安徽省滁州市興華雙語學(xué)校2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析

安徽省滁州市興華雙語學(xué)校2022年高二英語月考試卷

含解析

一、選擇題

1.〃39Steps“isoneofthemostexcitingfilmsdirectedbymybrother.

A.whichwereB.whichwasC.thatwasD.thatwere

參考答案：

D

2.—Areweallowedthehall?

-Sorry,Kmafraidnot.

A.enteringB.enteredintoC.toenterD.tobe

entered

參考答案：

C

3.Therearemanychancesforyoutofindjobs_inthewesternpartofChina.

A.presentB.availableC.preciousD.convenient

參考答案：

B

4.Hardworkcanoftenalackofintelligence.

A.makeupforB.takeadvantageofC.comeupwithD.keeppacewith

參考答案：

A

5.afamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstactivityoftheday.

AWatchBWatchingCWatchedDBeingwatched

參考答案：

B

略

6.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,girlssharefeelings.

A.whileB.whenC.asD.since

參考答案：

A

7.Weshouldtheseenergies,suchascoal,oilandnaturalgas.

A.exploreB.exploitC.explodeD.explosion

參考答案：

B

考查動詞。句意：我們應(yīng)該開發(fā)利用這些能源，如煤、和天然氣等。A.explore〃探索；探

測；探險〃;B.exploit〃開發(fā)；剝削；開采〃;C.explode〃使爆炸；爆炸〃；D.explosion“爆

炸；爆發(fā)"，是名詞。故選B。

8.Hardlycouldhethisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.

A.getthroughB.getoffC.getintoD.getdown

參考答案：

A

略

9.betterwaysfordiggingtunnelsweredeveloped,thefirstrailwaytunnel

undertheRiverThameswasdugin1884.

A.WithB.WhenC.BecauseD.As

參考答案：

D

10.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture,butIwonderedhowmuchthey.

A.tookoutB.tookupC.tookoffD.tookin

參考答案：

D

略

11.Hewon'tmindchangingtheplan；heisaveryperson.

A.admirableB.changeableC.adoptedD.flexible

參考答案：

D

12.Hisfatherthoughthewouldbefailureinbusiness.Butheturnedouttobegreat

success.

A.the;aB.a;aC./;/D.a;the

參考答案：

B

13.Inthosedays,ourconcernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnow

stormwithfoodandhealthcare.

A.carefulB.private

C.permanentD.primary

參考答案：

D

【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：在那些日子里，我們主要關(guān)心的是為被暴風(fēng)雪阻擋的人們提

供食物和醫(yī)療。A.careful細(xì)心的；B.private私下的；C.permanent永久的；D.primary主

要的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。

31.Thereisnosimpleanswer,isoftenthecaseinscience.

A.asB.thatC.whenD.where

參考答案：

A

略

15.Onwinterdays,accidentshappensometimesonsnowyroads.

A.canB.shallC.mustD.should

參考答案：

A

16.Inmoderneducation,Ithink,studentsshouldbeininvolvedinvariousactivities,especially

thosetheycangainexperienceforgrowth.

A.who

B.where

C.which

D.whom

參考答案:

B

17.一Ipromiseherdaughtergetanicepresentonherbirthday.

---Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?

A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.shall

參考答案：

D

略

18.Dobecarefulwiththosefireworks;theslightestsparkcouldthem.

A.set;outB.set;offC.set;aboutD.set;up

參考答案：

B

二、完型填空

19.Iffailureislikeadaywithoutthesunshine,KIIstillsmileatit,ascloudsmaybedancing

inthesky.Successdoesnot41everyperson,justlikethesundoesn'tshineeveryday.

Doyougiveupyourplantogohiking42becausetheweatherisn'tasgoodasyouhad

hoped?No,ofcoursenot.IwouldrathergoontryingnomatterwhatI43andenjoyonthe

waytomydestination（目的地）.

44,failureislikeanaughtyboywhoplayswithusonthewaytoourgoals.Notonlydoes

hewantto45us,buthewantstohelpusbecomebraver.Themorewe46,thebraverwe'll

be.

