2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期英語開學(xué)摸底考試卷（人教版）及答案

初中

2023-2024年七年級英語下學(xué)期開學(xué)摸底考試卷（人教版專用）

英語（A卷）

（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己

的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.回答第n卷時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷

I.聽力理解（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

（一）句子選答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.

A.That'sright.B.Letmehelpyou.C.That'sfine.

2.

A.Yes,Ithinkso.B.Yes,Kdloveto.C.Yes,you'reright.

3.

A.Thefoodisnice.B.Goodidea.C.ThisisSally.

4.

A.Yes,itis.B.Thisismybrother.C.No,sheisn't.

5.

A.Yes,please.B.OK,thanks.C.K-A-T-E.

（二）聽短對話回答問題（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

試卷1

初中

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

6.Whohasapairofbluetrousers?

A.Dale.B.Bob.C.Mark.

7.WhatsubjectdoesJohnlike?

A.History.B.Chinese.C.Geography.

8.Wherearethestrawberries?

A.Inthepurplebag.B.Onthebluetable.C.Intheyellowbox.

9.WhoisfromEngland?

A.Jim.B.Jane.C.Michael.

10.Whohasbigeyes?

A.Bob.B.Jack/sfriend.C.Bob'sfriend.

（三）聽長對話回答問題（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。

請聽一段對話，回答以下小題。

11.What'sthegirl'sname?

A.Jane.B.John.C.Joy.

12.Whereisthegirlnow?

A.InJapan.B.InZhengzhou.C.InLuoyang.

聽下面一段材料，回答下列各小題。

13.Whattimedoestheboyhavebreakfast?

A.At6:00.B.At6:50.C.At7:50.

14.Whatdoesthegirldoatnineo'clockintheevening?

A.ShewatchesTV.B.Shedoesherhomework.C.Shegoestobed.

15.WhattimedoesJamesgotobed?

A.At9:00.B.Wedon'tknow.C.At7:00.

（四）聽短文回答問題（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

試卷2

初中

你將聽到一篇短文，每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。

16.Davidhasforbreakfast.

A.eggsB.vegetablesC.chicken

17.Davidhaslunch

A.athomeB.atschoolC.athisfriend/shome

18.Daviddoesn'teatfoodafter.

A.7:00p.m.B.8:00p.m.C.8:00a.m.

19.Davidplays_______afterschool.

A.tennisB.ping-pongC.basketball

20.OnSunday,DavidoftenwatchesgamesonTVwith___

A.hisclassmatesB.hissisterC.hisbrother

n.單項(xiàng)填空（共io小題；每小題1分，滿分io分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.1oftenhavesome________and_______fordinner.

A.potatoes;meatB.potatoes;meatsC.potato;meatD.potatos;meats

22.Hisparentsdon'tlethim_______TV,andtheywanthim_______hard,

A.towatch;studyB.watches;tostudy

C.watch;studyD.watch;tostudy

23.Tomisa________boyandheeats_________.

A.good,goodB.good,wellC.well,goodD.well,well

24.—What's________favoritecolor?

—________favoritecolorisgreen.

A.his;HisB.his;HerC.her;HisD.your;Your

25.Heusuallydoeshishomework________theevening,but________Saturdayeveninghecan

playcomputergames.

A.on;onB.in;onC.in;inD.on;in

26.—1likeChineseverymuch.

試卷3

初中

—Really?Mybrotherlikesit,too,Idon't.

A.soB.andC.becauseD.but

27.—Mom,dadoftenafterdinner.Butnowheissleeping.

—Heisverytired.

A.walkB.willwalkC.iswalkingD.walks

28.—WhatLindawantforlunch?

—Somericeandchicken.

A.do;toeatB.do;eatingC.does;toeatD.does;eating

29.—Havearestnow.Ifyouneedanyhelp,youcananurse.

—Thankyou,Doctor.

A.ringforB.askforC.leaveforD.workfor

30.—Letsplayping-pong.

