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揚(yáng)州市梅嶺中學(xué)2024屆中考試題猜想英語(yǔ)試卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Workingwiththevolunteers(志愿者)inthecommunitywill______thebestinus.A.bringout B.workout C.giveout D.takeout2、—Doyouknowtomorrow?—Yes,theGreatWall.A.wheretheywentB.wherewilltheygoC.wheredidtheygoD.wheretheywillgo3、______Tony______FranklikestheCD.Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy.A.Notonly;butalso B.Either;orC.Neither;nor D.Both;and4、—Ididn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That'sgood.Wetried________anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.tomakeC.nottomakeD.making5、Itwasraining.Myfatheraskedmearaincoat.A.take B.takes C.took D.totake6、Mr.Lingavethetextbookstoallthestudents______theoneswhohadalreadytakenthem.A.a(chǎn)bout B.except C.a(chǎn)mong D.with7、---HowdoyouliketheSunIsland?Isitworthvisiting?---Sure.It’soneofthebestplacesIhaveeverbeento.A.which B.that C.who8、IhaveboughtaChinese–Englishdictionary.Whenandwhere_____you_____it?A.have,boughtB.didbuyC.will,buyD.do,buy9、--WhereisJeff?--He____tothecinema.A.isgoing B.hasgone C.willgo D.went10、WhenTomsawhismother______forhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn’tkeepbackhistears.A.wait B.waited C.towait D.waitingⅡ.完形填空11、Jenny,fromGermanyspentsometimetravelinginIndia.WhileshewasthereshestayedwithherIndianfriend,Leela.However,therewasalanguagebarrier(障礙).Itwasvery1forhertocommunicateinthenewenvironmentwhichwasverydifferentfrom2ofherowncountry.OnedaywithLeelaJennywenttovisitanorphanage(孤兒院).Allthechildrentherewereveryyoung.Atfirst,Jennywasnotsureifshewouldknow3tosaytothem.Shewentovertothechildrenandsatbesidethem.Aftersometime,oneofthechildren4ather.Shefeltmorerelaxedandsmiledback.Thenshegot5thechild.Sheslowlyputherarmaroundthechildandstartedsingingasong6German.Thechildkeptsmilingandstartedrepeatingthewordsafterher.ThewordsthatcamefromthelittlemouthweredifferentfromthosethatJennysang,7therhythm(節(jié)奏)wasthesame.Jennykeptsinging,andthechildfollowedheragain.Wantingtojoininthe8,anotherchildwentuptoJennyandstartedsingingtherhythm.Thenmorechildrenjoined.They9manysmilestogether.Fromtheothersideofhall,Leelawassmilingandwatchingthem.10Leela’seyeswatchingher,Jennyhadanexcitingfeelinginherheart:“See,Idon’thaveanylanguagebarriers.We11speakandcommunicate”Atthatmoment,sheunderstood:we’reall12human,andit’snothardforustoconnectwitheachother.1.A.nice B.dangerous C.difficult D.easy2.A.these B.those C.this D.that3.A.what B.that C.when D.how4.A.looked B.laughed C.shouted D.smiled5.A.goodfor B.closeto C.madat D.strictwith6.A.with B.in C.by D.on7.A.but B.though C.so D.because8.A.club B.talk C.fun D.dance9.A.forget B.remembered C.shared D.missed10.A.Notice B.Noticing C.Tonotice D.Noticed11.A.can B.must C.need D.should12.A.deeply B.mostly C.simple D.latelyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1.(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2.(park)'there?I3.(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4.(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5.(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6.(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、King'sCollegeSummerSchoolKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust25.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申請(qǐng))date

StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly2,414.

StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,414.

ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,414.

Courses

EnglishLanguage

SpokenEnglish:22hours

ReadingandWriting:10hours

AmericanHistory:16hours

AmericanCulture:16hours

Steps

Aletterofself-introduction

Aletterofrecommendation(推薦)

﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.

C.Cost

Dailylessons:$40

Sportsandactivities:$100

Travels:$40

Hotelservice:$400

﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.

