上海市楊浦區(qū)2021-2022學年八年級下學期期中英語線上教學反饋調研(無答案無聽力部分)

八年級第二學期期中英語線上教學反饋調研PartOne VocabularyandGrammar（47分）Ⅰ.hoosehebetanswer（（9分）Thereareseveralexplanationsforwherethisnamecamefrom.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?/?ekspl??ne??ns/ B./??kspl??ne??ns/ C./?ekspl??ne??nz/ D./??kspl??ne??nz/Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?Theycommunicatedinsignlanguage.Theregionproducesover50%ofthecountry’swheat.Thetownsareconnectedbytrainandbusservices.togetthebestproductanthelowestprice.Hetrickedmeintogivinghimthemoney.Choosethecorrectmeaningfortheunderlinedword.cheated B.frightened C.puzzled D.forcedWashthefruitthoroughlybeforeeating.Choosethecorrectmeaningfortheunderlinedword.patiently B.carefully C.completely D.slowlyHe eatsogreedily.shouldn’tto B.oughttonot C.oughtnot D.oughtn’ttohavekeptworkingfortwohours.tired.Haveacupoftea,please.mustbe B.maybe C.shouldbe D.canbeIamsure WangHaiwillsendmeaChristmascardbeforeDecember25.that B.if C.what D.whetherWepromisedthemthatwe themallthenecessarybooksassoonaspossible.brought B.hadbrought C.wouldbring D.willbringCouldyoupleasetellme ?whereisthemaglevstation B.whichisthewaytothemaglevstationC.howcanIgettothemaglevstation D.howfarthemaglevstationwasUnsureofthemeaningofthisquestion,Dannychosetoremain .silently B.silent C.calm D.calmly

I thatmuchmoneyonme.Canyoulendmesome?won’thave B.don’thave C.amnothaving D.didn’thaveBequiet!Rosa abouttheessaythatsheisgoingtowrite.thinks B.thought C.isgoingtothink D.isthinkingTraditionalwashingmachinesuse electricityandquiteaB.anumberof C.ahugeamountofD.agreatmanyShallwewalktothestore?Ionlyneed thingsfromthestore.B.aC.alotof D.noneMaylosthisphone.Hersisterwarnedme anythingtoupsetsaying B.notsaying C.tosay D.nottosayHemadehisapologiesandleft.Ithinkitmadeeveryonefeelbetter .bytheway B.bythisway C.inaway D.inthisway-Iwonthefirstprizeinthetalent- Congratulations!deservetowin.Ofcourse.cansaythatagain.Really?mustbeveryIt’sapleasure.Pleasegoahead.-Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithmeafterschool?- IhavetoworkforthewallThat’sgreat! B.No,Iwouldn’t.loveto. D.I’mafraidIcan’t.Ⅱ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonybeusedone（（8分）such B.sothat C.frontpage D.sections E.headlinesReadingnewspaperhasbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.Somepeoplereadnewspaperasthefirstthingtodointhemorning.Othersreadnewspaperassoonastheyhavefreetimeduringtheday 1 theycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.Sometimes,wedonothaveenoughtimetoreadallthenewscarefully,sowejusttakeaquicklookatthe 2 .Atothertimes,wemaybeinAllthekidsinthisclasshavelearningdifficultiesofonesortor . 3 ahurrythatweonlyhaveaminutestolookattheanother B.other C.theother D.theothers 4 ofthepassages.Newspaperscanbefoundeverywhereintheworld.Wecangetmanydifferentkindsofnewspaperinbigcities,butinsomesmallvillageswecanseefewnewspaper.dying B.living C.alive D.dead E.magicAsachildwhogrewupinthethetreesIhaveknownhavealwaysbeen“ 5 ”thingsinthebackgroundofphotostakenoffamilypicnicsinthepark.ReadingTheTreesAreTalkinginamagazinemademerealizethattheyareactuallymore 6 thanhumansinsomeways.Iwasattractedbythefactthat 7 treesarefedbythetreesnearby—“theirforestWhethertheydoitvoluntarilyornotisuncertain.Ifvoluntarily,thenthatisgreat.Iftheydoitontheirown,thenIwouldlearnfromplantsbecausetheytakecareofeachHow 8 ournatureis!ⅢCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproper用括號中的所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子（10分）Einsteinwasoneofthegreatest inhistory.(science)Weallhavetodoourbestinthe againstcrime.(fighter)Therewasnosignofthetrainandtheyweregetting atthe(patient)cansleep here.Themosquitoesaren'ttoobad.(comfortable)Thereshouldbegreater ofsewagebeforeitrunsintothesea.(treat)Thecentrewill thewholecommunity.(servant)Musicisusedto customerstobuymoreinthemall.(encouragement)She bysayingshewasproudtobefromSalford.(conclusion)Ithinkweshouldstartby anewchairman.(election)I’m thatwehavesettledthe(delight)Ⅳ.ompeeheoowngseenesasrequed（根據要求改寫句子（10分）Weoughttoorganizemoresocialevents.（改為一般疑問句） we organizemoresocialevents?Shehopesthatshewillbeapolicewoman.（保持句意不變）Shehopes apolicewoman.DoesheliveonthethirdfloorIwantto兩句合并為一句）Iwanttoknow he onthethirdHeplaysclassicalmusicHealsoplaysjazz.（兩句合并為一句）Heplaysclassicalmusic jazz.energyisuseaforminourdailylivesnaturalgaswethat（連詞成句） .