—.ButIdon'thaveaping-pongbat.

A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon't

C.ThatsoundsboringD.Thatsoundsgreat

III.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

Hello!I'mStephen.Km31America.NowIliveinChinawith32family.Welike

Chinesefood.Inthemorning,myparentsaskmytwobothersandme33eggsandmilkat

home.Afterbreakfast,mymotheroftengets34someapples.Ioftenhaveoneappleat

homeandgoto35withone.MybrothersandIdon'thave36athome.Wehaveit

atschoolwithour37.Forlunch,Ioftenhavericeandvegetables.ThenIhavemy38.

Intheafternoon,classesareoverat5:30.ThenI39homeandhavedinnerwithmyfamily

at6:00.Weusuallyhavefish,vegetables40rice.Weoftenhavesomeapples.Myfamily

andIalllikeapples.

31.A.forB.fromC.onD.at

32.A.myB.yourC.herD.his

33.A.haveB.hasc.tohaveD.having

34.A.heB.himc.weD.us

試卷4

初中

35.A.schoolB.farmC.zooD.shop

36.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.picnic

37.A.nursesB.actorsC.doctorsD.classmates

38.A.bananaB.appleC.orangeD.bread

39.A.orderB.callC.buyD.go

40.A.ifB.butC.andD.so

IV.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分,滿分40分）

A

DearDavid,

Howareyou?I'minBeijingnow.IlikeBeijingalot.Ihavetwogoodfriendshere.Theyare

BillandWangXin.BillisfromCanadaandWangXinisfromChina.Weareinthesameclass.

WangXin'smotherisourChineseteacher.SheoftenhelpsmewithmyChinese.Icanspeaka

littleChinesenow.Alltheteachersarekindtome.

IlikeChinesefood.Itisnice.Idon'teatout.Ialwayseatathome.Ihavemilkandbreadfor

breakfast.Riceandvegetablesaremyfavoritefood.Ioftenhavericeandvegetablesforlunch

andhavefishfordinner.Whataboutyou?

Yours,

Bob

41.WhereisBobnow?

A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.InEngland.D.InAmerica.

42.WhosemotherisaChineseteacher?

A.Bill's.B.WangXin's.C.David's.D.Bob's.

43.WhocanspeakalittleChinesenow?

A.Bill.B.David.C.Billy.D.Bob.

44.WhatisBob'sfavoritefood?

A.Riceandbread.B.Riceandchicken.

C.Riceandvegetables.D.Hamburgersandbread.

45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE（真實(shí)的）?

A.Bill,BobandDavidareinthesameclass.

試卷5

初中

B.AlltheteachersarekindtoBob.

C.Bobhashamburgersfordinner.

D.Bobhasmilkandhamburgersforbreakfast.

B

Mr.Greenmakesarobot（機(jī)器人）buthecanonlysayonesentence.Thatis“Youarequite

right."therobotalwaysrepeatsthesamewordswhensomeonespeakstohim.

Oneday,Mr.Greenneedslotsofmoney,sohetakestherobottothemarkettosellhim.

“Whowillbuymyrobot?Heisveryclever."heshouts,"Ninehundreddollarsformyrobot!"

Amanissurprised（驚訝的）thatheisaskingforsomuchmoney./zlsitdifferent?”hethinks.

Thenhespeakstotherobot,Z/Areyouworth（值）ninehundreddollars?""Youarequiteright."

answerstherobot.

Themanlikestherobotsanswersomuch,andhebuyshimandtakeshimhome.Butsoon

hefindsthattherobotcan'tsayanythingelse.Heissorryhebuystherobot.Hestandsinfront

oftherobotandsays."Howfoolish（愚蠢的）Iamtospendsomuchmoneyonyou!"

“Youarequiteright."saystherobot.

46.Theunderlinedword“repeats"meansinChinese.

A.重復(fù)B.講解C.組合D.選擇

47.WhydoesMr.Greenselltherobot?

