文學(xué)話語(yǔ)研讀智慧樹(shù)知到期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年中山大學(xué)

文學(xué)話語(yǔ)研讀智慧樹(shù)知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年中山大學(xué)TheeradicationofDraculacanbeasymbolofcastration.（)

答案:對(duì)WhichoneofthefollowingbestdescribesthecharacterofNick?()

答案:Compassionate.WhichoneofthefollowingisaconstantthemeofTheGreatGatsby?()

答案:Disillusion.FitzgeraldwontheNobelPrizeofLiteratureforTheGreatGatsby.（)

答案:錯(cuò)WhichoneofthefollowingmightbeapossibleinterpretationoftheeyesofDoctorT.J.Eckleburg?()

答案:AGod-likewatcher.###Amoralcompass.WhichofthefollowingiswrongaboutMyrtleWilson?()

答案:Sheiscontentwiththestatusquo.###Sheisstunninglybeautiful.What'sthesimilaritysharedbyTheGreatGatsbyandDubliners?()

答案:Bothofthemwerewrittenintheearly20thcentury.WhydoesGatsbyalwaysgetphonecalls?()

答案:Heconstantlyreceiveswarningsofhisbusiness.WhydoesJamesGatzchangehisnameintoJayGatsby?()

答案:HewantstoimpressDanCody,anextremelywealthyretiredminerandyachtowner.FitzgeraldconsideredallthefollowingtitlesforthenovelTheGreatGatsbyexcept()?

答案:TrimalchioinEastEggInHeartofDarkness,Conradrevealsthatthereislittledifferencebetweenso-calledcivilizedpeopleandsavagesandtheevilinhumanheartisbutathought.(）

答案:對(duì)WhichofthefollowingideasisnotconveyedinHeartofDarkness?()

答案:Whitepeoplearealwayscivilized.Intheend,MarlowkindofrespectedKurtzbecauseheunderstoodthatKurtzfinallyrealizedthereasonforhisdeathandtheeventualtragedy.（)

答案:對(duì)Therearemanydifficult,rarely-usedandenigmaticwordsinHeartofDarknesswhicharecompletelyattributedtotheauthor’sidentityasanon-nativeEnglishspeaker.（)

答案:錯(cuò)WhichofthefollowingisnotafeatureofHeartofDarkness?（)

答案:ItslanguageishighlyaccessibleHermanMelville’spersonalexperiencehasimportantinfluenceonhiscreation.Forexample,sailorBillyBuddwasinspiredbyhispreviouscareerofsailing,andhisdisliketowriteinthewayotherpeoplewroteisprettymuchlikeBartleby’srefusalofcopying.（)

答案:對(duì)WhichofthefollowingwasnotwrittenbyHermanMelville?（)

答案:HeartofDarkness.WhichofthefollowingcounterpartsisprincipallypresentedinBillyBudd?()

答案:Justiceandlaw.Whatdoes"Thehorror!Thehorror!"imply?()

答案:Itreferstothedarknessofhuman'sheart.Thereareexplicitdescriptionsofattractiontothesamesexin"TheBlindMan"and"APainfulCase".（)

答案:錯(cuò)D.H.Lawrence’scollectiveworksrepresentanextendedreflectionuponthedehumanizingeffectsofmodernityandindustrialization.（)

答案:對(duì)WhatelementsinD.H.Lawrence’sworksarecondemnedas“taboos”ofliterature?()

答案:Alloftheabove.WhydidD.H.Lawrencehaveabadreputationthroughouthislife?()

答案:Hewaspersecutedforbeingapornographerbecauseofthesexualdescriptionsinhisworks.InDubliners,theparalysisoflocalpeople’sspirituallifeisprincipallyinterpretedintermsofreligion,politics,emotionandpsychology.（)

答案:對(duì)WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyJamesJoycecanberegardedas"political"inDubliners?()

答案:PoliticsistheonlythemeoftheshortstoriesinDubliners.Whatmightbetheprincipalintentionofpoliticalwriting?()

答案:Toteachpeopleandgivetheminspirations.WhichoffollowingelementsisNOTcontainedinDubliners?()

