河南省南陽(yáng)市饒良高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省南陽(yáng)市饒良高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ofthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular______foraweddinginsomecountries.A.way

B.choice

C.event

D.reality參考答案：B2.Themangotupandshoutedthathewastheequal______anyboxerattheFair.A.at

B.to

C.with D.of參考答案：D3.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that

參考答案：D4.Shewas

theresult.Weknewitfromher

look.A.satisfyingwith;satisfied

B.satisfiedwith;satisfiedC.Satisfiedwith;satisfying

D.satisfyingwith;satisfying參考答案：B略5.Yousteppedintothelabwithyourshoeson?You’re____totakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.A.invitedB.supposed

C.forbidden

D.permitted參考答案：B6.–Whatwouldyouratherdo,takeawalkorswim?–I

takingawalk

swimming.

A.wouldrather,than

B.wouldlike,than

C.preferto,than

D.prefer,to參考答案：D略7.Thefathermadeapromise_________hisdaughterworkedhard,hewouldtakehertovisitHuangshan.A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.thatif參考答案：D略8.Idon’tmind_____thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.A.youtodelaymaking

B.yourdelayingmaking

C.yourdelayingtomake

D.yourdelaytomake參考答案：B9.OnAIDSDaythisyear,PresidentHuJintaodemandedthattheproblems_____paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobe

C.refertobeing

D.refertobe參考答案：B10.ATaleofTwoCitiesis______anovel.Ithelpsustounderstandthehistoryofthattime.

A.notmorethan

B.nomorethan

C.lessthan

D.morethan參考答案：D略11.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?--Oh,no,Iforget,I_____hernow.A.willbecalling

B.willcall

C.call

D.amtocall參考答案：B12.Weshouldn’tfeel_____ofourweightbecauseourinnerbeautyismoreimportant.

A.guilty

B.ashamed

C.energetic

D.distant參考答案：B13.

Althoughyourideasoundsreasonable,I’mafraidthatIcan’t________whatyousaid.A.agreeto

B.

agreewith

C.agreeon

D.agreeabout參考答案：B14.Ibelievethenewpresidentissureto_______theproblemsinhiscountry.A.settle B.explainC.createD.make參考答案：A15.______everyonehascompletedthework,itispossibletocometoaconclusion.A.Inorderthat

B.Evenif

C.Sothat

D.Nowthat參考答案：D16.Ididn’tinvitehimtomybirthdayparty;________,Idon’treallyknowhimwell.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.atall

D.afterall.參考答案：D略17.Theoldmanwaswalkinginthepark,withhisdog_____him.

A.following

B.followed

C.follows

D.follow參考答案：A【名師點(diǎn)睛】一、with結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成

它是由介詞with或without+復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成，復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞with或without的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)中第一部分賓語(yǔ)由名詞或代詞充當(dāng)，第二部分補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)由形容詞、副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞不定式或分詞充當(dāng)，分詞可以是現(xiàn)在分詞，也可以是過(guò)去分詞。With結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成方式如下：

1.with或without-名詞/代詞+形容詞；

2.with或without-名詞/代詞+副詞；

3.with或without-名詞/代詞+介詞短語(yǔ)；

4.with或without-名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞不定式；

5.with或without-名詞/代詞+分詞。

下面分別舉例：

1、Shecameintotheroom，withhernoseredbecauseofcold.（with+名詞+形容詞，作伴隨狀語(yǔ)）

2、Withthemealover，weallwenthome.（with+名詞+副詞，作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)）3、Themasterwaswalkingupanddownwiththerulerunderhisarm。（with+名詞+介詞短語(yǔ)，作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。）

Theteacherenteredtheclassroomwithabookinhishand.

4、Helayinthedarkemptyhouse，withnotaman，womanorchildtosayhewaskindtome.

（with+名詞+不定式，作伴隨狀語(yǔ)）Hecouldnotfinishitwithoutmetohelphim.（without+代詞+不定式，作條件狀語(yǔ)）

5、Shefellasleepwiththelightburning.（with+名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞，作伴隨狀語(yǔ)）Withoutanythingleftinthecupboard，shewentouttogetsomethingtoeat.（without+代詞+過(guò)去分詞，作為原因狀語(yǔ)）

二、with結(jié)構(gòu)的用法

在句子中with結(jié)構(gòu)多數(shù)充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，表示行為方式，伴隨情況、時(shí)間、原因或條件（詳見上述例句）。

With結(jié)構(gòu)在句中也可以作定語(yǔ)。例如：

1.Ilikeeatingthemooncakeswitheggs.