A.Becausetherobotdoesn'twork.B.BecauseMr.Greendoesn'tlikeit.

C.BecauseMr.Greenneedsmoney.D.Becausetherobotistooold.

48.WhenthemanhearsMr.Green'swordsatthemarket,hethinks

A.therobotisspecial（特別的）.B.Mr.Greeniskind.

C.therobotischeap.D.Mr.Greendoesn'tneedtherobot.

49.Wecanlearnthatthemanissorryfor

A.meetingMr.GreenB.goingtothemarket

C.talkingtotherobotD.buyingtherobot

50.Thebesttitleforthispassageis

A.AFoolishManB.TheOnlyquestionC.A"Special"RobotD.ARightSentence

C

Whatdoyousayafteryouburp（打隔）？IntheUS,peopleusuallysay"excuseme"afterthey

試卷6

初中

burp.Idoitallthetime.

Butwhydopeoplesayitinthefirstplace?InWesternculture,peoplethinkburpingisabit

rude（粗魯?shù)模?Burpingloudlyinpublicisespeciallyrude.Sowhenweburp,wesay“excuseme".

However,whenwesneeze,wedon'tsay"excuseme”.Infact,itispoliteforotherpeopleto

say“blessyou（保佑你）〃whenyousneeze.Youdon'thavetosayanythingyourself.Thisispartly

becausesneezingishardtostop.

However,youcanusuallystopyourburps—oratleasttrytoburpquietly.

Infact,itcanbebadforyourhealthtotryto"holdin"yoursneezes.Justmakesureyou

coveryourmouthandnosewhenyousneezesoyoudon'tspread（傳播）anygerms（細(xì)菌）.

51.Theunderlinedword"sneeze"means〃______inChinese.

A.打嗝B.打哈欠C.打噴嚏D.打呼嚕

52.WhatdopeopleintheUSsayaftertheyburp?

A.〃Mygod!〃.B.”Excuseme.JC."Blessme.D.”Blessyou.”

53.WhatdoWesternpeoplethinkofburping?

A.Itisrude.B.Itispolite.C.Itishard.D.ItisOK.

54.InWesternculture,sneezingiskindofbetterthanburpingbecause.

A.itisdifficulttostopsneezingB.peoplecansneezequietly

C.burpingishardtostopD.itishardtoburpquietly

55.Whydoyouneedtocoveryourmouthornosewhenyousneeze?

A.Tostayhealthy.B.Tomakeitlessloud.

C.Tostopgermsfromspreading.D.Tofinishsneezingquickly.

D

OnDecember21thisyear,thedayisWinterSolstice（冬至）.Itisanimportantdayin

China.Whatisspecialontheday?Theansweristhatthedaytimelasts（持續(xù)）theshortest

andthenightlaststhelongestoftheyearinthenorthernhemisphere（J匕半球）.ItsChinese

name"dongzhi"meansthatwintercomesandthedaysgetcolder.

InChina,itistradition（傳統(tǒng)）toeatdumplings（餃子）onthisday.Thistraditioncomes

fromafamousdoctornamedZhangZhongJing.Onacoldwinterday,Zhangseespeoplehave

frostbite（凍傷）ontheirears.Tohelpthem,hemakesakindoffoodintheshape（形狀）of

anear,justlikethedumplingsweeattoday.Aftereatingthefood,peoplefeelverywarmand

試卷7

初中

theirfrostbitegoaway.Fromthenon,peoplestarttoeatdumplingsonWinterSolstice.

Now,WinterSolsticegivesfamilyachancetogettogetherandsharetheirhappiness.

56.Fromthepassage,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.

A.ontheshortestnightinthenorthernhemisphereB.onDecember21everyyear

C.onWinterSolsticeD.onthelongestdayinthenorthernhemisphere

57.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ZhangZhongjingeatsdumplingsbecauseofhisfrostbite

B.Peoplehavefrostbitejustlikedumplings

C.AfterWinterSolstice,thedaysgetcolder

D.ThetraditionofWinterSolsticecomesfromwarm（溫暖的）place

58.InChina,WinterSolsticeisalsoatimefor.