答案:Positiverelationsandcompassion.JamesJoyceportrayedmomentsofextremepersonalcrisisandintensepersonalreflectionsinDubliners.（)

答案:對(duì)WhatistheconstantthemeofDubliners?()

答案:Epiphany.WhichofthefollowingisanembodimentofspiritualparalysisinJoyce’sDubliners?()

答案:Alloftheabove.Intheshortstory"TwoGallants",Coreyholdsupthecoinlikeaknightwhohasfoundthegrail.Whatmightbethebestinterpretation?()

答案:Itemphasizesthedegenerationofmorals.WhatmightbeapossibleexplanationtoD.H.Lawrence'ssexualdescriptions?()

答案:Hewasreflectingonhistimesanddescribingsexasonepartofhumansociety.###Hewasjustdescribinghispointofviewonsex,sexuality,womenandlife.WhichofthefollowingcouldbeinterpretedasBartleby’sresistance?()

答案:Alloftheabove.DorianembracesthephilosophyofBasilHallward.()

答案:錯(cuò)WhatisthemostimportantthingofSibylVanethatattractsDorian?()

答案:Hertalentandart.Dorianhastotravelallaroundtoconcealthefactthatheisnotgrowingold.()

答案:對(duì)Mrs.VaneembracestheideaofDorianmarryingherdaughterbecauseoftheinterestshehasinhiswealth.()

答案:對(duì)TheportraitistherepresentationofDorian'ssoul;asDorianbecomesevil,theportraitbecomesugly.()

答案:對(duì)AlanCampbellishappytohelpDoriandealwithBasil'sbody.()

答案:錯(cuò)HallwardrefusestoexhibittheportraitbecauseheisafraidthattheaudiencewouldnoticehisloveforDorian.()

答案:對(duì)WhathappenswhenDorianattemptstodriveaknifeintohisportrait?()

答案:Hebecomesthedisfiguredimageinthepaintingand,ineffect,stabshimself.WhatisDorianinterestedin?()

答案:Alloftheabove.WhydoesDoriankeepsilentwhenHallwardshowshimhisportraitforthefirsttime?()

答案:Becauseheisfrustratedbythefactsthathewillgetoldandthathisbeautywillnotlastforever.###Becauseherealizeshisownbeautyforthefirsttimeandisshocked.Whichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutthehouseandlandscapeisincorrect?（)

答案:Well-maintained.Attheendthestory,theidentityofthenarratorisfinallygiven.（）

答案:錯(cuò)Madelinetriestokillthenarratorintheendforrevenge.（）

答案:錯(cuò)Accordingtothenarrator,whatkindofpersonisRoderickUsher?()

答案:Alloftheabove.Whichofthefollowingisnotathemeofthestory"TheFalloftheHouseofUsher"?()

答案:Justice.Thenarrator’sdescriptionindicatesanincestuousrelationshipnotonlybetweenRoderickandhissisterbutalsointheentireUsherfamily.（）

答案:對(duì)Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?（)

答案:Roderick’spaintingpresents“animmenselylongandrectangularvaultortunnel”,whichisasignofcoffin.###ThehouseitselfsymbolizesagravefortheUsherfamily.WhichofthefollowingcanbetheGothicelementinthestory"TheFalloftheHouseofUsher"?()

答案:Alloftheabove.Rodericksuffersfromahereditarydisease.（）

答案:對(duì)LikemanyothercharactersinEdgarAllenPoe’sstories,whatRoderickUsherandPoehaveincommonistheirhypersensitivity.（）

答案:對(duì)Inthenovel,Draculaisafigureofmanyinterpretationsexcept().

答案:afigureofsuperstitionProstitutionwaslegalinVictorianBritain.()

答案:錯(cuò)WhichdescriptionbelowaboutJonathanHarkerisincorrect?()

答案:HetriestoeradicatevampiresfromEurope.ThecharacterVanHelsingis().