PartTwoReading（共53分）Ⅰ.hoosehebetanswer（（10分）EditingaNewspaperNotalljournalistsarefocusedonreportingthenews.Somearefocusedoneditingit.Thesejournalistsarecallededitorsandtheyareanimportantpartofanewsroom.Therearemultipletypesofeditorswhoworkinjournalism,theyinclude:EditorsinchiefManagingeditorsAssignmenteditorsCopyeditorsAneditorinchiefistheheadofanewspaperormagazine.Thiseditor’sjobistomakesuretheentirenewspaperormagazinelooksgood,islaidoutwellandcontainsqualitynews.Thesizeofthenewspaperormagazinedetermineshowinvolvedthiseditorisintheactualeditingprocess.Alargenewspaperormagazinemayuseaneditorinchieftosimplygivethefinalproductaonce-over,whileasmallernewspaperormagazinemayhavetheeditorinchiefdouble-checkallofthearticlesbeforeitgoestoprint.Amanagingeditorsitsundertheeditorinchief.Itisthiseditor’sjobtodoageneralreviewofthepaperasawhole,checkingitformajorerrorsandinconsistencies(前后矛盾).Sometimestherearemultiplemanagingeditorsforsectionssuchassports,features,orartsandentertainment.Thiseditorusuallyhasthefinalsaybeforethatsectiongoestoprint.Anassignmenteditorisusuallythefirsteditortolookatareporter’sarticle.However,anassignmenteditor’stimeisnotspentlookingfortypos(打字或排印錯誤).Thistypeofeditorworkswithaparticularsectionofanewspaperandisresponsibleforassigningarticletopicstoreporters,providingsuggestionsforresearchandsometimeseventellingareporterexactlywhattofocusonwithinthearticle.Onceanarticlehasbeenwritten,anassignmenteditordoeslookfortypos,butshewillalsolookforcontroversialissues,wordswithnegativeconnotations(隱含意義),confusingwordingandfactualinaccuracies.Acopyeditorgetstoreviewanarticleorstoryafteranassignmenteditor,butthiseditor’sjobisnotjusttodoublecheckthearticlefortyposandissueswithphrasingorwording.Instead,acopyeditorisfocusedonhowthearticleslooks,writingaheadline,makingsurethearticlefitswithinthenewspaper’slayoutandaddinganynecessarygraphics.Journalistswhowritearticleshavetodosomeeditingoftheirown,too.Whenaneditorreceivesanarticle,heexpectsittobelargelyfreefromtypos,grammaticalmistakesandothererrors.Editorshavealotofarticlestolookateachdayandsometimesevenhavetowritearticles,featurestoriesandeditorials(社論)themselves.Tohelpaneditorout,ajournalistcanlookoveranarticlebeforesubmittingittoaneditor.WhichofthefollowingisNOTonetypeofjobsinjournalism?AcopyB.Ajournalist. C.AmarketingD.AmanagingWhicheditorhasthepowertodecidebeforeonesectiongoestoprint?AneditorinB.AmanagingC.AnassignmentD.Acopy

insteadofstayingathome,LiChunyuan,aJunior1studentatNo.42MiddleSchool,wentoutwithherclassmates.Theymadepostersbythemselvesand 1 peoplenottosetofffireworks.Thestudentsdidthisinordertoreduceairpollution.SinceJanuary,manycitiesinChinahave 2 alotoffoggydays.InBeijing,onlyfivedaysinJanuarywerefreeofsmog.AnofficialfortheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectiontoldBeijingNewsthatPM2.5pollutionisthemainproblemwithairpollution.Poorairhasdoneharmtopeople’shealth.Childrenandthe 3 aremoreatrisk.Areportfromanursinghomeshowsthathalfofthepatientshadrespiratory呼吸道的problemsfromJanuary5to11.respondtotheairproblem,theChinesegovernmentandmanyChinesepeoplehavestartedto 4 .Beijingannouncedaplantousecleanfuelingovernmentvehiclesandplanttrees.ItalsoaskedcitizenstosetoffWhichoneisTRUEaboutdifferenttypesofeditorsaccordingtothearticle? 5 fireworksfortheSpringFestivalcelebration.AneditorinchiefsitsunderthemanagingAmanagingeditorisresponsibleformakingsuretheentirenewspaperlooksgood.Anassignmenteditorneverspendstimeinlookingfortypos.Acopyeditorreviewsanarticleaswellasmakesitlook

