適用于新高考新教材天津?qū)０?024屆高考英語一輪總復習語法專題突破專題10并列句和狀語從句課件外研版

語法專題突破專題十

并列句和狀語從句英語增素能?精準突破[真題語境]1.(2019·天津3月卷)Watchoutforinjurieswhileexercising.Alwaysstop______youbegintofeelanypain.

A.inorderthat B.evenifC.eversince D.assoonas2.(2018·天津卷)Let'snotpickthesepeachesuntilthisweekend______theygetsweetenoughtobeeaten.

A.eversince B.asifC.eventhough D.sothatDD3.(2018·天津3月卷)Makesureyousaveallyourworkonscreen______thecomputerbreaksdown.

A.incase B.asifC.sothat D.eventhough4.(2017·天津3月卷)Ijustsatbythewindowwatchingthepassingscene______Icaughttheeyeofawaiterandorderedmymeal.

A.once B.while

C.until

D.sinceAC[用法點撥]一、并列句和并列連詞1.and(并列和順承),but/yet(轉(zhuǎn)折),so(因果),or/otherwise(假設(shè))。Sticktoyourpromise,otherwiseyouwillbelaughedat.信守承諾,否則你會被人恥笑的。2.for(因為)表示補充的理由。其前用逗號與第一個分句隔開。Hemustbehonest,forhe'slovedbyeveryone.他一定很誠實,因為大家都喜歡他。3.when(這時)用于下列三種句式中。Hewashavingdinnerwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.他正在吃飯,這時有人敲門。Wewereabouttogiveupwhentheguidecametoouraid.我們正要放棄,這時導游過來幫忙了。Ihadjustgonetobedwhenmyphonerang.我剛剛上床,這時我的電話就響了。4.while(然而)表示前后對比。Ipreferlisteningtomusicwhilemyhusbandshowsinterestinwriting.我喜歡聽音樂,而我丈夫?qū)懽鞲信d趣。二、狀語從句和從屬連詞1.時間狀語從句引導詞:when、while、as、before、after、until/till、since(與完成時連用)、once、assoonas/themoment/theminute/thesecond/theinstant/immediately/directly/instantly/thefirst/secondtime、bythetime。Onceyouseeit,you'llneverforgetit.一旦見到它,你就忘不了它了。I'vebeenteachinginthisschoolsinceIgraduatedfromcollege.我大學畢業(yè)以來一直在這所學校任教。Asspringdrawsnear,it'sbecomingwarmerandwarmer.隨著春天的來臨,天氣越來越暖和了。2.地點狀語從句的引導詞:where、wherever、everywhere。Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.有志者,事竟成。3.原因狀語從句的引導詞:because、since、as、nowthat、inthat、when。Iwon'tsayanythingwhen(=nowthat/since)youshownointerestinthistopic.既然你們對這個話題不感興趣,我什么也不說了。Thetwinsaresimilarinthattheybothlikehavingrice.這對雙胞胎很相似,因為他們都喜歡吃米飯。4.結(jié)果狀語從句的引導詞:sothat。Heworkedhardathisstudysothathebrokethroughinthisfield.他致力于他的研究,結(jié)果在這個領(lǐng)域取得了突破。5.條件狀語從句(用現(xiàn)在時表將來)的引導詞:if、unless、as/solongas、incase(萬一)、onconditionthat、forfear(以防)。Incasesomethingunusualhappens,pleaseletmeknow.萬一發(fā)生意外的事,請告訴我。You'llprobablybeignored,unlessyougainsomeachievementstomakeyourselfstandout.你很可能被忽略,除非你取得一些成就讓自己突出。6.讓步狀語從句的引導詞:although、though、as、evenif/though、whether、nomatterwhen/where/how/who...、whatever/whenever/whoever...。Youngmanas/thoughheis,he'sanexpertinthiscompany.雖然年輕,但他是這家公司的一位專家。EvenifIfail100times,Iwon'tgiveupmygoal.即使失敗100次,我也不會放棄我的目標。Whetherhecomesornot,we'llholdthemeetingasplanned.無論他是否會來,我們都將按計劃舉行會議。Whateveryoumaysay,I'llbelieveyou.無論你說什么,我都相信你。7.方式(伴隨)狀語從句的引導詞:as(以……方式,按照)、asif/though。Hetalkedaboutthegamesoexcitedly,asifhehadjoinedinithimself.他如此興奮地談論這場比賽,仿佛他親自參加了比賽一樣。Idideverythingasyouhadtoldme.我按照你說的做了所有事情。8.目的狀語從句的引導詞:sothat、inorderthat、incase(that)。Wehadtoworkaroundtheclocksothatwecouldfinishthetaskbeforethedeadline.為了趕在最后期限之前完成任務,我們不得不夜以繼日地工作。You'dbettertakethekeysincase(that)I'mout.你最好帶上鑰匙,以防我不在家。9.比較狀語從句的引導詞:than、as/so...as、“themore...,themore...(越……就越……)”。I'mmissingyoujustasmuchasyouaredoing.我對你的思念恰如你對我的思念一樣。Themoreyougivehim,themorehewillwant.你給他的越多,他想要的就越多。測效果·課堂評價一、練基礎(chǔ):單項填空1.(2022·天津南開高三一模)Youcanonlyrealizehowhardthisjobis______youreallyexperienceit.

