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人教新目標(biāo)GoForIt九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)Unit4IusedtobeafraidofthedarkSectionAGrammarFocus-3c語(yǔ)言知識(shí):學(xué)習(xí)掌握下列詞匯:European,African,British,speech,public,inpublic能夠?qū)W習(xí)運(yùn)用usedto來(lái)表達(dá)“過(guò)去常?!贝嬖诘臓顟B(tài)或的發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。學(xué)習(xí)能力:通過(guò)互動(dòng)、小組合作、游戲等方式完成課堂學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。文化意識(shí):讓學(xué)生明白事物是在不斷發(fā)展、變化的道理,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生積極向上的心態(tài)。思維品質(zhì):通過(guò)課堂活動(dòng)的體驗(yàn),能創(chuàng)造性地表達(dá)自我,提高跨文化交際意識(shí)。learninggoalsLet’swatchavideo.WarmupHowmanychangescanyoufind?Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife1aCheck(?)thethingsyouusedtolikewhenyouwereachild._____musicclass_____P.E.class_____paintingpictures___antsandotherinsects????Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeWarmingupLookatthepictureandmakesentenceswith“usedto”.TomJeffTomusedtoplaybasketballeveryday.Jeffusedtowearglasses.Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife1.beingalone獨(dú)處alone形容詞,意為“單獨(dú)的;獨(dú)自的”。e.g.Herparentswerenotathome,andshewasalone.她父母不在家,留下她一個(gè)人。alone與lonely辨析alone用作形容詞,意為“單獨(dú)的”,常用作表語(yǔ),不能用于名詞前作定語(yǔ);用作副詞,意為“單獨(dú)地;獨(dú)自地”lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的”時(shí),可在句中作表語(yǔ)意為“偏僻的;荒涼的”時(shí),多用作定語(yǔ)修飾地點(diǎn)名詞Theoldmanlivesaloneinalonelyvillage,butheneverfeelslonely.這位老人獨(dú)自一人住在一個(gè)偏僻的村莊里,但他從不感到孤單。Actuallybeingaloneisnotlonely.Thereallonelinessiswhenyoumisssomeone.其實(shí)一個(gè)人并不孤單,想念一個(gè)人的時(shí)候才是真正的孤單。Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeJennyusedtoplaythepiano.用usedto句型說(shuō)出與圖片情景相符的句子。JennyMikeusedtowearglasses.Mike,glassesPeterusedtoplaysoccer.Peter,soccerAmy,longhairAmyusedtohavelonghair.Markusedtolikeswimming.Mark,likeswimmingRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife1bWhatotherthingsdidyouusetolikewhenyouwereachild?Writesentencesintheboxabove.Thendiscussthemwithapartner.Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeSheisaloneathome.Theoldmanisverylonely.1.beingalone獨(dú)處Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeIusedtobeshort.Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.

usedtodosth.表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情或存在的狀

態(tài),而現(xiàn)在不再發(fā)生或存在。used不隨人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的變化而變化。to為不定式符號(hào),后接動(dòng)詞原形。PresentationRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife1.肯定式______________________________2.一般疑問(wèn)句式______________________________________________________肯定回答________________________否定回答________________________主語(yǔ)+used+todo+其他.Did+主語(yǔ)+use+

todo+其他?Yes,主語(yǔ)+did/used.No,主語(yǔ)+didn’t/usedn’t.Used+主語(yǔ)+

todo+其他?GrammarFocus表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),現(xiàn)在已不發(fā)生或不存在,其中to為不定式符號(hào),后接動(dòng)詞原形。usedto結(jié)構(gòu)Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeIusedtobeshort.Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.觀察下列句子,思考usedtodo的肯定和否定結(jié)構(gòu)。1.usedto的肯定和否定肯定:主+used

to+動(dòng)原否定:主+didn’tuse

to+動(dòng)原GrammarFocususedto的結(jié)構(gòu)

Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife2.givingaspeechinpublic當(dāng)眾做演講(1)giveaspeech表示“做演講”,speech在此處為可數(shù)名詞,意為“演說(shuō);發(fā)言”。e.g.

Iwasinvitedtogive

aspeech.我被邀請(qǐng)去做一次演講。(2)public名詞,意為“公眾”,其常用短語(yǔ)為inpublic,表示“公開(kāi)

地;在別人(尤指生人)面前”;thepublic表示“公眾;眾人”。e.g.

Payattentiontoyourbehaviorin

public.公眾場(chǎng)合注意你的言行。

Thenewsshockedthe

public.這則消息震驚了公眾。Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeIusedtobeshort.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.肯定句:used

to+動(dòng)詞原形Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.否定句:didn’tuse

to+動(dòng)詞原形Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife2.givingaspeechinpublic當(dāng)眾做演講public還可用作形容詞,意為“公開(kāi)的;公共的”。e.g.

Thepaintingwillbeputonpublicdisplaynextweek.這幅畫將于下周公開(kāi)展出。拓展Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifelet’sanswerAccrodingtothebox,andfillintheblank5.你以前很矮,不是嗎?Youusedtobeshort,___________?是的,我是。/不,不是。Yes,I_____./No,I_______.6.他以前戴眼鏡嗎?____he________wearglasses?是的,他戴。/不,他不戴。Yes,he_____./No,he______.didn’tyoudiddidn’t

Didusetodiddidn’tRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeGrammarFocususedto結(jié)構(gòu)Heusedtoplaybaseballafterschool.他過(guò)去放學(xué)后常打棒球。Shedidn’t

use

tohavelonghair.=Sheusedn’t

tohavelonghair.她以前沒(méi)留長(zhǎng)發(fā)。Didyouuse

toplaytheguitar?=Usedyoutoplaytheguitar?你過(guò)去常彈吉他嗎?Heused

tosmoke,didn’t/usedn’t

he?他過(guò)去常吸煙,對(duì)嗎?Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeIusedtobeshort.Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.觀察下列句子,思考usedtodo的肯定和否定結(jié)構(gòu)。1.usedto的肯定和否定肯定:主+used

to+動(dòng)原否定:主+didn’tuse

to+動(dòng)原GrammarFocususedto的結(jié)構(gòu)

Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句及答語(yǔ)usedto結(jié)構(gòu)表示過(guò)去常做某事GrammarRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeIusedtobeshort.Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.觀察下列句子,思考如何將usedtodo變成一般疑問(wèn)句和反義疑問(wèn)句。2.usedto的一般疑問(wèn)句和反義疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句:Did+主+useto+動(dòng)原?肯定回答:Yes,主+did.否定回答:No,主+didn’t.

反義疑問(wèn)句:主+usedto+動(dòng)原,didn’t+主?主+didn’tuseto+動(dòng)原,did+主?回答根據(jù)實(shí)際情況usedto的結(jié)構(gòu)

GrammarFocusRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeGrammarFocususedto結(jié)構(gòu)與usedto相關(guān)的其他短語(yǔ):拓展①be/getusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”,其中to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。e.g.Mysisterisusedtogettingupearly.我的妹妹習(xí)慣于早起。②beusedtodosth.表示“被用來(lái)做某事”,其中to

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