Theysuggestedthatcarswithlargeemissionsshouldbebannedandfactoriesshouldbe 6 watched.ThreestudentsfromNo.4HighSchoolinBeijingwroteareporttoadvisehowtofighttheairpollution.“Wehopemorepeoplewilljoinustoprotectourenvironment.WithallourWhichoneisTRUEaboutjournalistswhowritearticles? 7 ,theblueskieswillcertainlyreturnsaidShiYucong,oneofTheydon’thavetoedittheirownarticles.Theyshouldtrytoavoidtypos,grammaticalmistakesandothererrors.Theyalwayshelpeditorsbywritingarticles,featurestoriesandeditorialsforthem.Theyshouldsubmittheirarticlestoeditorsassoonastheyfinishwriting.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Journalistsandeditorsarebothveryimportantinjournalism.Differenteditorshavedifferentjobdutiesatwork.Editinganewspaperisnotaseasyasyouthink.Aqualitynewspapermainlydependsontheworkofeditors.Ⅱ.Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordsorexpressionstocompletethepassae（（14分）MaketheskiesblueThestreetsofDalian,LiaoningwerecoveredbysnowaweekbeforeSpringFestival.

thethreestudents.A.calledon B.waitedfor C.reliedon D.wouldlikeA.created B.enjoyed C.seen D.foundA.blind B.poor C.aged D.injuredA.payattention B.losetemper C.makeprogress D.takeactionA.fewer B.cheaper C.larger D.saferA.occasionally B.closely C.invisibly D.secretlyA.fears B.efforts C.suggestions D.goalsⅢReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproper字母填空（16分）IhadacardboardsignthatI’dweararoundmyneckwiththewords“OpenCallforStories.”Iheardmorethan50hoursofstories,manyofthemaboutwater,especiallywaterinachangingclimate.AsI’vetraveledtheworldwithmybike,peoplehavebeeng 1 withallkindsofstories—somearesad,othersaremorelighthearted.Afewyearsago,ImetJoDarringtoninBeijing.DarringtonwasatallSingaporeanwithabigs 2 andaquicklaughHerblackhairwasdyedwithstreaks條紋ofblondeandgreen.WetraveledtogethertotheGreatWallofChina.WeclimbedahilltoawildstretchofthewallcalledXiangshuihu,whichDarringtonsaidmeans3 ”or“echoofWescrambled(攀爬)onthestonestepswithplantsgrownupthroughthecracks.Theviewwasstunning.Thehillswerejagged(凹凸不平的)andgreen.Itwasthekindofplacewhereyoucouldfeeltheweightofthepast.WestoppedatapointoverlookingadramaticvalleythatwasdriedupandDarringtonbegantotellmeafolktale.Shesaid,thestorybegins600yearsago,whensoldierswerebuildingthisstretchoftheGreatWall.Itwasadryseasonandthelaboringsoldiersweresufferingfromt 4 .“OnedaytherewasawomanwhoappearedandshethemsomeAndthenshemysteriouslyd 5 Darringtonsaid.LegendhasitthatthewomanwasBodhisattvaGuanyin(觀音菩薩),afigureinBuddhistlore(佛教傳說)whocarriesajarofpurewaterinherlefthandandawillowbranchinherright.Butthegeneralsatthewalldidn’tr 6 BodhisattvaGuanyin.Theythoughtshewasalocalvillager,andtookthewatergratefully.Butthegeneralsdidn’tdrinkitt 7 .“Theypasseditontothesoldiersandthesoldierssaid,‘Oh,youknow,youneeditmorethanus,’”Darringtonsaid.Fromthere,thesoldierspassedthewaterontovillagers,whopasseditontothewomen,whopasseditontothechildren.Thisgenerosityp 8 BodhisattvaGuanyinn.so,onseeingthis,themysteriouswomanstampedherfootandcreatedaDarringtonsaid.thentherewasplentyofwaterforeveryone.”

Ⅳ.Anserhequeons（回答問題（13分）Thenumberofbuses,taxisandcarsonroadsisgrowingeverythecountry’sfirstelectric-poweredmotorbikeisbeinginventedbythreeuniversitystudents.Themotorbikeisdesignedtocutdownonpollutionanditisaimedatlow-incomepeople.MostmotorbikesusedinKenyadependongasolineasfuel,butnotthisnewmotorbike.Itsenergycomesfromsunlight.Thenewmotorbikecollectstheenergy,storesitinbatteriesandusesittochargetheelectricRobertAchogeisoneofthestudenti