2024屆廣西柳州市高三下冊(cè)英語模擬試題（一模）附答案

2024屆廣西柳州市高三下學(xué)期英語模擬試題(一模)2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚，密封3.選擇題，請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆，把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。非選擇題，請(qǐng)用0.5mm第I卷(選擇題)第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)A.Tolookprettier.B.Tokeepcool.A.Publishingbooks.B.Tellingstories.C.DrA.Attendaconference.A.Anidiom.A.Amanda.B.Tommy第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。A.Tellingajoke.B.SellingaticketC.GA.Waitforthepricetodrop.B.Reser聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。A.She'squitecapable.B.Sheisn'te9.What'stheprobablerelA.Managerandemployee.B.Secretaryandclient.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。A.ContactingJeremyB.Searchingonthephone.A.Torefuelthecar.A.Ateacher.B.Ataxidriver.A.Thirtyminutes.B.Twohours.C.Twoan聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。A.Inhisdormitory.A.AngrilyB.DefensivelyA.Hisbrother.B.Hisfriends.A.Toborrowabook.B.Togetherbookback.C聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。A.3.B.4.C.5.A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Disapproving第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)AAmericanUniqueBuilThecountry'sfullofawe—inspiringnaturalwonders,butthosemadebyman(andwoman)areequallyimpressive.Thearchitectbeelementsthatmayproveparticularlyattractive.ThesefollowingbuildingsareallwellworthVictoriancourt,awonderofopen—cageelevators,marblarchitecturalhistoryisdebatable—SumnerHunt'sdesignsseemtohaveberhomeofbusinessmanJamesDeering.OnBiscayneBayintheCoconutGroveneighboearly20th-centurypropertyfeaturesItalianRenaissance(文藝復(fù)興)gardens,nativewoodlands,andacomplexofhistoricoutbuildings.ThepropertydesignedbyPaulChalfinistodayoperThe132-year-old,QueenAntococktail-and-gamingclubs,wasdonatedtotheCityofOrlandoin2018earlierbyFordrestrictionthatitmustremainanartIt'spossibletoseethestarsatthisdestinationthatinHollywoodsign,andhasaplanetarium(天文館)toboot.It'sbeenadrawforitsconstructionstyle21.WhichofthefollowingplaceshastA.BradburyBuilding.B,GriffithC.RogersBuilding.A.ItusedtobeanartgallerA.Business.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Education.BIt'sbeen20yearssinceacookbookchangedmylife.BeforereadLawson'sFeast,Ididn'tgivemuchthoughtlowhatIate.Cookingwasparticularlygoodat.Moreover,fearofcaloriesandnotbeingabletofitintomyjeansleftlittleroomforenjoyingthingslike“chocolatecake".Nigellmyrelationshipwithfood,changingitfromasourceofpanictooneoflimitlesspleasure.LeathroughthepagesofFeast,Ibegantothinkofthewomenwhoshapedmycooking.Theynotonlyinfluencedmestronglywiththeirwords,recipesandpassionfortheartofeating,buttheirmarkontheculinary(烹飪的)world.TakeEugénieBrazier,forexample,whogrewupwithbarelyenoughtoeatyetwithpdeterminationtoachievegreatthings.AfteryearsofhardworkonfarmsheusedthelittlesavingsshehadtoopenLaMereBrofcelebrities.Asecondlocationfollowed,andin1933,shebecamMichelinstarssimultaneously(同時(shí)地).KnownasthemotherofmodernFrenchcooking,Brazier'ssimpleyetelegantfoodchangedtWhatBrazierdidfortheUK,thepassionateJuliaChildddinnersandtinnedfoodsweregainingpopularity,sheinspiredhomecookstoteachingthemabouttheuseofqualityingredientsinanWhileJuliaChildtempteduswithherrecipes,itwastheAmericanauthorFisherwhoenlighteneduswithherfinecookingprose(散文).Inherbrilliantessays,shepraisedthepleasuofthetableandexploredconnectionsbetweenfoodandculture.OneofmyfavoritebooksisLoveinaDish,acharmingcollectionofculinaryexperiencesthattransportyoutoFrenchvilladescribehowtheloveoffoodcanpotentiallysaveamarriage!A.Bygivingexamples.B.ByC.Bydescribinghisexperience.A.Friendlyanddetermined.B.ConsiderateandC.Generousandintelligent.A.Theingredientsoffood.C.Thesignificanceoffood.27.