus
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