Iffailureisthe47withoutthemoon,I'llstillsmileatit,asstarsmaytwinkleonus

still.48.wealllikethemoon,butshouldweignorethestars?Thereisalwayssomethingmore

importantthan49.Inotherwords,weshouldn'tonly50onwhetherwesucceedorfail.In

fact,welearnalotfromfailure.Itisreallyhelpful.Themorewelearnfromfailure,the51we'll

be.

Iffailureisabirdwithout52,I'llstillsmileatit.Flyingisn'ttheonlythingabirdcando.If

wecan'tbe53bythewidebluesky,whydon'twe54adaptingourselvestotheforestthrough

ourbeautifulsinging?Failure55usthatweshouldbelieveinourselves.Wemayfailinone

area,butwemay56inanother.Maybewe'llfindthatwehaveatalentforsomething

wheneverknewaboutbefore.Who57?

Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates,andyou58knowwhatyou'regoingtoget.Justkeepon

trying.Theprocessoftryingismuchmorevaluablethanthe59.Smileat60andsmileatlife.

41.A.meetB.knowC.favorD.see

42.A.evenB.stillC.tooD.just

43.A.sufferB.hateC.dislikeD.fear

44.A.GenerallyB.UnluckilyC.ActuallyD.Naturally

45.A.beatB.changeC.testD.frighten

46.A.laughB.cryC.playD.smile

47.A.dayB.nightC.skyD.place

48.A.InfactB.OfcourseC.IndeedD.Inturn

49.A.aimB.joyC.successD.work

50.A.liveB.focusC.dependD.base

51.A.nicerB.healthierC.wiserD.younger

52.A.legsB.feetC.teethD.wings

53.A.receivedB.acceptedC.noticed1D.covered

54.A.tryB.beginC.appreciateD.enjoy

55.A.suggestsB.insistsC.remindsD.orders

56.A.forgetB.startC.standD.achieve

57.A.seesB.knowsC.believesD.does

58.A.neverB.alreadyC.usuallyD.always

59.A.methodsB.successC.victoriesD.results

60.A.defeatB.sorrowC.failureD.loss

參考答案:

41.C

42.D

43.A

44.C

45.C

46.D

47.B

48.B

49.C

50.B

51.C

52.D

53.B

54.A

55.C

56.D

57.B

58.A

59.D

60.C

試題分析：文章運(yùn)用排比列舉了面對失敗的幾種方法，告訴我們要笑對失敗，笑對生活。

4LC考查動詞。A.meet遇見；B.kno/知道；C.favor賜予,喜歡jD.see看見。句意：如果失敗像沒有太

陽的白天，我仍然會微笑面對，就像太陽不會每天出來一樣，成功也不會賜予每個人。根據(jù)句意選C.

42.D考查副詞。A.even甚至，即使；B.still仍然；C.too也,太；D.just只是,僅僅;句

意：你放棄外出旅行的計劃僅僅是因?yàn)樘鞖獠幌衲泐A(yù)期的那么好嗎？此處表示只是這種原

因，故選D.

43.A考查動詞。A.suffer遭受；B.hate憎恨;C.dislike不喜歡；D.fear害怕。句意：我寧

愿不管遭受什么也去繼續(xù)嘗試來欣賞去目的地的風(fēng)景。此處指可能由于天氣不好會遭受風(fēng)

雨，故選A.

44.C考查副詞。A.Generally通常；B.Unluckily不幸地；C.Actually實(shí)際上；D.Naturally自

然地。句意：實(shí)際上，失敗就像是成功路上和我們開玩笑的淘氣男孩。下文說明這一觀

點(diǎn)，根據(jù)句意選C.

45.C考查動詞。A.beat打敗;B.change改變；C.test實(shí)驗(yàn)；D.frighten害怕。此處指失敗

不僅想測試我們，它還想使我們變得更勇敢堅強(qiáng)。故選C.

46.D考查動詞。A.laugh笑；B.cry哭喊；4play玩耍;D.smile微笑。此處指我們越微笑

面對失敗我們就越勇敢。與開頭I'llstillsmileatit呼應(yīng)，故選D.

47.B考查名詞。A.day白天;B.night夜晚；C.sky天空;D.place地方。根據(jù)withoutthe

moon可知是晚上，故選B.