A.familiestogettogetherB.peopletomakefood

C.familiestoeatmooncakesD.peopletohaveatripinnorthernhemisphere

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“share"meaninChinese?

A.承擔(dān)B.分享C.遭受D.理解

60.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.theplacesofeatingdumplingB.thestoryofthefamousdoctorZhang

ZhongJing

C.thedaysofcoldwinterD.theintroduction（介紹）ofWinterSolstice

V.閱讀還原（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

Doyouwanttojoinabookclub,butyoudon'thavethetimetomeetthepeopleinyour

club.Ifso,onlinebookclubsaregoodforyoutoshareyourideas.61

Findtherightonlinebookclub.YoucanuseyourfavoritesearchenginelikeBaidutolook

foronlinebookclubs.Beforejoiningabookclub,youcanreadthebookswhattheyhavereadin

thepastquickly.62Knowingthekindofbooksyoulikeisimportant.

63Youneedtohaveanaccount（貝長戶）firstwithyourownpassword,andthentalk

withtheclub'shost（主辦人）.

Joininthebookclub.64Then,youbegintoreadthebook.Somebookclubsaskyou

toreadonechapter（——章）atatime,65Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsorshareyour

試卷8

初中

ideas.Bookclubsaregreatforgettingnewideas,andlearningmoreaboutabookthroughother

people'sideas.

A.andyoucanalsoreadatyourownpace（速度）inotheronlinebookclubs.

B.Soyoucanknowifyoulikereadingthesebooks.

C.JoininganonlinebookclubisaseasyasABC.

D.Beapartofanonlinebookclub.

E.LibraryThinghasabout100,000usersastheworld'slargestbookclub.

F.First,youneedtobuythebookthattheclubisreadingnowfromyourbookstoreor

online.

第n卷

非選擇題（共二大題，滿分30分）

VI.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并將所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上，每個(gè)空只能填一

個(gè)形式正確，意義相符的單詞。

DavidisanEnglishboy.Heis13yearsoldandheisinNo.lMiddleSchool.Hehas66

goodfriends—LinChao,WangJing68Bob.Theyaren'tinthesameclass.Davidthinks

Chinaisgreatandhelikes68verymuch.Sohisfavoritesubjects69Chineseand

Chinesehistory.LinChaolikesplayingbasketballbest.SohethinksP.E.isinteresting.70

hedoesn/tplaysoccer.He71watchesit72TV.WangJinglikesplayingthepiano

verymuch.73favoritesubjectismusic74shecanpracticethepianointhatclass.

BobwantstoknowaboutChinesehistory,sohelovesChinese75best.

vn.書面表達(dá)（共i小題；滿分20分）

假設(shè)你是李華，請根據(jù)下表中的信息提示，給你的英國筆友Frank寫一封信介紹自己。

Name:LiHua

Age（年齡）:11

Birthday:September9th

Sports:likesoccerandvolleyball...

試卷9

初中

Food:likeoranges,carrotsandeggs,don'tlike

hamburgers...

Subjects:likeart,don'tlikemath...

注意：1.文中請勿使用真實(shí)人名、校名和地名；

2.內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含提示的要點(diǎn)并可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3.詞數(shù)：80左右；文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearFrank,

Iamyourpenfriend.MynameisLiHua.

Yours,

LiHua

試卷10

初中

2023-2024年七年級英語下學(xué)期開學(xué)摸底考試卷（人教版專用）

英語（A卷）

（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1,本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己

的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.回答第II卷時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷

I.聽力理解（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

（一）句子選答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.

A.Thafsright.B.Letmehelpyou.C.Thafsfine.

【答案】B

【原文】Ican'tfindmywayhome.

2.

A.Yes,Ithinkso.B.Yes,I'dloveto.C.Yes,you'reright.

【答案】B

【原文】Wouldyouliketogotoschoolwithme?

