Unit8SectionA課件人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

英語(yǔ)Unit

8

Have

you

read

Treasure

Island

yet？SectionA目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航MUBIAODAOHANGPARTONE目錄目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航釋疑解難課堂同步課后達(dá)標(biāo)重點(diǎn)詞匯單詞漢語(yǔ)翻譯例句及聯(lián)想記憶treasuren.珠寶；財(cái)富thenation’sarttreasure國(guó)家的藝術(shù)珍品Theyarediggingfortheburiedtreasure.他們正在挖掘埋藏的財(cái)寶。islandn.島Thishotelisthebestontheisland.這家旅館是島上最好的。HehasgonetoHainanIsland.他去了海南島。islands群島重點(diǎn)詞匯單詞漢語(yǔ)翻譯例句及聯(lián)想記憶hurryv.匆忙；趕快Hehurriedtothebusstation.他匆匆奔向公交車站。hurryup趕快；急忙做某事Hurryup！You’llbelate.快點(diǎn)！你會(huì)遲到的。hurryoff匆忙離開hurrytodosth.匆忙做某事n.匆忙inahurry急忙；趕快innohurry不忙；不急landn.陸地；大地Therainstormblewoverlandandsea.暴風(fēng)雨在陸地上和海上呼嘯。Thelandwasfullofwater.地上到處都是水。v.登陸；降落Theplanelandedtenminutesago.飛機(jī)在十分鐘前著陸了。(續(xù)表)重點(diǎn)詞匯單詞漢語(yǔ)翻譯例句及聯(lián)想記憶Frenchn.法語(yǔ)ShecanspeakFrenchfluently.她會(huì)說(shuō)一口流利的法語(yǔ)。n.法國(guó)人TheyareFrench.他們是法國(guó)人。adj.法國(guó)的，法國(guó)人的，法語(yǔ)的HeisaFrenchartist.他是一位法國(guó)的藝術(shù)家。單詞classic

n.經(jīng)典作品；名著page

n.(書刊或紙張的)頁(yè)，面，張due

adj.預(yù)期；預(yù)定ship

n.船tool

n.工具gun

n.槍；炮sand

n.沙灘；沙cannibal

n.食人肉者towards

prep.朝；向；對(duì)著fiction

n.小說(shuō)technology

n.科技；工藝重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)hurryup趕緊；急忙(做某事)sciencefiction科幻小說(shuō)(或影片等)句型1.HaveyoureadLittle

Womenyet？你看過《小婦人》嗎？2.Yes，Ihave.I’vealreadyfinishedreadingit.是的，我已經(jīng)看完了。3.Everytimesheisinthelibrary，Sallylooksatthemanybooksshehasn’treadyetandshecan’twaittoreadthem！每次在圖書館時(shí)，薩莉看到很多她未讀過的書就會(huì)迫不及待地閱讀它們！釋疑解難SHIYIJIENANPARTTWO目錄目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航釋疑解難課堂同步課后達(dá)標(biāo)1.HaveyoureadLittle

Womenyet？你看過《小婦人》嗎？(1)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的定義：表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或帶來(lái)的結(jié)果，或從過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。如：Hehasturnedoffthelight.他已把燈關(guān)了。Ihavealreadyspentallofmymoney.我已經(jīng)花完了所有的錢。(2)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成。①基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+have/has+過去分詞(done)②肯定句：主語(yǔ)+have/has+過去分詞+其他③否定句：主語(yǔ)+have/has+not+過去分詞+其他④一般疑問句：Have/Has+主語(yǔ)+過去分詞+其他？⑤特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句(have/has+主語(yǔ)+過去分詞+其他)？如：Wehaveseenthatfilmbefore.我們以前看過那部電影。Shehasn’tfinishedherhomework.她還沒完成作業(yè)。Havetheyfoundthemissingchildyet？他們找到那個(gè)失蹤的孩子了嗎？(3)already和yet在用法上的區(qū)別。

already常用于肯定句，置于句中。yet常用于否定句或疑問句，常置于句末。若將肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň浠蛞蓡柧鋾r(shí)，要把a(bǔ)lready改為yet。如：Shehasalreadyfoundherbike.她已經(jīng)找到她的自行車了。Hasshefoundherbikeyet？她已經(jīng)找到她的自行車了嗎？

即學(xué)即練(1)(

)Kate’sneverseenChinesefilms，

？

A.hasn’tshe B.hasshe C.isn’tshe D.isshe(2)(

)—

you

anywherebefore？

—Yes，butIcan’trememberwhereI

.