48.B考查固定短語。A.Infact事實(shí)上;B.Ofcourse當(dāng)然；C.Indeed真正;D.Inturn輪

流，依次。句意：當(dāng)然我們都喜歡月亮，但我們應(yīng)該忽視星星嗎？根據(jù)前后句連接關(guān)系選

B.

49.C考查名詞。A.aim目的；B.joy快樂;C.success成功；D.work工作。此處指世上有許

多事比成功更重要。根據(jù)下句的wesucceed也可知答案，故選C.

50.B考查動詞。A.live生活；B.focus集中;C.depend依靠;D.base以......為基礎(chǔ)。此處指

我們不能只關(guān)注成功與否，focuson是固定短語"集中于"，故選B.

51.C考查形容詞。A.nicer較好的；B.healthier更健康的;C.wiser更聰明的;D.younger

較年輕的。此處指我們從失敗中學(xué)到的越多我們就越聰明。根據(jù)句意選C.

52.D考查名詞。A.legs腿；B.feet腳;C.teeth牙齒；D.wings翅膀。此處指如果失敗是沒

有翅膀的鳥,我仍然微笑面對。根據(jù)下句Flyingisn'ttheonlythingabirdcando也知再說鳥

的飛翔，故選D.

53.B考查動詞。A.received收到；B.accepted接受；C.noticed注意到；D.covered覆蓋。

句意：如果我們不能被寬廣的藍(lán)天接受，那為什么不能通過美妙的歌聲去嘗試讓自己適應(yīng)

森林呢？此處指不能飛翔，故選B.

54.A考查動詞。A.ry嘗試；Bbegin開始；Cappreciate感激；Denjoy享受。句意：如果我們不能被寬廣

的藍(lán)天接受，那為什么不能通過美妙的歌聲去嘗試讓自己適應(yīng)森林呢？指用歌聲展示自己，使自己成功，

故選A.

55.C考查動詞。A.suggests建議;B.insists堅持；C.reminds提醒;D.orders命令。失敗提

醒我們應(yīng)該相信自己。根據(jù)句意選C.

56.D考查動詞。A.forget忘記；B.start開始；C.stand站立；D.achieve成功。我們可能會

在一個地方失敗，但我們可以在另一個地方成功。和句中fail對應(yīng)，故選D.

57.B考查動詞。A.sees看見；B.knows知道;C.believes相信；D.does做。此處指誰知

道，表示一切都有可能，故選B.

58.A考查副詞。A.never從不;B.akeady已經(jīng)；C.usually通常；D.always總是。句意：

生活就像是一盒巧克力，你從不知道將會得到什么。故選A.

59.D考查名詞。A.methods方法；B.success成功；C.victories勝利；D.results結(jié)果。句

意：嘗試的過程比結(jié)果更有價值，即過程重于結(jié)果。故選D.

WC考查名詞.Adefeat鼠般iBMWQW篇首,C加hre知力Dlow*失.fijg：笑對失敗，笑對箜泊?

全文在遇微其面對失敗，被選C

【名師點(diǎn)睛】

完型填空題的命題特點(diǎn)及答題方法：

1.側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)知識，考查學(xué)生語言知識的能力

完型填空以文入手，結(jié)合文章的內(nèi)容考查學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識，主要是詞語搭配、固定句型、

近義詞辨析、辨析句子結(jié)構(gòu)、掌握語法規(guī)則的能力，其中考查實(shí)詞居多。

2.上下文對照，考查學(xué)生捕捉關(guān)鍵詞的能力

解完型填空題時，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要注意句子間的關(guān)系及句子與段

落的關(guān)系。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做

題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。如第46小題考查動詞。A.

laugh笑；B.cry哭喊；C.play玩耍；D.smile微笑。此處指我們越微笑面對失敗我們就越

勇敢。與開頭I'llstillsmileatit呼應(yīng)，故選D.

3.設(shè)置語境，考查學(xué)生的分析推理能力

旨在考查學(xué)生在選項(xiàng)都符合語法及句子結(jié)構(gòu)的情況下能否利用前后語境去推斷出正確答

案。如第52小題考查名詞。A.legs腿；B.feet腳；C.teeth牙齒；D.wings翅膀。此處指

如果失敗是沒有翅膀的鳥，我仍然微笑面對。根據(jù)下句Flyingisn'ttheonlythingabirdcan

do也知再說鳥的飛翔，故選D.

