陜西省咸陽(yáng)市池陽(yáng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

陜西省咸陽(yáng)市池陽(yáng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C略2.Hewas_______towinthe100-meterrace,buthegotinjuredaccidentallywhilerunning.A.likely B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe參考答案：A3.–Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum,John?--______.

A.BytakingNO.3bus

B.Oh,wonderful,indeed

C.Iwenttherealone

D.Aclassmateofmineshowedmetheway參考答案：B4.Dowhatyouthinkright;never______whatotherssay.A.carefor

B.careof

C.takecareof

D.careabout參考答案：D5.Infact,you’llbothloseifyouletyourfight________yourfriendship,andyou’llbothwinifyoufindawaytofixtheproblem.A.determineB.sufferC.shelterD.ruin參考答案：D6.Inthebook“OrdinaryWorld”,SunShaopingdevelopedadeep__________forTianXiaoxia.A.affection

B.effectC.objective

D.threat參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞。句意：在“平凡的世界”一書(shū)中，孫少平對(duì)田曉霞產(chǎn)生了深厚的感情。A.affection喜愛(ài)，感情；B.effect影響；C.objective目的；D.threat威脅。故選A。7.Everyyear,_____peoplediefromillnesscausedbysmoking．A．millionsof

B．millionof

C．millionsD．million參考答案：A8.

Thepolicechargedhim______robbery

Aof

Bfor

Cwith

Din參考答案：C9.

Shetreatedme___________achildandtreatedme_________amovie.

A.for;for

B.to;to

C.as;for

D.as;to參考答案：D10.Almosteveryteacherteachestwoclasses,____havethesamenumberofthestudents.

A.bothofthem

B.bothofwhom

C.eitherofwhich

D.bothofwhich參考答案：D11.Ihavereadalargepartofthebook,andtherest___tobefollowedtomorrow.

A.is

B.are

C.had

D.have參考答案：A略12.Itissaidthatthetemperatureisunusualmainly_______globalwarmingcausedbyhumanactivities.

A.inspiteof

B.bymeansof C.incaseof

D.onaccountof參考答案：D13.------Doesyourwifeliketea?------well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout

D.careof參考答案：A14.______ridingsharedbikes（共享單車）isanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravelmanyofthebikesarethrowneverywhere.A.Although B.As C.Unless D.Until參考答案：A15.Thathotelisalwaysfullbecauseitoffersafriendly

andpersonalservice.A.adventure

B.atmosphere

C.award

D.appearance參考答案：B16.ItisaJapanese_______totakeoffone’sshoesbeforeenteringahouse.A.custom

B.signalC.character

D.reception參考答案：A17.HevisitedShanghai________hecametoChina.A．a(chǎn)tthefirsttime

B．forthefirsttimeC．itisthefirsttime

D．thefirsttime參考答案：D[句意：他第一次來(lái)中國(guó)的時(shí)候就參觀了上海。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)知，此處缺少一個(gè)連詞將兩分句連接在一起，thefirsttime“第一次……”為名詞性短語(yǔ)用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。]二、新的題型18.Aproverbsays,“Timeismoney.”Butinmyopinion,timeisevenmoreprecious____41____Money.Why?Becausewhenmoney____42____(spend),wecanearnitback.However,whentimeis____43____(go),itwillneverreturn.Itisknowntoall____44____thetimewecanuseislimited.Thereforeweshouldmakegooduseofourtime____45____studyhardsoastoserveourcountryin____46____future.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeople____47____doesnotrealizethevalueoftime.Theyspendtheirprecioustimesmoking,drinking____48____playing.____49____aword,weshouldformthegoodhabitofsavingtime.Don’tputoffwhatcanbedonetoday____50____tomorrow.參考答案：41.than

42.isspent

43.gone

44.that

45.to

46.the

47.who

48.and

49.In

50.until/till這篇文章主要講了時(shí)間比金錢(qián)還要寶貴?；ㄙM(fèi)時(shí)間吸煙和酗酒的人沒(méi)有意識(shí)到時(shí)間的重要性，而在浪費(fèi)他們整個(gè)的生命。我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成節(jié)約時(shí)間的好習(xí)慣，不要把今天能做的事拖到明天?！?1題詳解】考查連詞。根據(jù)空前moreprecious可知，此處使用連詞than構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。故填than?！?2題詳解】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。money與spend構(gòu)成邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，此處描述的是一種客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填isspent?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。gone可做形容詞，意為“消逝的，消失的”。句意：然而，當(dāng)時(shí)間流逝，它將一去不復(fù)返。故填gone。【44題詳解】考查連詞。此處為主語(yǔ)從句，it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的整句話。句意：眾所周知，我們能使用的時(shí)間是有限的。故填that。【45題詳解】考查不定式。句意：因此，我們應(yīng)該充分利用我們的時(shí)間努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)句意及句子成分分析可知，此處為不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。故填to?！?6題詳解】考查冠詞。固定詞組：inthefuture“在將來(lái)”。故填the?！?7題詳解】考查連詞。此處為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是people，連詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。故填who?！?8題詳解】考查連詞。句意：他們把寶貴的時(shí)間花在抽煙、喝酒和玩耍上。根據(jù)句意可知，此處列舉的三種事情屬于并列關(guān)系。故填and?！?9題詳解】考查介詞。固定詞組：inaword“總之”。故填I(lǐng)n。【50題詳解】考查連詞。句意：不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。until/till“直到”。故填until/till。三、閱讀理解19.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors(家庭教師),cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(鋪開(kāi))outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(釘)totheplussign(加號(hào)),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”46.WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath. D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.47.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson_______.A.w