A.Did；surf；surfed B.Have；surfed；surfedC.Did；surf；havesurfed D.Have；surfed；hassurfed(3)Hisunclehasalreadypostedthephotostohim.(改為否定句)Hisuncle

postedthephotostohim

.

BBhasn’tyet2.Itwasreallygood，soIcouldn’tputitdown.它(這本書)確實(shí)很好，因此我放不下它。

putdown還有“記下”的意思，后面接名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，名詞可放在副詞down之后，也可放在put和down之間。但當(dāng)它接代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，代詞只能放在put和down之間。如：Youshouldputdownhertelephonenumber.=Youshouldputhertelephonenumberdown.你要記下她的電話號(hào)碼。Pleaseputit/themdown.請(qǐng)把它/它們放下來(lái)。

要點(diǎn)聯(lián)想putaway放好；收起來(lái)putinto使進(jìn)入；把……翻譯成

putoff推遲；拖延puton穿上；把……放在上面putout撲滅putup舉起；抬起；張貼

即學(xué)即練(1)(

)

yournameonthepaperandyoucangetapresent.

A.Putdown B.Putaway C.Putoff D.Puton(2)(

)—Canwefinishtheworktomorrow？—No，wecan’t

doingit.Wemustfinishittoday.

A.putup B.putoff C.putdown D.putonAB3.Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.讀書報(bào)告兩周后必須交。

due在此處作形容詞，意為“預(yù)期，預(yù)定”，其后面也可接不定式todo。如：Whenistheplanedue？飛機(jī)預(yù)計(jì)什么時(shí)候到？Thetalkisduetolastforthreedays.這次會(huì)談將舉行三天。

要點(diǎn)聯(lián)想

dueto為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“由于，因?yàn)椤?，后面接代詞或名詞。如：Tom’ssuccesswasduetohishardwork.湯姆可以成功是因?yàn)樗ぷ?。即學(xué)即練(1)火車預(yù)計(jì)在十二點(diǎn)到。Thetrainis

toarriveattwelve.

(2)(

)Theterribleaccident

hiscarelessdriving.

A.dueto B.wasdueto C.resultedin D.resultfromBdue4.Everytimesheisinthelibrary，Sallylooksatthemanybooksshehasn’treadyetandshecan’twaittoreadthem！每次在圖書館時(shí)，薩莉看到很多她未讀過的書就會(huì)迫不及待地閱讀它們！

can’twaittodosth.意為“迫不及待去做某事”。如：Ican’twaittowatchTV.我迫不及待去看電視。Wecouldn’twaittogohome.我們迫不及待要回家。要點(diǎn)聯(lián)想(1)can’thelpdoingsth.意為“情不自禁地做某事”。如：Hecouldn’thelplaughing.他情不自禁地笑了起來(lái)。(2)can’tstanddoingsth.意為“不能容忍做某事”。如：Ican’tstandwaitingforsuchalongtime.我不能容忍等這么久。

即學(xué)即練(1)(

)Hecan’twait

hismothertheexcitingnews.

A.tell B.telling C.totell D.told(2)(

)Afterhearingthefunnyjoke，myfathercouldn’thelp

.