Pleasewriteto:

Thompson,Sanders

1026King'sStreet

NewYork,NY10016,USA

E-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo.com

1.Thisyear'ssummerschoolofKing'sCollegewilllast________.A.oneweek B.twoweeksC.onemonth D.twomonths2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing'sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.C.OnlytheteachersofKing'sCollegegivecourses.D.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.3.IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool________.A.$40 B.$400C.$500 D.$9004.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?A.Theprogramwillgivefivecourses.B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.C.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.D.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,414.5.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin________.A.a(chǎn)newspaper B.a(chǎn)travelguideC.a(chǎn)textbook D.a(chǎn)telephonebookB14、WilliamBlakedescribedtheeyesasthe“windowsofthesoul.”O(jiān)ureyesarethewindowsthroughwhichweseetheworldaroundus.Eitherway,there’snoquestionthatweplacegreatvalueonoureyesandoureyesight.Surveyshaveshownthatofthefivesenses,sightistheonethatpeoplefearlosingthemost.Thinkingabouttheimportantfunctionofoureyes,we’dgivethemthebestcarepossible,butsometimeswegettoobusyorforgettodoafewsimplethingsthatcankeepoureyeshealthy.Protectingyoureyesstartswiththefoodonyourplate.Rememberwhenyouwereakidandyourmomtoldyouthatcarrotswouldimproveyoureyesight.Well,shemightberight.Properfoodwillkeepyoureyesstrongandhealthy.Giveupyourdailyhabitsthatcouldseriouslyinjureyoureyes.Alwayswearsunglassesinasunnydaytoprotectyoureyesfromultravioletray(紫外線).Restyoureyesevery20minutesfromthecomputerscreenbylooking20feetawayfor20seconds.Atleastevery2hours,getupandtakea15-minutebreakwhenworkingatacomputer.Makesureyoureyesdonotgetinjuredinthefirstplace.Youshouldtrytopreventeyeinjurieswhetheryou’replayingsportsordoinghousework.Youshouldalsoknowwhentowearsafetyglassesandwhatkindswillworkbestforyou.Lastbutnotleast,getyoureyesexaminedregularly.Eyeexamscanhelpfindsomeeyediseases.It’simportanttofindthesediseasesearlyon,whenthey’reeasiertotreat.1.Accordingtoasurvey,peoplefearlosing▲most.A.theirsights B.theirhearings C.theirsmells D.theirtastes2.Theunderlinedwordfunctionmightmean“▲”inChinese.A.差異 B.功能 C.優(yōu)勢(shì) D.問題3.▲isNOTagoodwaytoprotectyoureyes.A.Eatingcarrots B.WearingsunglassesC.Workingatcomputers D.Usingsafetyglasses4.Findingeyediseasesearlyonthrougheyeexams▲.A.savesmuchworkforthedoctors B.ishelpfulforthetreatmentC.providesyouthebestcareofyoureyes D.wastesmuchofyourmoney5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.GiveYourEyesSomeRestB.GoodHabitsBringHealthC.ProtecttheWindowsoftheSoulD.SimpleWayofEyeExamswastesmuchofyourmoneyC15、WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandelivering(遞送)milktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchanger(自動(dòng)換幣器)fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeacoinoutofhischanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheeseandothermilkproducts.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldwriteonanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”-andputitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience(方便).Therewasacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,asaresult,makingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(門廊).Everytimemyson’sfriendsaskwhatitis,Istarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.1.WhydidMr.Basillegivetheboyacoinoutofhischanger?A.Toshowhismagicalpower.B.Tosatisfytheboy’scuriosity(好奇心)C.Topayforthemilk.D.Towinthefamily’strust(信任).2.Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasapowerfulperson.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.3.Whyistherenohomemilkdeliverytoday?A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B.Thegovernmenthasstoppeditbylaw.C.