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tomotivatereaderstocookathome.B.Tomarkethigh-qualiCAtragiccaseofKittyGenovese,whowaskilled,happenedinNewYorkin1964.Hsubsequentinvestigationsconcludedthatseveralpeoplesaworheardwhatnothingtointervene.Thishasbeentermedthe“bystandereffect”—awell-knownpsychologicalphenomenonwhereindividualsarelesslikelytoofferhelptosomeonpresent.Themorepeoplethereare,thelesslikelytheyaretohNoneofusliketothinkwe'dwalkonbywhensomeoneneededourhelp.Butsometimeswebehaveinwayswewouldn'texpectwhenfacedwithasituationwmightliketothinkwewouldrushtosomeone'sassistance,weknowfromhangback.ResearchfromtheBritishHeartFoundationhassuggestedthatathirdofpeoplewouldnotgivefirstaidiftheysawsomeonecollapseoAfterwardspeopleoftensaytheydidnotfeelquemergency,theydon'tneedtoeither;it'snotseriOtherstudieshaveshownthatoncepeopleareawareofthebystandtobeaffectedbyit.Self-awarenessisthebestsolutiontyourselfhowyouwouldbehaveifyouwereonyourown.Ignoreeveryoneelseandgowithyourgut(直覺)—Ifyou'drunforhelp,doit.Ifthat'showyourown,thenthat'sprobablytherightcourseofaction.Theworstthatcanhappenisthatyou'lllookalittlefoolishathavingove28.Whatistheauthor'spurposeoftellingA.Toshowthehighfrequencyofkilling.B.Tohighlighttheindifferenceofbystanders.C.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.A.Noonewouldliketoadmitthetruth.B.PeopletendtoC.Fewpeoplewillencounteruncertainsituations.D.MA.Theconsequencesofthephenomenon.B.ThereactC.Theseriousnessofanemergency.D.TherA.Don'tBeABystanderBC.ImportanceofFirstAidD.ReactionsinEmergencyDIssuessuchasglobalwarmingandsustainabilityhavebecomepassionateconctheconcertindustry'sfansandincreasinglyforthemusicians.Coldplay,apopbandwhscoredtheirfirstbighitin2000withasongcalledYellow,annogoontourtopromoteitslatestalbum,EverydaymoresustainableandgreenerlotIt'snotalwayseasytowalkthetalk.Agrowingnumberofartists,incluenvironmentaldemandsbuiltintotheircontractswhentheytour,suchasbansonplasButthere'salmostnowayofavoidingcarbonemissionsproducedbyatour,whichinvolvesmovinghundredsofpeopleandtonsofequipmentacrosslargedistances.LisaPomerantz,whobookstravelforactssaysthatrealchangewillreqowners,concertpromoterfiguringouthowtolessentheirenvironmentalimpact.Butlesser-knownartroad,sincestreamingearningshaven'tbeenabletocompensate(彌補(bǔ))forthecollapseinCDanddownloadedmusicsales.Evenwhenconcertsareaggressiveaboutimpactofaudiencetravelcaneasilyswamp(淹沒)theirefforts.Forbiggeracts,thiscanrepresentroughlyathirdofthetour'scarbonfootprintcamefromavenue'spowerconsumptiStill,eventhemostgreen-consciousbandsmustbalancetheirdesiretobemoresustainagainstthefinancialnecessityoftouring.“Iabsolutelythinkyoucangoonabouttheenvironment.It'samatterofjustkeepingourcarbonfootprintaslowaspossible,"saysFlavianGraber,leadsingerofWeInventedParis.A.BecauseithadalreadyrelC.Becauseitslatestalbum33.WhatdoestheunderlA.Makeit.B.Talkit.A.Stoppingbands'promotiontours.C.Cuttingdownvenues'wateranD.Combiningeffortsofbands,audiencA.Achievable.B.Fruitless.C.Challenging第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)Goingonasolotravelismorethanjustaholiday;ittransformation.However,it'snoteasytomakeadecisionbecauseofthepotentialrisksThesefourwaysthatsolotravellingwillchangeyourlifewillconvinceyoutSelf-discoverybeyondySolotravelforcesyououtofyourcomfortzone,pushingyouintoanenvirself-reliancebecomescommon.Youdoeverythingoexploringunfamiliarstreets.37.ItwCulturalinvolvementand38.Beingalonemaktravelerstoengagewithyou.Whetherit'sstrikinwithlocals,solotravelprovidesauniquewindowintotheculturaltapestry(圖景)ofeach Fromunderstandingforeignlanguagestomanagingunexpectedchangesinplans,youareregularlymeetwithchallengesthatdemandcreativesolutionsfindinnovativesolutionstounexpectedissuesequipsyoutotacklechallengesinyourpersonalandprofessionalMindfulnessandlivingintheInbusydailylife,it'seasytolosesightofthepresentmoment.Solotravelaexposeyourselftotheexperiencesathand.Whetherit'senjoyingabreathtakwanderingthroughthestreetsofanunfamiliarcity,solotravelencouragesadeepaA.Enhancedproblem-solvingskillsD.SolotravelistheopportunityG.Throughtheseexperiences,you'llbuildastronger,moreself-awareversionofy第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)offunwithfriendsontheslopeswhenyoudo,it'sgoingtobe44.”AsthecarbeganJeremyfeltanoverwhelmingwaveofexcitement.