A.laugh B.laughing C.laughs D.tolaughCB課堂同步KETANGTONGBUPARTTHREE目錄目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航釋疑解難課堂同步課后達(dá)標(biāo)閱讀課本第59頁(yè)3a，回答下列問題。1.WhatdidRobinsonCrusoebringfromtheship？2.WhydidRobinsonCrusoecutdowntrees？3.WhatdidRobinsonCrusoekilltheanimalsandbirdswith？1.Foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.2.Becausehewantedtobuildahouse.3.Agun.4.Whotriedtokilltwomenfromabrokenship？5.What’sthenameofthemansavedbyRobinsonCrusoe？4.Somecannibals.5.Friday.課后達(dá)標(biāo)KEHOUDABIAOPARTFOUR目錄目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航釋疑解難課堂同步課后達(dá)標(biāo)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(

)1.Mr.BrownisanEnglishteacherinourschool.He

herefortenyears.

A.works B.hasworked C.worked D.working(

)2.—Haveyoutakenouttherubbish

？

—Yes，Ihave.A.already B.yet C.never D.everBB(

)3.—Hi，Tom！Canyoutellmewhen

forLondon？

—Yes，tomorrowafternoon.A.leaving B.leaves C.toleave D.areyouleaving(

)4.—Whichdressdoyoulikebest，Madam？—Sorry，Ican’tdecide

now.

A.tobuywhichone B.buywhichoneC.whichonetobuy D.whichIshouldbuyitCC(

)5.—

you

yourhomeworkyet？

—Yes.I

itamomentago.

A.Did；do；finished B.Have；done；finishedC.Have；done；havefinished D.Will；do；havefinished(

)6.—Whatelsedoyouneedforyourtrip？—

.I’vepackedeverything.

A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.AnythingBA(

)7.Haveyoumethim

？

A.just B.ago C.before D.amomentago(

)8.—WillyougotoseethemovieThe

Battle

at

Lake

Changjinwithme？—Thankyou.ButI

italready.

Asaw B.haveseen C.see D.willseeCB(

)9.WhenIcameintotheclassroom，IsawJack

somethingontheblackboard.

A.iswriting B.waswriting C.towrite D.writing(

)10.—Havethey

Beijingyet？

—Yes，theyhave

.

A.arrived；arrived B.arrivedin；arrivedC.reached；arrivedin D.reachedin；gotDB二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Howlong

you

(teach)there？

2.I

(read)thenoveltwice.It’sinteresting.

3.—Howdoyoulikethefilm？—I

(notsee)suchamovingfilmbefore.

4.TheGreens

(notcome)backyetfromthecinema.They

(go)toseeafilmthreehoursago.

5.Mr.Chen

(give)upsmokinglastyear.

6.Mr.Chen

(give)upsmokingsincelastyear.

havetaught

havereadhaven’tseenhaven’tcomewentgavehasgiven三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。1.你讀過《紅樓夢(mèng)》了嗎？

you

A

Dream

of

Red

Mansions？

2.當(dāng)我第一次到達(dá)這座島嶼時(shí)，我一無(wú)所有。WhenIfirst

thisisland，I

.

3.我已經(jīng)把樹砍倒了，并且建造了一座房子。I

already

thetreesand

ahouse.

4.我已經(jīng)教會(huì)他一些英語(yǔ)了。I

himsomeEnglish.

Havereadarrivedathadnothinghavecutdownbuilthavealreadytaught5.盡管我已經(jīng)失去了一切，但是我沒有失去生命。AlthoughIhavelosteverything，Ihaven’t

.

lostmylife四、語(yǔ)法選擇。

Mozart’smusicispopularallovertheworld.It’sneithertoofastnortooslow.Itcancheeryouupwhenyouaresadandcalmyoudownwhenyouarenervous.

1

powerofhismusicisfarbeyondourimagination.

Once，anewlybornbabyKrissyweighedonly5.4poundsatbirth.Doctorsallsaidshehadnochancetolivelong，

2

hermotherdidn’tthinkso.Shekept

3

Mozart’smusicforKrissyanddeeplybelieveditwouldsaveherdaughter’slife.

4

，Krissysurvived(存活下來(lái)).

5

theageoffour，thelittlegirlbecameveryinterestedinmusicandherparentsgaveherviolinlessons.Soon，Krissy’smusicaltalentwasdiscovered.Shewasable

6

manymusicalpiecesinjustamonth.Ofcourse，allofthemwereMozart’s.Playingmusicalsohelpedherunderstand

7

improveherselfinallareasofherlife.Shenowhasbecomeafamous

8

inAmerica.

