外研版中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)第六節(jié)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module 4~Module 6課件

第六節(jié)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module4~Module6Module4Planes,shipsandtrains1.____________n.路；（尤指）公路2.____________n.交通事故；意外事件*byaccident偶然；意外地3.____________n.選擇→____________（v.選擇）4.____________n.旅行；旅程單詞篇roadaccidentchoicechoosejourney5.____________v.預(yù)訂6.____________v.停放（車）；泊（車）7.____________v.價(jià)錢為；花費(fèi)n.價(jià)錢→___________（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）8._______________adj.近的，接近的adv.接近地9.__________________adj.擁擠的；人數(shù)過(guò)多的→____________（n.人群）bookparkcostcost

closecrowdedcrowd10.____________adv.遠(yuǎn)；遙遠(yuǎn)adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的→____________________（比較級(jí)）→___________________________（最高級(jí)）*farfrom遠(yuǎn)離11.____________________adv.然而；但是12.____________________prep.除……之外*exceptfor除了farfarther/furtherfarthest/furthesthoweverexceptModule5LaoSheTeahouse1.____________n.女演員2.____________n.末尾v.結(jié)束3.____________n.社會(huì)4.____________n.大學(xué)；學(xué)院5.____________n.（長(zhǎng)篇）小說(shuō)6.____________v.提議；提出7._______________v.展示；顯示n.演出；表演actressendsocietycollegenoveloffershow8.____________v.描寫；描述9.____________v.給……取名；給……命名*nameafter用……命名10.____________adj.普通的；一般的*incommon有共同之處11.____________adj.魔術(shù)的；戲法的12.____________conj.如果；若13.____________num.第二十→____________（基數(shù)詞）describenamecommonmagiciftwentiethtwentyModule6Animalsindanger1.____________n.危險(xiǎn)；危害*indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中2.____________n.和平；太平→____________（adj.和平的）3.____________n.布告；告示4.____________n.研究；探討→____________（n.研究員）dangerpeacepeacefulnoticeresearchresearcher5._________________n.形勢(shì)；情況6._________________n.政府7._______________n.大自然；自然界→____________（adj.大自然的）8.____________n.象征；標(biāo)志9.____________v.允許；準(zhǔn)許10._______________v.保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)→___________________（n.保護(hù)）*protect…from/against…保護(hù)……免遭……situationgovernmentnaturenaturalsymbolallowprotectprotection11.____________v.籌集（錢款）；撫養(yǎng)12.____________v.生育；繁殖13.____________v.設(shè)置；設(shè)定→____________（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）*setup開(kāi)辦；設(shè)立；創(chuàng)辦；建立14.________________v.研制；制定→__________________________（n.發(fā)展）15.________________v.喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)→________________（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）raiseproducesetsetdevelopdevelopmentfeedfed16._________________adj.關(guān)心的；感興趣的*beinterestedin…對(duì)……感興趣17._________________adj.野生的n.野生環(huán)境18._________________adj.足夠的；充分的interestedwildenough1.遠(yuǎn)離____________________2.一直；不斷地____________________3.計(jì)劃做某事____________________4.貴得多____________________5.旅途愉快____________________6.(主動(dòng))提議做某事____________________7.最后；終于____________________8.不知道____________________短語(yǔ)篇farfromallthetimeplantodosth.alotmoreexpensivehaveagreattripoffertodosth.intheendnoidea9.校長(zhǎng)_____________________10.同意做某事_____________________11.發(fā)生_____________________12.給予熱烈的歡迎________________________13.開(kāi)辦；設(shè)立；創(chuàng)辦；建立_____________________14.終于；最后_____________________15.想到；想出_____________________16.奪去；拿走_(dá)____________________headteacheragreetodosth.takeplacegiveawarmwelcomesetupatlastthinkoftakeaway17.和平地；平靜地____________18.照顧；照管____________19.為了____________20.處于危險(xiǎn)中____________inpeacelookafterinordertoindanger1.Helives______________________________fromschool，sohetakestheunderground.他住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn),所以他乘坐地鐵（上學(xué)）。2.Thisis_____________________________________________waytotravelbutalso_____________________________________________.這是最舒適的旅行方式，但也是最昂貴的。句式篇thefarthestthemostcomfortablethemostexpensive3.IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera,soLingling_____________________________________________methere.我想看京劇，所以玲玲就主動(dòng)帶我去那兒了。4.LaoSheis________

