河北省承德市寬城育才中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

河北省承德市寬城育才中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce. A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked參考答案：2.【答案】A考查省略句。句意如果有人讓你替別人照看行李，請馬上通知警察。在if引導(dǎo)的從句中，如果從句的主要動詞是be，常將主語和be省略。解題關(guān)鍵：觀察題目與選項。本題主句是祈使句，祈使句通常是動詞原形開頭，省略主語you，再觀察選項，ask與you是動賓關(guān)系，因此從句的完整表達方式是ifyouareasked……。因此，鎖定答案A.

【解析】2.—Wouldyou_______closingthedoor?It’scoldoutside.—No,notatall.I’lldoitrightaway.A.please

B.mind

C.like

D.enjoy參考答案：B試題分析：Wouldplease后加動詞原形；mind“介意”后加動詞-ing形式；Wouldlike后加todo；enjoy“喜歡”后加動詞-ing形式。句意：——你介意關(guān)上門嗎？外面很冷?！唤橐猓荫R上關(guān)門。根據(jù)句意及closing，故選B.3.Asweallknow,Hawking’smotherisa_____womanwhoneverloseshistemper.

A.violent

B.confident

C.gentle

D.crazy參考答案：C4.Shefeltcompletely

duringthevacationbutnowshehastogobacktoherworkagain.

A.atsea

B.atease

C.ataloss

D.atrisk參考答案：B5.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug_____bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthattheywillsucceedinafewmonths.A.hasbeendeveloped

B.isbeingdevelopedC.isdeveloping

D.hasdeveloped參考答案：B6.—Hello!MayIspeaktoJack，please?

—Yes．speaking．

—Oh,I

yourvoiceatfirst.A．don’trecognize

B．haven’trecognizedC．hadn’trecognized

D．didn’trecognize參考答案：D7.----Oh,no.It’s5:45now.Ihavetogoandpickupmydaughter.----_____.Seeyoutomorrow.A.Comeon

B.Cheerup

C.Takecare

D.Havefun參考答案：C8.Joiningthecompanyasaclerk(職員),hegotrapidpromotion(晉升),and______workingasamanager.A.endedup B.cameacross C.settledfor D.focusedon參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語的辨析。句意：他以職員的身份加入公司，很快就升職了，最后當(dāng)上了經(jīng)理。A.endedup（通常指意外地）最終到達；最終；結(jié)果；B.cameacross偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)；偶然遇見；C.settledfor選擇；（尤指）勉強接受，將就；D.focusedon關(guān)注，聚焦于。根據(jù)句意，他的工作履歷是職員、晉升，最后經(jīng)理，故選A。9.---Ithinkweshouldbuyacarsothatitwillbeconvenientforustogotowork.---______,butdoyouthinkwehavesomuchmoney?A.Youarejoking

B.Comeoffit

C.Idon’tbelieveit

D.Youaredeadright參考答案：D10.Scientistshavefoundno__________oflifeonMarssofar,thoughgreateffortshavebeenmadeontheresearch.

A.symbols

B.signs

C.marks

D.signals參考答案：B24.Thenews_________hewascheatedsurprisedus.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.if參考答案：A12.Mike______theskateshoesassoonashesawthemintheshopwindow,andheboughtthematonce.A.gottiredof

B.wasgoodat

C.fellinlovewith

D.caughtsightof參考答案：B略13.____hecancometothepartyontimedependsonthetrafficcondition.

A.If

B.When

C.Weather

D.Whether參考答案：D14.TheSpringFestivalis_____timewhenChinesepeoplegettogethertoeat,drinkandhave_____funwitheachother.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a D.the;/參考答案：A根據(jù)句意“春節(jié)是一個中國人團聚在一起吃喝玩的時節(jié)”可知第一個空用a，表示“這樣的一個時節(jié)”;后一空格考固定搭配，havefun“玩得高興”。故選A。15.Althoughit’sat____dusk,thechildrendon’tgettiredofplaying____footballoutside.A.

the;the

B.

/;/

C.

/;the

D.

the;/參考答案：B試題分析：本題考察的冠詞的特殊用法，第一空是固定搭配atdusk在黃昏時刻；dusk前面不加任何成分，單獨使用。第二空后的名詞是football，在球類運動前面不接冠詞。句義：盡管已經(jīng)是黃昏時刻了，但是仍然不知疲倦地在外面踢足球。故B正確?？键c：考察冠詞【答案】【解析】16.---Thankyousomuchforthebookyousentme

---

A.No,thanks

B.I'mgladyoulikeit

C.Pleasedon'tsayso

D.No,it'snotsogood參考答案：B17.---Wheredidyoumeethim?---Well……Perhapsitwasinthefactory_____.A.thatImethim

