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廣東省河源市隆街中學(xué)2022高一英語模擬試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.Aseriesofproblemsfacedbythepublichasinthenationalconference.

A.writtendownB.comeupC.addedupD.gonethrough

參考答案:

B

2.ThereareagreatnumberofintheEnglishlanguageoncolorls.

A.basedB.baseCbasingD.isbased

參考答案:

A

3.Baseballrequiresteamworktennisisanindividualsport.

A.whileB.whenC.yetD.although

參考答案:

A

4.---Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn/tspend

muchontechnology.

--1amafraidhewon'trealizehisdream.Youknow.

A.youcan'teatyourcakeandhaveitB.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsound

C.enoughisasgoodasafeastD.twoheadsarebetterthanone

參考答案:

B

試題分析:考查諺語。A.魚和熊掌不能兼得;B.滿瓶不動(dòng)半瓶搖;C.知足常樂;D.三個(gè)臭

皮匠頂個(gè)諸葛亮。句意:一一這家工廠的經(jīng)理想要大量提高產(chǎn)量,但他沒把很多錢花在技

術(shù)上。一一我恐怕他實(shí)現(xiàn)不了他的夢(mèng)想。你知道:魚和熊掌,不能兼得。故A正確。

考點(diǎn):考查諺語

5.GeneralRusselcommandedthesolidershimifanythingseemedtobewrong.

A.bereportedB.toreport

C.tobereportingD.reporting

參考答案:

B

6.ThepopulationofWellington343,000,mostof___likewatersports.

A.is;whoBare;whoC.is;whomD.are;them.

參考答案:

C

7.Thisbook12units,theunitofMusic.

A.contains,includingB.includes,containing

C.contains,includesD.including,contains

參考答案:

A

8.Heaskedme,“Didyougotomysister'spartylastnight?”(變?yōu)殚g接引語)Heasked

me___.

A.ifIhadgonetohissister'spartythenightbefore

B.whetherIhadgonetoyoursister9spartythenightbefore

C.didIgotohissister'spartythenightbefore

D.thatIwenttohissister9spartythenightbefore

參考答案:

A

9.Alotofreportersweresenttotheaccident.

A.encourageB.endangerC.correctD.cover

參考答案:

D

【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:許多記者被派去報(bào)道這次事故。A.encourage鼓勵(lì);B.

endanger危及;危害;C.correct糾正;D.cover報(bào)道;包括。由“Alotofreporters"可知,

cover"報(bào)道〃符合句意。故選D。

10.—Honey.Iapologizeforbehavingsorudelyinfrontofyourfamily.

一Theyshouldknowyoumeantwell.

A.OKB.ItalldependsC.Iamsorrytoo!D.Oh,

that'sallright

參考答案:

D

11.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschoolsnothavethestudentsattend

schoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.

A.needB.shallC.couldD.oughtto

參考答案:

B

12.Helookedaroundinsearchofsomething.

A.thoughB.asthoughC.eventhoughD.although

參考答案:

B

13.Thedesignersofsupermarketscanmakecustomersbuyoneproductanother.

A.morethanB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.betterthan

參考答案:

B

14.1stilldoubt_thepriceofhousesinBeijingwillgodown,butjustwaitandsee.

A.howB.whenC.whetherD.that

參考答案:

C

15.“Oh,mum,mydressisrather.Couldyoubuymeanewoneinstyle?”Jenny

beggedhermother.

A.outofdateB.uptodateC.outof

seasonD.outofbalance

參考答案:

A

16.-Mom,Ijustcan'tfallasleepthinkingoftheinterviewtomorrow.

—Youaresuretomakeit.

A.Don'twony!B.Takeiteasy.C.Whynot?D.Whafsup?

參考答案:

B

17.Hiscuriosityandhardwork________hisgreatdiscoveriesinscience.

A.resultedinB.arrivedatC.resultedfromD.layin

參考答案:

A

18.Thethievesranawayassoonasthealarm.

A.gaveoffB.putoffC.showedoffD.wentoff

參考答案:

D

二、完型填空

19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。

Oneday,whenIwasinhighschool,IsawakidnamedKylefrommyclasswalkinghomefrom

schoolwithallhisbooks,Ithoughttomyself,"36wouldanyonebringhomeallhisbooks

fortheweekend?Hemustreallybe37/'AsIwaswalking,Isawseveralkidsrunningtoward

him.Theyranathim,38allhisbooksoutofhisarmsandhefelldowninthedirt,Hisglasses

went39andlandedinthegrass.

My40wentouttohim.So,Iranovertohim.41Ihandedhimhisglasses,helookedatme

andsaid,“Hey,thanks!”Ihelpedhimpickuphisbooks,andaskedhimwherehelived.As

it42,helivednearme.Wetalkedallthewayhome.Overthenextfouryears,KyleandI

becamebestfriends.

Kylewasthe43studentofourclass,oneofthoseguysthatreallyfoundthemselvesduring

highschool.Thereforehehadthe44topreparea45speech.Onthegraduationday,Icould

seethathewas46.So,Ipattedhimonthebackandsaid,“Hey,bigguy,you'llbe47\"He

lookedatmeandsmiled.

Heclearedhisthroat,andbegan.""Graduationisatimeto48thosewhohelpedyoumake

itthroughthose49years.Yourparents,yourteachers...butmostlyyourfriends,Iamhereto

tellallofyouthatbeingafriendtosomeoneisthebest50youcangivehim.”