3.

A.Thefoodisnice.B.Goodidea.C.ThisisSally.

【答案】B

試卷11

初中

【原文】Whatabouthavingapicnicwithus?

4.

A.Yes,itis.B.Thisismybrother.C.No,sheisn't.

【答案】A

【原文】Isthatyourfamilyphoto?

5.

A.Yes,please.B.OK,thanks.C.K-A-T-E.

【答案】C

【原文】Howdoyouspellyourname?

（二）聽短對話回答問題（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

6.Whohasapairofbluetrousers?

A.Dale.B.Bob.C.Mark.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Dale!IsthispairofbluetrousersBob's?

M:No,itisn't.It'smine.Bobhasapairofgraytrousers.

7.WhatsubjectdoesJohnlike?

A.History.B.Chinese.C.Geography.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Hello,Mary!Doyoulikegeography?

W:No,Idon't.MyfavoritesubjectsareChineseandhistory.ButmycousinJohnlikesit.

8.Wherearethestrawberries?

A.Inthepurplebag.B.Onthebluetable.C.Intheyellowbox.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Iwantsomestrawberries.Canyougetthemforme?

W:Oh,yes.Theyarejustintheyellowbox.

9.WhoisfromEngland?

A.Jim.B.Jane.C.Michael.

試卷12

初中

【答案】B

【原文】W:Wherearetheyfrom?

M:MichaelisfromtheUSA.JaneisfromEnglandandJimisfromCanada.

10.Whohasbigeyes?

A.Bob.B.Jack'sfriend.C.Bob'sfriend.

【答案】C

【原文】M:DoesBobhavesmalleyes?

W:Yes,hedoes.Hisgoodfriend,Jack,hasbigeyes.

（三）聽長對話回答問題（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。

請聽一段對話，回答以下小題。

11.Whatsthegirl'sname?

A.Jane.B.John.C.Joy.

12.Whereisthegirlnow?

A.InJapan.B.InZhengzhou.C.InLuoyang.

【答案】11.C12.B

【原文】W:Excuseme,I'mJoy.Kmanewstudenthere.

M:MyEnglishnameisJohn.Nicetomeetyou.

W:Nicetomeetyou,too.

M:Whichclassareyouin?

W:I'minClassFive,GradeSeven.

M:Oh,metoo.Whereareyoufrom?

W:IcomefromJapan,butnowIliveinZhengzhoucity.

M:I'mfromLuoyangcity.KmChinese.WelcometoChina!

聽下面一段材料，回答下列各小題。

13.Whattimedoestheboyhavebreakfast?

A.At6:00.B.At6:50.C.At7:50.

試卷13

初中

14.Whatdoesthegirldoatnineo'clockintheevening?

A.ShewatchesTV.B.Shedoesherhomework.C.Shegoestobed.

15.WhattimedoesJamesgotobed?

A.At9:00.B.Wedon'tknow.C.At7:00.

【答案】13.C14.B15.A

【原文】W:Doyougetupearly,James?

M:Yeah,Igetupatsixinthemorning.ThenIhavebreakfastat7:50.Whataboutyou,Sally?

W:Me?Igetupat9o'clock.

M:9o'clock?

W:Yes,Igotoschoolintheafternoon.

M:Well,whatdoyouusuallydointheevening?

W:Iusuallydomyhomeworkintheevening.

M:Metoo,Idomyhomeworkat7:00andIwatchTVat8:30.AndIgotobedat9:00.

W:Oh,Idon'tandIgotobedat9:30.

（四）聽短文回答問題（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文，每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。

16.Davidhasforbreakfast.

A.eggsB.vegetablesC.chicken

17.Davidhaslunch

A.athomeB.atschoolC.athisfriend'shome

18.Daviddoesn'teatfoodafter

A.7:00p.m.B.8:00p.m.C.8:00a.m.

19.Davidplays_______afterschool.