答案:amanofscience"Thenthebeautifuleyesofthefairwomenopenandlooklove,andthevoluptuousmouthpresenttoakiss-andmanisweak."Whichinterpretationofthesentenceiscorrect?()

答案:MalesinVictoriansocietywerefrightenedoftheprogressofwomenandthefactthatawomanwouldhaveherownsexualappetite.###Itisanexpressionofmaleanxieties.###Manisweakandneedshelptoresisttemptation.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutDraculaisincorrect?()

答案:ThepurposesofStockerinwritingDraculaaretopresenttheconfrontationbetweenscientificspiritandsuperstitionandtoshowthatscienceultimatelytriumphs.###MinaisconsideredtheepitomeofvirtueandwomanhoodinDracula.OneofStoker’sintentionsinwritingDraculawastohelpavoidthecollapseofVictoriansociety.Hefoughtagainstitusingthefollowingmethodsexcept().

答案:indulginginsecularenjoymentsThereisastrongmisogynistcurrentinthenovelDracula.()

答案:對(duì)Stokermanagestohidesexualitybyusingnon-existentcreatureslikevampiresinDracula.()

答案:對(duì)WhichofthefollowingisNOTafeatureofBramStoker'sDracula?()

答案:Pornography.Whichcollocationbelowiscorrect?()

答案:Narratorandobserver:NickCarrawayinTheGreatGatsbyandCharlesMarlowinHeartofDarkness.Whatdoesthe"eastegg"standforinthenovelTheGreatGatsby?()

答案:Wealthyaristocraticfamilythroughinheritance.BothTheGreatGatsbyandHeartofDarknessare().

答案:tragediesWhichofthefollowingisnotasimilaritybetweenTheGreatGatsbyandHeartofDarkness?()

答案:Amovementfromthe"regularflicker"tothe"constantflicker".HowdidGatsbyestablishhistremendouswealthatthebeginning?()

答案:Organizedcrimeandbootlegging.ConsumerismisindicatedinTheGreatGatsbybyallthefollowingexcept().

答案:thejungleTheGreatGatsbyiscalled"TheModernAmericanNovel".（）

答案:對(duì)TheAmericanDreamisthedreamoftheself-mademanwhoarrivesinanewcountryandbecomesextremelywealthythroughhishonesthardworkandendeavor.JayGatsbyisarepresentativeoftheAmericanDream.()

答案:錯(cuò)InTheGreatGatsby,newmoneyisrepresentedbyGatsbywhoearnedhiswealththroughcriminalactivities,whileoldmoneyisrepresentedbyTomwhoinheritedhisfortunefromhisfamily.Thus,oldmoneyismorerespectablethannewmoney.()

答案:錯(cuò)Itishardfornon-nativespeakerstoreadHeartofDarknessbecauseofthecomplexityofitslanguage.()

答案:對(duì)WhatisthethemeofHeartofDarkness?()

答案:Alloftheabove.Inthenineteenthcentury,physicaldifferenceswereusedtoexplainintellectualdifferences.()

答案:對(duì)IntermsofthescopeofConrad’sstoryHeartofDarkness,itcanbetermedasa/an（）.

答案:novellaWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHeartofDarknessiscorrect?()

答案:Ivorysymbolizesthedestructivenatureofman.###IvorysymbolizesthewealththatEuropeancultureemphasizesandencourages.###ThedeeperMarlowgoesintotheheartofthejungle,thedeeperheexploreswithinhimself.###ThedeeperMarlowgoesintotheheartofthejungle,themoreheexploresthehumanpsyche,moralandcivilization.Inthenineteenthcentury,whatwasusedtoexplainintellectualdifferences?()

答案:Physicaldifferences.Conradbelievesthatcolonialismdoesmoregoodthanbad.()

答案:錯(cuò)InHeartofDarkness,Conradconcentratesmoreonhumanevilandman’sinhumanitytoman.()

答案:對(duì)ThroughHeartofDarkness,Conradtellsusthatweneedtoexplainhumanactionsbynotionsofgoodandevil.()

答案:錯(cuò)WhatdidConradwanttoindicatebysayingthat“Thebeliefinasupernaturalsourceofevilisnotnecessary;menalonearequitecapableofeverywickedness”?()

答案:Eviliswithintheindividualhimselfratherthanfromexteriorsources.###Wedon’tneedtoexplainhumanactionsthroughGodorSatan.###Wedon’tneedtoexplainhumanactionsbynotionsofgoodandevil.WhichofthefollowingmightbeapossiblereasonforBartleby'smentaldisorderconsideringthehistoricalbackground?()