Ijustlookedatmyfriendwith51ashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet.Hehad

plannedto52himselfovertheweekendandwascarryinghisbookshome.''Thankfully,nothing

happened.Myfriend53mefromdoingtheunspeakable//

NotuntilthatmomentdidIrealizethatyoushouldneverunderestimate(低估)the54of

youractions.Withonesmallgestureyoucan55aperson/slife.Forbetterorforworse.

36.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where

37.A.stupidB.cleverC.wonderfulD.anxious

38.A.throwingB.knockingC.takingD.snatching

39.A.lostB.sendingC.brokenD.flying

40.A.heartB.headC.handsD.thought

41.A.WhileB.AsC.BecauseD.Once

42.A.passedbyB.cameupC.wentonD.turnedout

43.A.topB.hardestC.favoriteD.luckiest

44.A.prideB.honorC.pleasureD.chance

45.A.classB.schoolC.graduationD.college

46.A.excitedB.nervousC.proudD.crazy

47.A.greatB.famousC.praisedD.honored

48.A.rewardB.rememberC.thankD.congratulate

49.A.happyB.excitingC.oldD.hard

50.A.chanceB.giftC.helpD.favor

51.A.wonderB.anxietyC.disbeliefD.pride

52.A.killB.enjoyC.testD.hurt

53.A.protectedB.freedC.warnedD.prevented

54.A.priceB.useC.powerD.meaning

55.A.destroyB.changeC.saveD.understand

參考答案:

36-40CABDA41-45BDABC46-50BACDB51-55CADCB

20.完形填空(共15題,滿分15分)

Doyouknowwhatkindofthingstheyoungpeoplearereading?Moreandmore

___36___andparentshavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,whichcomesfromthe

printed______________________papers37onstreets.

Theseprintedthings38newspapersbuthavehardlyanythingtodo

with__39—,youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialsbadlymadeupthere------someare

toostrangeforanyoneto___40;othersarefrighteningstoriesofsomethingstill

worse.However,manyoftheyoungreadersaregettinginterestedinsuch

41reading,which___42themwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfast

andbringsthemnightmares(惡夢(mèng))andimmoral哪惡的)ideasinreturn.Homework

wasleft43;dailygameswerelost.

Thesesellersshoutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewriters,publishersand

printers,whoevertheyare,weneverknow,are___44theirsilentmoney.

Thesheep-skinnedwolf'sstoryseemstohavebeenforgottenonceagain.Whynot

45thiskindofthing?Yes,bothteachersandparentshaveaskedeachother

formorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.46,themoreyouwanttoforbid

it,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.Sometimesyoumayevenfindoutseveral

children,drivenbythecuriousnatures,47onepatchedpaper,whichhas

traveledfromhandtohand.

Itreallydoes48tooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoral

pollution.The49teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupportintheir

protectionoftheyounggeneration.Atthesametimetheyoungreadersneedmore

interestingbookstohelpthem____50___thoseuglypapers.

36.A.writersB.readersC.studentsD.teachers

37.A.soldB.printedC.putD.found

38.A.workoutB.looklikeC.actasD.dependon

39.A.themB.childrenC.youngpeopleD.it

40.A.thinkB.believeC.knowD.understand

41.A.wonderfulB.interestingC.usefulD.poisonous

42.A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes

43.A.unknownB.muchC.lessD.undone

44.A.makingB.spendingC.wastingD.using

45.A.forbidB.separateC.leaveD.stop

46.A.LuckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.BadlyD.Happily

47.A.shareB.getC.holdD.take

48.A.goodB.favorC.wrongD.harm

49.A.puzzledB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried

50.A.comeintoB.breakdownC.getridofD.getoff

參考答案:

36-40DABAB41-45DBDAA46-50BADDC

三、閱讀理解

21.You'reinadepartmentstoreandyouseeacoupleofattractiveyoungwomenlooking

atasweater.Youlistentotheirconversation:/zlcan'tbelieveit—LorenzoBertolla!Theyare

almostimpossibletofind.Isn/titbeautiful?Andit'salotcheaperthantheoneSaraboughtin

Rome?

Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethisincrediblesweater.Itsniceandthepriceisright.

You'veneverheardofthebrandofLorenzoBertolla,butthosegirlslookedreallystylish.Their

clothesfollowthefashion.Theymustknow.So,youbuyit.Youneverrealizethatthoseyoung

womenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency.Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoretostore,

talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertollaclothestobeheardbyothers.

Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing,drivingandeating.Ifthepersonlookscool,

theproductseemscool,too.Thisisthesecretofundercovermarketing.CompaniesfromFord

toNikearestartingtouseit.

Undercovermarketingisimportantbecauseitreachespeoplethatdon'tpayattentionto

traditionaladvertising.ThisisparticularlytrueoftheMTVgeneration-consumersbetweenthe

ageof18and34.Itsagoldengroup.Theyhavealotofmoneytospend,buttheydon'ttrustads.

Soadvertisingagencieshireyoungactorsto"perform"inbarsandotherplaceswhere

youngadultsgo.Somepeoplemightcallthispracticemisleading,butmarketingexecutive

JonathanResslercallsitcreative.Z/Lookattraditionaladvertising.Itseffectivenessis

decreasing//Itistrue,becauseeveryoneknowsanadistryingtopersuadeyoutobuy

something.However,youdon'tknowwhenaconversationyouoverhearisjustaperformance.

28.Thetwoattractiveyoungwomenweretalkingsoasto.

A.getthesweateratalowerpriceB.beheardbypeoplearound

C.beadmiredbyothershoppersD.decideonbuyingthesweater

29.Whatisthemeaningo

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