4.結(jié)合生活，考查學(xué)生利用常識題的能力

目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識，能否利用常識去

做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。如第47小題考查名詞。A.day白天；B.night夜晚；C.sky天空；D.place

地方。根據(jù)withoutthemoon可知是晚上,故選B.

5.關(guān)注連詞，考查學(xué)生對行文邏輯、句子關(guān)聯(lián)的理解能力

此項(xiàng)用來考查學(xué)生在缺少連詞的情況想，通過閱讀能否理解句子的與句子的關(guān)

系，是否了解行文邏輯的要求，能否掌握表示因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、條件、讓步等的連

詞的用法。

20.完形填空

Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.To

thelittleboy's36.shesaidshewouldgo.This37bethefirsttimethathis

classmatesandteacher38hismotherandhefelt39ofherappearance.

Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar（疤痕）that40nearly

theentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedto41whyorhowshegotthe

scar.

Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere42bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhis

mother43thescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedand44himself

fromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithin45ofaconversationbetweenhismother

andhisteacher.

Theteacherasked46、"Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?"

Themotherreplied,"47mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.

Everyonewas48afraidtogoinbecausethefirewas49,soIwentin.AsI

wasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplaced

myselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknocked50butfortunately,afireman

cameinandsavedbothofus."She51theburnedsideofherface."Thisscarwillbe

52、buttothisday,Ihavenever53whatIdid."

Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.

Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreat54ofthesacrifice（犧牲）thathismotherhad

madeforhim.Heheldherhand55fortherestoftheday.

36.A.enjoymentB.excitementC.surpriseD.disappointment

37.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.must

38.A.noticedB.metC.acceptedD.greeted

39.A.sickB.tiredC.afraidD.ashamed

40.A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded

41.A.careaboutB.thinkaboutC.talkaboutD.hearabout

42.A.excitedB.surprisedC.impressedD.comforted

43.A.insightofB.inspiteofC.bywayofD.bymeansof

44.A.separatedB.protectedC.hidD.escaped

45.A.understandingB.remindingC.hearingD.learning

46.A.nervouslyB.seriouslyC.carefullyD.anxiously

47.A.AsB.WhileC.SinceD.When

48.A.soB.tooC.quiteD.much

49.A.incontrolB.undercontrolC.outofcontrolD.overcontrol

50.A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless

51.A.pointedB.touchedC.wipedD.showed

52.A.uglyB.frighteningC.seriousD.lasting

53.A.forgotB.recognizedC.consideredD.regretted

54.A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride

55.A.tightlyB.slightlyC.quietlyD.suddenly

參考答案：

36-40DCBDC41-45CCBCC46-50CDBCC51-55BDDBA

三、閱讀理解

21.InEnglandthreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstop.Theystudiedtheinformation

onthepostsignanddecidedwhichbustotake.Aboutfiveminuteslaterthebusthey

wantedcamealong.Theypreparedtogeton.Suddenlypeoplerushedontothebusand

triedtopushthemoutoftheway.SomeoneshoutedinsultinDremarksaboutthe

foreigners.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetrouble

wasabout.Thethreeforeigngentlemenlookedpuzzledandashamed.Noonehadtold

themabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabussothatthefirstpersonwhoarrivedat

abus-stopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.

Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttoensureapleasantvisit,

findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhosts.Youwill

probablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndia

woulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandfor

passingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.Alsoin

India,youmightseeamanapparently（顯然地）shakinghisheadatanotherand

assume（認(rèn)為）thatheisdisagreeing.ButinmanypartsofIndiaarotating（旋轉(zhuǎn)）

movementoftheheadisagesturethatexpressagreementoracceptance.Noddinqyour

headwhenofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountry

youshakeyourheadtoexpress"yes"—anodmeans"no”.

InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,evenatan

importantmeeting.DoingthiswhenmeetinganimportantpersoninThailand,however,

couldcauseoffence（冒犯）?Itisconsideredtooinformalanattitudeforsuchanoccasion.

AlsowheninThailandavoidtouchingtheheadofanadult一ifsjustnotdone.

Attitu