答案:Isolationcausedbyindustrialization.Theword"depraved"comesuprepetitivelyinBillyBudd.（）

答案:對(duì)Whensittinginfrontofthedesk,Bartlebywasalwaysfacingthewallandthisconditionmaybethereasonofhisdepression.()

答案:對(duì)CaptainVeredisagreedwithBilly’saction,butappreciatedhisspiritbecausehehadtopushhimselfinthisspecialperiodafterrebellion.（）

答案:對(duì)In"Bartleby,theScrivener",theauthordescribedBartlebyassomeonewho"obstinatelyrefusestogoondoingthesortofwritingdemandedofhim".()

答案:對(duì)InBillyBudd,whichimagedidClaggartusetorefertoBilly?()

答案:Mantrap.Melvilledeliberatelywritesinanonconformistwaytoavoidwritingmechanically.（）

答案:對(duì)HermanMelvillefinishedBillyBuddfollowingthefactsoftheBritishNavy.()

答案:錯(cuò)Attheendof"Bartleby,theScrivener",whatisBartleby'sdeathassociatedwith?()

答案:Everyone.Inthelastchapter,ClaggartwasdescribedasacriminalwhowasdeprivedasopposedtothebeginningofthestorywhereitwasBillyBuddwhowasdescribedasdeprived.（）

答案:對(duì)WhatcausedLawrence'sdeath?（）

答案:Lungdisease.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnotfromLawrence?()

答案:Thereisnosuchthingasdarkness;onlyafailuretosee."OdourofChrysanthemums"isactuallyaboutthereplicationsandimplicationsthatthedeathofthehusbandhasforthewife.（）

答案:對(duì)Lawrencewasnotapornographerbutamoralwriter.（）

答案:錯(cuò)WhichofthefollowingworkswaswrittenbyLawrence?()

答案:David.###ThePlumedSerpent.###"GladGhosts".###"Sun".WhichstoryillustratesLawrence'sopiniontowardsthepoweroftouch?()

答案:"TheBlindMan".Themechanizationofhumansocietyandthedehumanizationofcivilizationcanbeseenin"OdourofChrysanthemums".（)

答案:對(duì)AllofD.H.Lawrence'sworksmakepeoplefeeldepressed.（）

答案:對(duì)D.H.LawrenceconductedcriticalstudiesonclassicAsianliterature.（）

答案:錯(cuò)WhatdoesLawrencemeanbysayingthat"lifeinoursocietyistoovisible"?（）

答案:Weputtoomuchemphasisonvisualphenomena.JamesJoycewontheNobelPrizeofLiteratureforUlysses.（）

答案:錯(cuò)Wecanidentifyworld-widehumantraits,forexample,greed,envy,hypocrisy,hatred,loveandsoon,inJamesJoyce'sDubliners.（）

答案:對(duì)WhatdoesWorldWarIsymbolizeinEuropeduringthelastcentury?()

答案:Thecollapseoftheoldworldorder.###Thebirthofmodernity.Accordingto"Grace",whatcanbeaffectedbytheravageofalcohol?()

答案:Bothindividualsandsociety.WhathasinspiredJamesJoycetowriteaboutdisillusion?()

答案:Irishpeople.In"APainfulCase",whatdoes"galleryofpleasure"mean?（）

答案:Sexualrelationship.FromJoyce'sperspective,thepoliticalturmoilinIrelandwasaccompaniedwiththeIndependenceWar.（)

答案:對(duì)Inthestory"TheDead",themanfindsoutthatinfacthiswifehaslovedhimmorethananyoneelse.（)

答案:錯(cuò)WhichoneisthemainreasonthatledtoJamesJoyce'sleavingIreland?()

答案:DisillusionwithIrishpeople."Likeilluminedpearlsthelampsshonefromthesummitsoftheirtallpolesuponthelivingtexturebelowwhich,changingshapeandhueunceasingly,sentupintothewarmgreyeveningairanunchangingunceasingmurmur."Whattimeofdaydoesthispassagesuggest?()