Mozart’smusicishelpfulinmanyothercases.

9

issaidthatpeoplecanlearnanewlanguagemoreeasilywhentheylistentoMozart’smusic.InFrance，cowslisteningtoMozart’smusicusuallyproduce

10

milk.

WhydoesMozart’smusichavesuchagreatpower？Listentoitbyheartandmaybeyou’llfindoutthesecret.(

B.An

C.The(

)2.A.and B.but C.so(

)3.A.play B.toplay C.playing(

)4.A.Surprised B.Surprising C.Surprisingly(

)5.A.At B.In C.On(

)6.A.play B.toplay C.playing(

)7.A.howshecan B.howcouldshe C.howshecould(

)8.A.music B.musician C.musical(

)9.A.It B.Its C.It’s(

)10.A.much B.many C.moreCBCCABCBAC五、閱讀理解。

Ifyou’reafanoffantasy(奇幻)books，youcan’tmissThe

Chronicles

of

Narnia(《納尼亞傳奇》)series.Ithassevenbooksintotal.BritishwriterC.S.Lewiswrotethembetween1950and1956.ThefirstandmostpopularoneisThe

Lion，The

Witch

and

The

Wardrobe(《獅子、女巫和魔衣柜》). DuringWorldWarII，fourchildrenaresenttoavillagebecauseofthewar(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)).Oneday，theyfindanoldwardrobeinthehouseofProfessorKirkeandgetintoafantasyworld—Narnia.Animalsandtreestherecantalklikemen.LatertheymeetafriendlylionAslan.HeasksthechildrentofighttheWhiteWitchwhohasruled(統(tǒng)治)overthelandfor100years.Narniaisalwaysinwinterbecauseofher，andthereisnoChristmas.Thewitchcanturnanyoneintoastone(石頭).Butthechildrenarenotafraidtofightagainsther.Finally，theyhelpAslansavethelandofNarnia. TherearethreeNarniamoviessofar.Theyhavemadealotofmoney.ButC.S.Lewismightnotlikethem.Afanoncewrotetohim，sayinghewantedtoseeNarniainthecinema.Lewiswrotebackandsaidthathisstorieswereforthereaders.(

)1.The

Chronicles

of

Narniaseries

.

A.arebooksfulloffantasiesB.werewrittenbetween1950and1965C.werewrittenbyAmericanwriterC.S.LewisD.haveeightbooksintotal(

)2.WhydothechildrencometoNarnia？A.Tofindanoldwardrobe. B.Torunawayfromthewar.C.Tohelpafriendlylion，Aslan. D.Tojointhearmyandbecomesoldiers.AB(

)3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthelandofNarnia？A.Treestherecantalklikemen.B.Itisamagicworldwithfourdifferentseasons.C.TheWhiteWitchcanturnanyoneintoastone.D.Awitchhasbeentherulerofthelandfor100years.B(

)4.Howarethefourchildreninthebook？A.Brave. B.Funny. C.Careful. D.Clever.(

)5.Whatmightthebook’swriterthinkoftheNarniamovies？A.Hemightthinktheyareverypopular.B.Hemightthinktheyareveryexciting.C.Hemightlikethemoviesverymuch.D.Hemightnotwanttomakehisstoriesbecomemovies.AD六、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的閱讀需求描述，右欄是七部中國(guó)文學(xué)作品介紹，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇一部合適的文學(xué)作品。(2023·東莞市期末)A.Asthefirstcollectionofpoems(詩(shī)歌)inChina，The

Book

of

Songsrecords305poems.Alotofthemareaboutfarmingactivities.B.

The

BookofTeawaswrittenbyLuYu.Itisaboutthehistoryandcultureoftea.Itdescribeshowtogrowtheteaplantsandmaketea.C.

The

ArtofWarwaswrittenbySunWumorethan2000yearsago.Itmainlytellspeoplehowtosolveproblemsinagoodway.D.History

asaMirrorisanimportantChinesehistorybook.Itincludesma