A.unless B.until C.when D.before2.(2022·天津南開高三一模)______fooddeliveryservicesbringconvenience,theyletstudentsformsomelazyhabits.

A.As B.BecauseC.While D.Whatever3.(2022·天津新華中學高三統(tǒng)練)Asalanguagegrows,newwordsareintroduced______manywordsfalloutofuse.

A.unless B.sothat C.while D.incaseCCC4.(2022·天津河西一模)______theweatherhasclearedup,wecanstartourjourney.

A.Incase B.NowthatC.Eventhough D.Eversince5.(2022·天津河東高三一模)Wepackedallthebooksintheboxes______theywouldn'tgetdamaged.

A.aslongas B.asifC.incase D.sothat6.(2022·天津和平高三一檢)Ialsowatertheflowersintheyardandtidyupmyownbedroom______necessary.

A.whatever B.wheneverC.nomatterwhich D.nomatterwhereBDB7.(2022·天津和平高三一檢)Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor'sorders,______startedthecar,mymindwentblank.

A.so B.and C.for D.yet8.(2022·天津濱海重點學校高三一模)Inmyopinion,thetopicistoodifficulttounderstand.Trytosimplifyyourspeech______itgoesbeyondthechildren.

A.eventhough B.nowthatC.sothat D.incase9.(2021·天津南開一模)Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen______therewasnothingayearago.

A.where B.which C.that D.whenDDA10.(2021·天津和平一模)Ionlytakeonworkthatexcitesme,______itmeansturningdownlotsofmoney.

A.asif B.incase C.nowthat D.evenif11.(2021·天津紅橋一模)—Howlongwillitbe______theprofessormakesanothervisittoChina?

—Italldepends.A.until B.before

C.since

D.when12.(2021·天津河東一模)—Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher?—______sheiselegant,shecanbeextremelydifficulttodealwith.

A.Evenif B.AsC.Because D.WhileDBD13.______thedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.

A.Until B.Unless

C.Once

D.Although14.______violinishismainfocus,Davidisalsogoodatguitar.

A.Since B.Once

C.Unless

D.While15.(2021·天津和平二模)______thecontentofthislettercanbeconfidential,securityisanissuethatyoumustaddress.

A.Although B.Since

C.Unless

D.After16.(2021·天津南開二模)______everyonehaslefttheparty,weneedtostartcleaning.

A.Before B.Whenever

C.Nowthat D.IncaseCDB17.(2021·天津河西二模)Severalyearslater,HelenandZhouMeimetagaininNewYorkandtheypickeduptheirfriendship______itleftoff.

A.where B.whatC.how D.when18.______onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.

A.Since B.AfterC.While D.Unless19.Housepricesvaryfromplacetoplaceandareusuallyhigh______therearefamousschools.

A.where B.whenC.which D.whetherACA20.Itissnowingheavily,______itisimpossibleforustoarriveatourdestinationtonight.

A.aslongas B.eventhoughC.sothat D.nowthat21.Thenewteacherwassowell-organizedthatshebegan______westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwasleftout.

A.when B.inwhichC.how D.where22.Whydoyouwantanewjob______you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?

A.that B.whereC.which D.whenCDD23.—I'dliketofindajobinthelibrary.—Goodidea,______itdoesn'taffectyourstudies.

A.nowthat B.assoonasC.aslongas D.evenif24.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—Yes.Igaveittoher______Isawher.

A.while B.themomentC.suddenly D.onceCB二、練語篇:閱讀表達(2021·天津南開二模)Nowadaysevenyourgrandmotherisnotlikelytocallyouonyourlandline.Evidenceindicatesthattheelderlyareinfactadaptingtonewtechnologyquiteeasily,especiallyasdigitaltechnologycontinuestobecomeevermoreuser-friendly.Forthosewhodohavedifficulty,helpisathand.Inmanycountries,theelderlycanreceivefreetrainingintheuseofcomputers,andlearnhowtocorrespondbyemail,howtosendphotosandvoicemessages,andhowtousetheInternetforshoppingandotherservices.Acrosstheworld,centresfortheelderlyreportthattheirmostpopularclassesareintheuseofsmartphonesandtablets.Itisclearthattheelderlyhavealreadycometorelyondigitaltechnologytohelpthemremainindependentandkeepintouchwithfriendsandrelatives.Elderlypeopleenjoyusingtechnologyforthesamereasonsastherestofus:entertainmentandleisure.Havingplentyoffreetime,manyelderlypeopleliketofindoutnewthingsorwritedowntheirexperiences.Beingabletouseacomputer,smartphoneortabletmakesthiseasiertodo,andcanopenthedoortointerestinghobbies.Manysocialmediasitesdevelopedfortheyoungergenerationarenowbeingenjoyedbytheelderly,too.Andforelderlypeoplewhomaybeunabletoleavetheirhomeswithoutassistance,communicationwiththeoutsideworldisessentialtopreventinglonelinessandallowingthemtocallforhelpinemergencies.InSingapore,theelderlyareeventurningtorobotstokeepthemingoodphysicalshape.Soitwouldseemthatratherthanbeingafraidofnewtechnology,theelderly