“Liewasreallygreat,”hesays.Then,withinablinkofaneye,everything45.Atruckthatcameoutofnowherehitthem.Oneminute,Jeremy'sFordSUVwas46quicklythroughthefallingsnow;thenext,hewassittinginhicouldthinkonlyonethingtosay:“Don'tdie.IStatistically,Moleishouldhavedied.Insideherneck,thevertebrae(脊椎)hadbasiccrushed.HerheadwasattachedtohershouldersHenryRodriquez,anofficeronholiday,wasdrivingonthesameroa 41.A.observedB.expectedC.enjoyedD.realised42.A.slopeB.tunnelC.route43.A.exactlyB.surprisinglyC.specially44.A.gratefulB.terribleC.difficultd47.A.pinnedB.layC.sat48.A.terrorB.painC.panic51.A.SinceB.AfterC.W52.A.keptB.left53.A.laidB.rushedC.dragged54.A.shookB.touched55.A.rescueB.check第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)59wasnamedasanationalintangibleculIntheTujialanguage,thelocalbrocadeisknownasxilank“flower-patternedcover”.Madebyskilledweaversand60(involve)morethan10processes,LiuDai'ewasnamedanationalinheritorofthecraftin2007,Liusaid,"Haoneline,insteadoftwo."Afterlaunchingherbusiness,Liubecame64(complete)awareofthepopularityofproductsfeaturingtraditionaldesigns.“Manyofmycustomersliketowearthesescarves,64sendthemtotheirfamiliesandfriendsasgifts,"saidLiu.“Weneedtocreatehigh-quality,thecraftbuttoenhanbenefits,"sheadded.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)1.詞數(shù)80左右；第二節(jié)(滿分25分)LeoandAlexwereclosefriends.Theyhadbeenfriendssmemories,andgrowingupsidebyside.Theywereasclosemisunderstandingtorethemapart,leavingtheirfriendshipinshreds.Leowasadie-hardfanofthelocalfootballteam,theMetropolisEagles,whileAlexwpassionateaboutthecity'srivalteam,theMetrostars.Theirdifferingloyaltiedebatesandfriendlyjokes,butitneveraTheMetropolisEagleswereplayingagainsttheMetrostars,andLeoandAlexwerebodeterminedtowatchthegametogether.However,whenthegamegoLeo'sandAlex'spassionsboiledover.LeoaccusedAlexoffavoringtheotherteam,Leowasbeingunreasonablystubborn.Theargumentescalated(升級(jí))quickly,andwordswereexchangedthatneitherofthemwouldsoonforget.“You'vegonetoofar.Idon'tThenextday,therewereheateddiscussionsaboutthegameotherliketheplague(瘟疫).Leodeeplyregrettedwhathehadsaidandwantedtoapologize,butpridegotintheway.Weekspassed,andthesilencebetweenthemgrewdeafeninnoticethecollararoundthedog'sneck,withatagthatread“Alex'sBestFrien1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；Atthatmoment,LeowasinadifficultpositWithadeepbreath,LeoknockedonAlex's聽力原文W:Good,you'rehere.Well,whydon'twehavelunchtogether?AuntAnneisoutforW:Well,itmeansaperfectcombinationofW:JamietoldmeheboughM:I'mgoingtotheshoppingmall.WhataboutyouW:Timeisrunningout.You'dbM:Youmustbekidding.It'sonlyW:Ibetthisisthefirsttimeyou'veeverflownduringtheNewYearholiday.WelreallyneedtobuyaticketM:ButmaybepriceswillbecheaperinDecember.W:Lowerpriceswon'tdoyouanygoodiftherearenoseats.M:Doyouknowwewillhaveaproductanalysismeetingtomorrow?W:Yes,Iknow.MaryismM:Don'tbringitup.MaryistoocarelessM:Yes.NowIneedyoutoleaveyourjobathand.Ihopeyou'llmakemeetingminutestomorrow,M:Nothingspecial.Justremembertobringtherecorderpenincaseofemergencies.W:HowaboutcallingJeremynow?We'vebeencirM:Itwouldbeembarrassingtocalthephonefirst.YoucanloM:Butthisisahighway,youcan'tjustgetoutofthW:Ofcourse,Iknow.That'swW:I'mnotjealousatall.Couldyoutellmewhattimeitisnow?M:IspentthewholedayinthelibrarytalktohimaboutthaW:Doyouwantmetotalkwithhim?W:Well,IsharethehousewiththreeotherstudenM:Hownice!Bytheway,what'syourpurposeofloW:Oh,Ineedmybookthatyouborrowedlastweek.M:Sorry.Ididn'tbringitwithme.IW:AccordingtotheassociatitshouldoriginateintorepresenttheChinesecultureandpersonality.Third,itshouldhaveaprofoundandbewidelyknowntothepublic.Finally,itshouldbeextensivelyusedinmanyeconomicvaluethatcouldbenefitthepublic.Thepeony,MudaninChinese,hasgainedtheChina'snationalflower.W