A.tennisB.ping-pongC.basketball

20.OnSunday,DavidoftenwatchesgamesonTVwith.

A.hisclassmatesB.hissisterC.hisbrother

【答案】16.A17.B18.B19.C20.C

【原文】

試卷14

初中

Davideatswelleveryday.Forbreakfast,hehasbread,eggsandmilk.Atschool,hehas

vegetablesandriceforlunch.Afterlunch,heeatsanapple.Intheevening,hehaschickenand

fruitsaladathome.Daviddoesn'tlikemilk,butMomsaysitishealthy.Sohedrinksiteveryday.

Aftereightintheevening,hedoesn/thavefood.Everyday,Daviddoessomesportstobehealthy.

Heplaystennisinthemorningandplaysbasketballafterschool.OnSunday,heoftenwatches

gamesonTVwithhisbrother.Davidreallyhasagoodhabit.

IL單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.Ioftenhavesomeandfordinner.

A.potatoes;meatB.potatoes;meatsC.potato;meatD.potatos;meats

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：我晚餐經(jīng)常吃一些土豆和肉。

考查名詞的用法。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，potato的復(fù)數(shù)是potatoes,meat

是不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。

22.Hisparentsdon'tlethimTV,andtheywanthimhard.

A.towatch;studyB.watches;tostudy

C.watch;studyD.watch;tostudy

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：他的父母不讓他看電視，他們想讓他努力學(xué)習(xí)。

考查使役動詞let和動詞不定式。letsb.dosth.〃讓某人做某事"，wantsb.todosth.〃想要某人

做某事根據(jù)"lethim...TV,andtheywanthim...hard”可知,第一個(gè)空填動詞原形,第二個(gè)空

填動詞不定式。故選D。

23.Tomisaboyandheeats.

A.good,goodB.good,wellC.well,goodD.well,well

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：湯姆是個(gè)好孩子，他吃得很好。

考查形容詞和副詞的用法。good〃好的〃，為形容詞；well作形容詞時(shí)，意為〃健康的〃，作副

詞時(shí)，意為〃好〃。第一空修飾名詞〃boy〃，作定語，應(yīng)用形容詞"good〃；第二空修飾動詞

"eats”,應(yīng)用副詞"well"。故選B。

試卷15

初中

24.—What'sfavoritecolor?

—favoritecolorisgreen.

A.his;HisB.his;HerC.her;HisD.your;Your

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：一一他最喜歡的顏色是什么？一一他最喜歡的顏色是綠色。

考查形容詞性物主代詞。his他的；her她的；your你的。上下文問的對象要保持一致，排

除B、C項(xiàng)；如果上文對象是your,下文要用my回答，排除D。故選A。

25.Heusuallydoeshishomeworktheevening,butSaturdayeveninghecan

playcomputergames.

A.on;onB.in;onC.in;inD.on;in

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè)，但是在星期六晚上他會玩電腦游戲。

考查介詞。on+具體日期，表示在具體某一天；in十年/月，表示在某年或某日；inthe

evening〃在晚上〃，第一空用介詞in；第二空后面接Saturdayevening,此處表示在具體某一

天的晚上，用介詞on。故選B。

26.—IlikeChineseverymuch.

—Really?Mybrotherlikesit,too,Idon't.

A.soB.andC.becauseD.but

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：一一我非常喜歡中文。一一真的嗎？我哥哥也喜歡，但我不喜歡。

考查連詞辨析。so所以；and和；because因?yàn)?；but但是。根據(jù)"Mybrotherlikesit,too...I

doMt〃可知，兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。

27.—Mom,dadoftenafterdinner.Butnowheissleeping.

—Heisverytired.

A.walkB.willwalkC.iswalkingD.walks

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：一一媽媽，爸爸經(jīng)常晚飯后散步。但現(xiàn)在他在睡覺。一一他很累。

考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句中"often〃可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，又因?yàn)橹髡Z〃dad〃為第三人稱

單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單。故選D。

28.—WhatLindawantforlunch?

試卷