B.whereIvisitedC.whereIworked5yearsago

D.towhichIvisited參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Areyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyousomeadviceonhowtohaveahealthyrelationshipwithyourpartners.1.Beanhonestpersonwiththem.Don’thidethingsfromthem,anddon’tlie.Don’tbeafraidtosaythingsthataren’tflatteringaboutyourself.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantthinginanyrelationship.Ifthereisnotrust,there’snothingthere.___16___2.Makesureyougivethemrespect.Now,respectisn’tjustsimplytreatingthemnicely.___17___Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.Basically,learntostudyyourpartner’smoods,wantsandneeds.Don’tjustthinkaboutyourself,butthinkaboutwhatyourpartnersneedaswell.3.Makesureyouareencouragingtoyourpartners.Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivethingsatthetime___18___.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycancountonandbuildafuturewith....4.Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,andjokewiththem___19___,Laughtermayseemsilly,butit’sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.5.Makesurethecommunicationisgood.Thisusuallygoesalongwithtrust,soalwayscommunicatehowyoufeelevenifit’ssomethingthatupsetsyou.___20___Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.It’simportanttocommunicatethistothem,nottokeepitbottledup.A.Thereisalotmoretoit.B.Showthemyourpersonality.C.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.D.Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.E.Sopleasebehonestandthey’lllearntoopenuptoyou.F.Don’texpecttoomuchinarelationship.G.Yourpartnersshouldbeabletocountonyouwhennecessary.參考答案：16.E

17.A

18.G

19.D

20.C本文主要告訴我們了如何建立良好的伙伴關(guān)系，即如何處理與他人的關(guān)系。16.根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Beanhonestpersonwiththem.可知，本段講的是對他人要誠實；且上一句提到trust信任，即對別人誠實別人才能信任你，也才能向你敞開心扉，與選項E相對應(yīng)。17.本句與上一句Now,respectisn’tjustsimplytreatingthemnicely.銜接緊密，“現(xiàn)在尊敬他人不僅是要對他人友好，還有更多要做的”。18.本段提到要能夠幫助到伙伴，要起到積極鼓勵的作用，因此此處要表達的是“當(dāng)需要的時候，你的伙伴應(yīng)該能指望上你”，且下一句進一步解釋了本句，下一句中的counton對本句也是一個提示。19.本段講的是要有幽默感，且多次提到“l(fā)aughter”，句意：大笑能讓關(guān)系牢固持久。20.本段講的是要交流，因此選項中的talk對應(yīng)本段主題，從句意上看也通順：和他們談，而不是大喊大叫。如果他們做了讓你不開心的事情，要禮貌地跟他們說?！久麕燑c睛】七選五大多都是方法或建議類的文章，通常每條建議自成一段，且會給出小標(biāo)題或在段首給出總結(jié)性的一句話，其余內(nèi)容都是在解釋說明這條方法或建議。做題的時候應(yīng)掌握這一規(guī)律，可以根據(jù)小標(biāo)題或每段第一句話來把握每段的主題，為找到下文空缺位置對應(yīng)的選項提供線索；也可以根據(jù)下文的解釋來判斷小標(biāo)題或首句。三、閱讀理解19.Whenyouareinaplacewhereyouarehuntingforanewjoborcareer,youwillfindthatthereareseveralthingsthatyoushouldpayattentionto.Jobsandcareersarefewerthanyouexpect,especiallywhensatisfyingemploymentissomethingyouneedtoseriouslythinkabout.

Howareyougoingtofindthejobthatyouwantandwhatshouldyouavoidonyourway?Whenyouwanttomakeuseofyourjobsearch,takeamomentandthinkaboutthethingsthatyoumustavoidatallcosts.Oneofthemostimportantrulesisnevertocompromise(妥協(xié))onthethingsyouaskforordesireoritwillhaveabadeffectonyourlifeandpeaceofmind.Keepinmindyourbasicexpectationsofadreamjob.Theymightbesomethingaboutmoneyoryoumightfindtheyhavesomethingtodowithtimeoff.Whatevertheyare,makesurethatyoudonotacceptajobwithoutthem.Yourrequirementsmightnotbeeasytomeet,butyouhavetherighttotryandachievethem.What’smore,don’tgoawayfromodd(臨時的)jobsthatmightactuallytakeyoutotheplacethatyouwanttobein.Sometimes,findingtherightjobisamatterofluckandchanceafteryouhavebeensearchingandputtinginalotofeffort.Andifsomethingunexpectedhappens,rememberthattakingthechanceisofgreatimportanceandissomethingyoumightwanttoseriouslyconsider.Aslongasyoukeepyourgoalsinmind,youaregoingtobedoingmuchbetterthanotherpeopleduringthejobsearch.Ifyouarelookingfortherightjob,anotherthingthatyoucandotomakesurethatyougettherightkindofemploymentistomarketyourself.Whenyoudonothingtopushyourselfforward,youwillbetheonesufferingforit.Ifrequired,giveenoughencouragementtoyourselfandtrytoconfidentlylookatallthatyouhave.Makesurethatyoucanshowyourskillsandabilities.Ifthejobsthatyouhavesetyoursightsonarechallenging,setgoalsforyourselfandworkhardatthem.Themoreeffortsyouputinmarketingyourself,themoreyourchancesofobtainingthejobyoulikewillbe.Rememberthatwhenyouareworkingonajobsearch,youshouldnotshort-changeyourself.Thisisbecauseyouwillonlyharmyourselfbysettinglowgoals.TitleWhattoavoidduringyourjobsearchBrief

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Satisfyingjobsare

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t