2024年中考英語(yǔ)易混易錯(cuò)詞匯辨析50組

2.cook,cooker

cook廚師，cooker廚具Heisagoodcook.

dhAoimt后接不可數(shù)名詞，八“出b”后接可數(shù)名詞a八“想卜”

ofstudents,

3.soiAi^,djvoice,noise

sound自然界各種各樣的聲音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I

hatetheloudnoiseoutside.

4.caus&jreason

cause指造成某一事實(shí)或現(xiàn)象的直接原因，后接ofstk/doing

sth,reason用來(lái)解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由，后接for

sth./doings±k.thereasonforbeMglate

5.exercise,exercises’practice

exercise運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉（不可數(shù)），exercises練習(xí)（可數(shù)），practice

（反復(fù)做的）練習(xí)Practicei^akesperfect.

6.office匕official

。侑cer部隊(duì)的軍官，off"/%/政府官員ain.ari^yofficer

7.workjjob

二者均指工作。work不可數(shù)，job可數(shù)agood,job

8.clothes,cloth,clothing

c/otkcs統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù)，c/otk指布，為

不可數(shù)名詞clothing服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用4pieceof,

4Harticle-of

Q.problei^jquestion.

pKob/cM常和困難連系，前面的動(dòng)詞常為外MkaboiAtjsolve,

raise,?！啊?七‘。八常和疑問連系，多和ask,answer連用

ai^Lii^berofjthe.i^ui^berof

a八“hAberof許多，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)％cof...的數(shù)目，

謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。The八“彌b”ofstudentsisincreasing.

11.chick,chicken

二者均可指小雞，ckickcn還可以當(dāng)雞肉Thechick"is

delicious.

22.tripjjourneyjtravelvogage

travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，jounaeg指稍長(zhǎng)的旅

途，voyage指海上航行atk\ree-dacjtrip

23.mfrontof,mthefro八七of

Mfrontof范圍外的前面，心thefrontof范圍內(nèi)的前面以

thefiroiatoftheroow\sitsabog.

24.t/areeof3七h(yuǎn)etkreeofus

threeofus我們（不止三個(gè)）中的三個(gè)，threeofus我們

三個(gè)（就三個(gè)人）Thethree,ofus----TOI^JJackav\dIwei^t

tothe

25.bcjbiAS,。八thebus

bgbus表手段，方式，不用冠詞，。八thebus表范圍Thegwent

therebybus.

16.foraMoment/forthe.

for4MoMc八七片刻，一會(huì)兒，forthe3。3￡八上暫時(shí)，一時(shí)

Thinkingforaheagreed.

27.mawordjinwords

in4word總之，一句話，以words口頭上li^aword,you

are.Hgkt.

18.，八placeofjihtheplaceof

inplaceof代替,intheplaceof在...地方Anewbuilding

isbuiltintheplaceoftkeoldowe.

工q.gotosea,bysea,bgthesea

gotosea當(dāng)海員，出航，bysea乘船，由海路，bythesea

在海邊gobgsea

20.thedoctoraindteacker,thedoctorai^.dtheteacher

thedoctoravid,tcackcr指一個(gè)人，既是醫(yī)生又是老師，the

doctoravid,theteacher兩個(gè)人，一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老師the

doctorav\dteacl^ciris

2工.Moffice,intheoffice

iv\office在職的，，八theoffice在辦公室里Heisiv\office,

八otoutofoffice.

22.mcharge,of,inthecharge,of

ivichairgeof管理，負(fù)責(zé)照料，mtheckairgeof由…照料

Heisi八charge,ofthematter.Thematterisinthe

chargeof

23.outofquest，。?outoftk\equestion

outofquestion毫無(wú)疑問的，outofthequestion不可能的

2.4.asecond,thesecond

asecond又一，再一，七h(yuǎn)esecond第....Hewonthesecond

prize.

25.bydayjbytheday

byday白天，bgthed4g按天計(jì)算Theworkersare.paidby

theday.

2.6.itjone

it同一物體，one同類不同一Ilostv^xtjpein.Ihavetobuya

newone.

27,八。八也inotl^iingj八。one

none強(qiáng)調(diào)有多少，nothing,八。。八e強(qiáng)調(diào)有沒有，八。thing指

物，八。one指人----Howh44Hg…/Howmuc/a...?----

None.

2g.otheir,another

other后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，ai^otker后接名詞單數(shù)。飲erstudents,

4八。tkcrstudent

20.v\otalittle,v\otabit

PW±4非常，八。t4罰七一點(diǎn)也不/ZHAv\otabittired.我

一點(diǎn)兒也不累。

3<9.八%hAuc/ijalotof

八g和可數(shù)名詞連用，Muck和不可數(shù)名詞連用，4/?！纎f可

數(shù)，不可數(shù)均可，但不用于否定句I^avevi'th44ngbooks.

3X.INOJnot

v\o-v\ota/ai^.y八。firie八4二八。七a/ayiyfriend八。w^ter=m.c>t

avicjwater

32..八。woretkxai^jv\oti^ore.

八。More八相當(dāng)于。八/夕僅僅，只有，pxothAoret^\av\至

多，不超過(guò)

33.talljhigh

仇〃常指人或動(dòng)物，kigk常指物體Heistall.

34.fast,quickly

fnst側(cè)重于指人或物體具有運(yùn)動(dòng)速度快的特點(diǎn)，qnick【g側(cè)重指

某事完成或發(fā)生的快rtmfast,answerthequestionquickly

35.high,highly

high具體的高，high?抽象的高，高度的thinkhighlgof

36.deeping,asleep,sleepy

sleeping正在睡覺，asleep睡著，熟睡，只能做表語(yǔ)，sleepg

困的，有睡意的asleepingbabyThebabyisasle&p.I1^

Meepg.

37.respectful,respectable

Kespectf"l尊敬,有禮貌，%spcctdb/e可敬的，值得尊敬的be

irespcctfodtotheaged.

38.p/e4s4八七pleaseH,pleasing

pleasant常用作定語(yǔ)，pleased,pleasing常用作表語(yǔ)，pleased

主語(yǔ)常為人，p/easMg主語(yǔ)常為物apleasanttripThetripis

pleasing.

clos&jclosely

close接近，靠近，closely緊緊地，緊密地closelyconnected,

standclose

4t9.illjsick

ill做表語(yǔ)，sick定，表均可asickboy

41.good,well

good形容詞，well副詞，但指身體狀況是形容詞Heiswe"

agaiv\.

42.haUkardly

kard努力，kardly幾乎不workharHIcai^ha以(gbelieve

it.

43.(atejlately

late遲，晚，lately最近，近來(lái)Ikxav&i^'tseen/M'Mlately.

44.living,alive,live,lively

living,alive,live均為活著的，/M'ng定表均可，alive定表均

可，定語(yǔ)后置，Rc只能做定語(yǔ)，〃ue/g意為活波的allt^eliving

peop(e=aHthepeoplealive

45.excited,exciting

excited使人興奮的，exci珀ag令人興奮的excited.The

newsisexciting.

46.deep,decplg

deep具體的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地deeplyi^xovcd深

深地感動(dòng)，digdeep挖深

47.beforelong,（。八gbefore-

beforelong不久以后，/。八gbefoire很久以前v\otlongbefore

=befoirelong

48.instead.jinsteadof

Mste4d是副詞，放在句首或句末，iiaste4d