答案:Evening.AllthestoriesinDublinersreflectedIrishpoliticalturmoil.（）

答案:對(duì)Whichofthefollowingisnotamodernistwriter?()

答案:CharlesDickensThestoryofBartlebyisanexplorationofthehumancondition,whichisfullofanguishandquestioning.（）

答案:對(duì)DorianissoafraidthathekillsSibyl’sbrotherduringafight.（）

答案:錯(cuò)Attheendofthestory,Bartlebybecamesynonymouswithhumanity.（）

答案:對(duì)CharlesBaudelairespentyearstranslatingEdgarAllenPoe’sworksandmadePoefamousinEurope.（）

答案:對(duì)Themagicportrait,themirrorofconscience,witnesseseveryevildeedandtransformation.（）

答案:對(duì)Tosomeextent,thetouchin“APainfulCase”hasthesameliteraryfunctionasthetouchin“TheBlindMan”.（）

答案:對(duì)TelephonesinTheGreatGatsbyalludetothelackofcommunication.（）

答案:對(duì)RoderickUsherissohypersensitivethathecannotbearanyfood,light,smellorsound,includingthesoundsofinstruments.（）

答案:錯(cuò)HeartofDarknessisfullofenigmaticexpressionsbecausetheauthorisnotanativespeakerofEnglish.（）

答案:錯(cuò)ThebookTheScarletLetterinfluencesDorian.（）

答案:錯(cuò)Theballad“TheHauntedPalace”indicatesthatRoderickUsher’spsycheisfallingapart.（）

答案:對(duì)Sincethedeathsentencewasarrangedtoohastily,Billycouldnotunderstanditandfeltdeepupsetandangrybeforehisexecution.（）

答案:錯(cuò)BasilisthecauseofDorianGray’sfall.（）

答案:錯(cuò)Billy’slastwordsbeforehisdeath,“GodblessCaptainVere”,seemlikeakindofmockeryofthefactthatCaptainVerediedinanavalbattlealittlelater.（）

答案:對(duì)EdgarAllenPoelovedhiswifebutshediedatayoungage.Thisiswhytherearemanyghost-likefiguresofyoungandbeautifulwomeninhisliteraryworks.（）

答案:對(duì)“TheFalloftheHouseoftheUsher”canbeseenasajourneytotheauthor’spsyche,whichrevealshismentalobsessions.（）

答案:對(duì)TheUshershavegoodrelationshipwiththeirneighbours.（）

答案:錯(cuò)ThehouseofUsheritselfsymbolizesthesplitinthefamily.（）

答案:對(duì)RoderickUsherlovesdrawingfigurativepaintings.（）

答案:錯(cuò)Amajorthemein“IvyDayintheCommitteeRoom”isparalysis.（）

答案:對(duì)WhichstatementaboutLawrence’swritingiscorrect?（）

答案:Hedidn’trevisehisworks.###HewasoneofthemostprolificwritersintheEnglishlanguage.###Hisworkswereinitiallyunpopularandsuppressed.WhichofthefollowingstatementstellsusaboutthehistoricalbackgroundofHeartofDarkness?（）

答案:Throughthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,rationalismbecamethemainstreamofthesocietybutfailedtoguidepeoplespiritually.###TheGreatBritainwitnessedarapidgrowthofthecountryandreacheditspeak.###TheVictoriansocietywasoftendescribedtobeseeminglyprosperousbutinternallyrotten.What’sthehistoricalbackgroundofHeartofdarkness?（）

答案:Ageofcolonizationandimperialism.###AgeofDiscovery.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethehouseofUsher?（）

答案:Withgloomyatmosphere.###Withfeeblegleamsofencrimsonedlight.###Withlong,narrowandpointedwindows.###Withdarkdraperies.WhichofthefollowingwordscandescribeJohnClaggartinBillyBudd?（）

答案:Jealous.###Naturallydepraved.Theartisticideaof“artforart’ssake”sometimesmeansthesacrificeoflifeforartorartismoreimportantthanlifeandreality.Whichofthefollowingreflectsthisidea?（）