2.Fromspacetheearthlookslikeahugewater-coveredglobewithafewpatchesoflandstickingoutabovethewater.

3.Alittleboywithtwoofhisfrontteethmissingranintothehouse.二、新的題型18.Ifyougoouttothefieldsatnightinspringorsummer,youcanhearfrogssinging___41___（joy）hereandthere．Itseemsasiftheywereperformingafieldsymphony．Thefrogisagoodandusefulcreaturethatbenefitshumanbeings.Theycancatchfast-movinginsects.

Eachfrogeatsalargenumberofpeststhatareharmful___42___

crops．Thislittlecreatureisregarded___43___thenaturalenemyofpests".___44___nowfrogsaregettingfewerandfewer．Thisisbecausetheyarekilledandputonthetableasadeliciousdishbytheirchiefenemy,humanbeings.Itis____45____

shamelessandcruelact，isn'tit?___46___causeresponsiblefortherapidreductionoffrogsisthatfarmersuseinsecticides（殺蟲劑）tokillpestsandfrogsgetkilledasaresultofdrinkingpoisonedwater___47___eatingpoison-killedinsects.Somethingmustbedonewithoutdelay____48____（save）frogs.Ifwedon'tpunishthose___49___

sellandkillfrogstomakemoney,thenonedayallofus___50___（punish）bynatureforfailingtokeepthebalanceofnature．參考答案：41.joyfully

42.to

43.as

44.But

45.a

46.Another

47.or

48.tosave

49.who

50.willbepunished【41題詳解】[解析]副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。[答案]joyfully【42題詳解】[解析]beharmfulto“對(duì)……有害”，固定搭配。[答案]to【43題詳解】[解析]beregardedas“被認(rèn)為是……”。[答案]as【44題詳解】[解析]與上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且后面沒(méi)有逗號(hào)，故用But。[答案]But【45題詳解】[解析]根據(jù)語(yǔ)意“這是一種不知羞恥的殘忍的行為”，可知此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞。[答案]a【46題詳解】[解析]上面講到的“吃”青蛙是它數(shù)量減少的一個(gè)原因，這里是“另一個(gè)”原因。[答案]Another【47題詳解】[解析](另一個(gè)原因是)青蛙喝了有毒的水，或者吃了被毒死的昆蟲。二者是選擇關(guān)系。[答案]or【48題詳解】[解析]為了保護(hù)青蛙，要刻不容緩地采取行動(dòng)。不定式表目的。[答案]tosave【49題詳解】[解析]定語(yǔ)從句，由于先行詞是those，指人，故用who引導(dǎo)。[答案]who【50題詳解】[解析]根據(jù)語(yǔ)境此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。[答案]willbepunished三、閱讀理解19.TheMuseum:TheCharlesDickensMuseuminLondonistheworld’smostimportantcollectionofmaterialrelatingtothegreatVictoriannovelistandsocialcommentator(時(shí)事評(píng)論員).TheonlysurvivingLondonhomeofDickens(from1837until1839)wasopenedasamuseumin1925andisstillwelcomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Onfourfloors,visitorscanseepaintings,rareeditions,manuscripts(手稿),originalfurnitureandmanyitemsrelatingtothelifeofoneofthemostpopularandbelovedpersonalitiesoftheVictorianage.OpeningHours☆TheMuseumisopenfromMondaystoSaturdays10:00—17:00;Sundays11:00—17:00.☆Lastadmissionis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.☆Specialopeningtimescanbearrangedforgroups,whomaywishtobookaprivateview.AdmissionCharges:Adults:￡5.00;Students:￡4.00;Seniors:￡4.00;Children:￡3.00;Families:￡14.00(2adults&uptofivechildren)GroupRates:Foragroupof10ormore,aspecialgrouprateof￡4.00eachapplies.Childrenwillstillbeadmittedfor￡3.00each.Access:WeareconstantlyworkingtoimproveaccesstotheMuseumanditscollection.Ourcurrentprojectsinvolvethefittingofawheelchairramp（波道）forbetteraccess,acustomercarekitandanaudiotourforvisitorswithimpaired(受損的)vision.OurHandlingSessionsarealsosuitableforthevisually（視覺(jué)上地）impaired.TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtual（虛擬的）tourthroughtheMuseum.ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline.HiretheMuseum:TheMuseumcanbehiredforprivatefunctions,performancessoirees(社交晚會(huì))andmanyothersocialoccasions.FindUs:TheMuseummaybereachedbyusingthefol