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.D.Itsserviceisbecomingworseandworse.4.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C.Hemisseditforhismilkbottles.D.Heusedittobeautifythebackporch.D16、Robotsareincreasinglybeingdevelopedtothinkandactlikehumans.Butitisdifficultforengineerstocreatehumor(幽默)inmachines.Computerscientistshavehopedtohelpthemunderstandhumor.Buttheyfailedagainandagain.Whyisitsodifficult?Kiki,acomputerlanguageexpert(專家),studieshumoratauniversity.“Mostrobotsarepoweredbyartificialintelligence(人工智能AI).ButAIwillneverunderstandjokeslikehumansdo.”Hesaid,“ThemainproblemisthatAIsystemdoesn’thavethesenseofhumor.”O(jiān)therexpertsagreethatcontext(語(yǔ)境)isveryimportanttounderstandhumor,bothforhumansandrobots.Inoneproject,TristanMiller,acomputerscientist,studiedmorethan10,000puns.Punsareakindofjokethatusesawordwithtwomeanings.Forexample,youcouldsay,“Balloons(氣球)donotlikepopmusic.”Theword“pop”canbeawayofsayingpopularmusic,or“pop”canbethesoundaballoonmakeswhenitexplodes(爆炸).“Arobotmightnotunderstandthejokebecauseitdoesn’tknowthemeaningofthepuns.”Millersaid.Althoughit’sdifficult,somescientistssaytherearegoodreasonstokeeptryingtoteachhumortorobots.Itcanmakemachinesunderstandhumansbetterandservehumansbetter.Anditcanalsohelpthemtothinkmorelikehumans.Butotherscientistsdon’tthinkit’sagoodideatoteachhumortorobots.Theymayfindhumor,buttheymayuseitinawrongway.MaybebadAIwillstartkillingpeoplebecauseitthinksitisfunny.Besides,itmaymakesomepeoplefeelnotsafe.Thecomedians(喜劇演員)maylosetheirjobswhentherobotscanunderstandhumor.1.Kikiisanexpertwhostudies______atauniversity.A.humans B.humor C.AIsystem D.robots2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pun"meaninParagraph3?A.語(yǔ)言 B.笑話 C.雙關(guān)語(yǔ) D.同義詞3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.AIsystemhasthesenseofhumorB.contextisveryimportanttounderstandhumoronlyforhumansC.ifrobotsunderstandhumor,theycan’tservehumansbetterD.somescientistthinkit’sgoodtoteachrobotshumorbutothersdon’t4.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)A.①;②③④;⑤ B.①;②③;④⑤ C.①②;③④;⑤ D.①②;③;④E17、Iwouldalmostratherseeyoudead,RobertS.Cassatt,aleadingbankerofPhiladelphia,shoutedwhenhistwenty-year-oldeldestdaughterannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeanartist.Inthe19thcentury,playingatdrawingorpaintingondisheswasallrightforayounglady,butseriousworkinartwasnot.Andwhentheyounglady’sfamilyranked(位列)amongthebestofPhiladelphia’ssocialfamilies,suchanideacouldnotevenbeconsidered.ThatwashowMaryCassatt,bornin1844,beganherstruggleasanartist.Shedidnotfearbeforeherfather’sanger.Instead,shewasagainsthimwithcourageandatlastmadehimchangehismind.MaryCassattgaveuphersocialpositionandallthoughtofahusbandandafamily,whichwasunthinkableforayoungladyinthosetimes.Intheend,afterlongyearsofhardworkandperseverance(堅(jiān)持),shebecameAmerica’smostimportantwomanartistandtheinternationallyrecognizedleadingwomanpainterofthetime.1.WhatinfactwasMr.Cassatt’smainreasoninopposinghisdaughter’swish?A.Drawingandpaintingwassimplyunthinkableamongladiesinthosedays.B.Hedidnotbelievehisdaughterwantedtoworkseriouslyinart.C.Ladiesofgoodfamiliessimplydidnotbecomeartistsinthosetimes.D.Hebelievedanartist’slifewouldbetoohardforhisdaughter.2.WhatmadeMaryCassatt’s“fight”tobecomealeadingartistespeciallyhard?A.Herfatherwasagainsther. B.Shewasawoman.C.Shehadnosocialposition. D.Shedidnotcomefromanartist’sfamily.3.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryCassatt’smarriage?A.Shenevermarriedbecauseshedidnotwanttobejustawifeandmother.B.Hermarriagefailedbecauseshenevergaveathoughttoherhusbandandfamily.C.Aftermarriageshedecidedtogiveupherhusbandratherthanhercareer.D.Shedidn’tmarrybecauseforaladyofhersocialpositiontomarrybelowherwasunthinkable.F18、SpecialOffersFreesoftdrink

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