答案:ThesacrificeofSibyl:WhenshefallsinlovewithDorianshelosesthecapacitytoact,andthenshefailstoattractDoriananylonger.###DesEsseintes,inK.Huysmans’famousnovelàRebours,refusestogotoLondoneventhoughhehastheticket,becauseheconsidershisimaginationaboutLondonasmoreessentialratherthantheactualexperiencehewouldgetifhewentthere.###Dorianremainsyoungandbeautifuleventhoughhedoeslotsofevilthingsafterhemakesthedealwiththedevil.WhichofthefollowingshowsBartleby’sabnormality?（）

答案:Hungerstrike.###Uncommunicativeness.WhichofthefollowingisthecharacteristicofEdgarAllenPoe’swritings?（）

答案:Thereareusuallycharacterswithunstabledualityinhiswritings.###TherearemanyGothicfeaturesinhiswritings.###Hiswritingsarefullofimagination.PleaseselecttheworkswrittenbyJosephConrad.（）

答案:LordJim.###HeartofDarkness.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutOscarWilde?（）

答案:Homosexualityisthemainreasonforhisfallingdownfromgrace.###Hewaswittyandflamboyant,andraisedmanyprovocativebutprofoundideas.###Hewasadandywhospentalotoftimeandmoneyonhisclothesandappearance,andfashionedhimselfintoaworkofart.Thetwoprotagonists,GatsbyinTheGreatGatsbyandKurtzinHeartofDarknes,sharethefollowingfeaturesexcept（）.

答案:theyareheroicWhichofthefollowingisanimplicationofBartleby’sresistance?（）

答案:Alloftheabove.Wildereceivedwidespreadnotorietyforwhatkindofwriting?（）

答案:Plays.HowtounderstandBillyBudd’sstammer?（）

答案:Alloftheabove.Gatsby’sdeathcanbecomparedtowhichofthefollowingmyths?（）

答案:ThestoryofSiren.WhatdidthenarratornoticewhenhehelpedRoderickbringhissisterintothetomb?（）

答案:Hercheekswererosy.WhatisFitzgerald’sattitudetowardthesocietyhedescribesinthenovel?（）

答案:Heshowscontemptforthecorruptedsocietyinthe1920s.WhatwasthenameofthepoemsungbyRoderick?（）

答案:TheHauntedPalace.WhichcharacterisnotseducedbythesexualtemptationinDracula?（）

答案:JonathanHarker.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMr.Duffyisincorrectin“APainfulCase”?（）

答案:Heisbraveanddecisiveatanytime.Whatdoesthe“constantflicker”meaninthenovelTheGreatGatsby?（）

答案:Anoxymoronicexpressiontoshowthecontinuingreoccurrenceoftheflicker.Whatdoestheword“bleak”mean?（）

答案:Desolateandhopeless.Whosings“IdreamtthatIdweltinmarblehalls”?（）

答案:Maria.WheredoesDorianhidetheportrait?（）

答案:Theoldschoolroom.Whichofthefollowingisnotanimpliedmeaningofthequotation“Thenthebeautifuleyesofthefairwomenopenandlooklove,andthevoluptuousmouthpresenttoakiss-andmanisweak.”?（）

答案:Menaresexuallyimpotent.WhatfatebefallsJamesVane?（）

答案:HeisaccidentallykilledbyhuntersatDorian’scountryhome.WhichofthefollowingisincorrectaboutBasilHallward?（）

答案:HeisasyoungandattractiveasDorian.WhatkindofrelationshipdoesJamesJoyceaimtodescribein“APainfulCase”?（）

答案:Platonic.Whosaidthefollowingsentence:“WhenthenursetoldmeIhadagirl,Iturnedmyheadawayandwept.‘Allright,’Isaid‘I’mgladit’sagirl.AndIhopeshe’llbeafool—that’sthebestthingagirlcanbeinthisworld,abeautifullittlefool.”?（）

答案:DaisyBuchanan.Whathappenedintheclosingstageofthestory?（）

答案:Allofthese.WhichofthefollowingisnotwrittenbyJamesJoyce?（）

答案:RememberanceofThingsPast.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribetheprotagonistsin“Bartleby,theScrivener”andBillyBudd?（）

答案:Infantile.ThecomplexityofthelanguageinHeartofDarknessposesmanyproblemstoforeignspe