________

_________________________Chinese_______________ofthetwentiethcentury.老舍是20世紀(jì)中國(guó)最偉大的作家之一。offeredtotakeoneofthegreatestwriters5.Scientistsaredoingalotofresearch_________

_______________pandas_______________morebabiesand_______________babypandas_______________.科學(xué)家正在做許多研究來(lái)幫助熊貓繁育更多的后代，并幫助熊貓寶寶生存下來(lái)。6.__________

__________

________

_______________pandasinthewild,thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksanddevelopingotherplans.為了保護(hù)野生大熊貓，政府正在建造自然公園以及制定其他計(jì)劃。tohelpproducehelpliveInordertoprotect形容詞、副詞的最高級(jí)【八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module4】考點(diǎn)篇()1.High-speedtrainstravel_______________ofallkindsoftrainsinChina,somoreandmorepeoplechoosetotravelbythem.A.fast

B.faster

C.fastestC()2.WeallthinkMrsGreensings_______________amongthemembersinthegroup.A.morebeautifully

B.mostbeautifullyC.mostbeautiful()3.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeatthepartylastnight?—Yes,it's_______________oneIhaveeverbeento.A.excitingB.moreexciting

C.themostexcitingBC

形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)的規(guī)則變化：?jiǎn)我艄?jié)詞的末尾加-est,部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞前加most。不規(guī)則變化需要特別記憶，如：good/well→best，bad/ill/badly→worst，far→farthest/furthest。（詳解見(jiàn)主書(shū)第一部分［第三章形容詞和副詞］）except,exceptfor,besides和beside的區(qū)別【八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module4】()1.Theyallwenttothepark_______________Mikeandme.A.besides

B.beside

C.except()2.Allthemotels（汽車旅館）lie_______________theroad.A.beside

B.except

C.besidesCA()3.Itwasdarkinthecity_______________afewweaklights.A.exceptfor

B.except

C.besides()4._______________English,hehastostudyGerman.A.Except

B.Besides

C.Beside

AB比較項(xiàng)含義及用法except意為“除……之外”，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體中除去部分，即except后面部分不包括在整體之內(nèi)，一般表示同類之間的關(guān)系exceptfor意為“除……之外”，指對(duì)某種情況進(jìn)行具體的細(xì)節(jié)修改，exceptfor后接的詞同句子中的整體詞一般不是同類的besides意為“除了……還”，強(qiáng)調(diào)除去部分后還有另外一部分，即besides后面部分包括在整體之內(nèi)beside意為“在……旁邊”，表示方位動(dòng)詞不定式（1）和雙賓語(yǔ)【八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module5】將下列句子改為同義句，每空一詞1.Pleasegiveherapencil.Pleasegiveapencil________________________.2.Heboughtmygrandmasomevegetablesyesterday.He____________somevegetables____________mygrandmayesterday.3.IhopeIcanunderstandthenoveltruly.Ihope_____________________thenoveltruly.toherboughtfortounderstand

（1）雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)：表達(dá)“給某人某物”時(shí)出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的承受者，一個(gè)是物，一個(gè)是人。to表示“給某人”，for表示“為某人”。雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)中接介詞to的動(dòng)詞有：give,show,pass,lend,take,tell等，接介詞for的動(dòng)詞有：buy,make,cook,get,sing,read等。（2）常見(jiàn)的后面接“to+動(dòng)詞原形”作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：ask,agree,beg,decide,fail,hope,offer,plan,promise,refuse,wish等。（詳解見(jiàn)主書(shū)第一部分［第二章動(dòng)詞第4節(jié)動(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)形式］）動(dòng)詞不定式（2）【八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module6】()1.—Mum,IamafraidthatIcan'tfinishthejobintwodays.—Myboy,bebraveandtellyourself________.A.togiveup

B.notgivingup

C.nottogiveup()2.Weshouldprotectthewildanimalsandletthem_______________inpeace.A.tolive

B.live

C.livingCB(

)3.Ifthepollutiongetsworse,thegovernmenthastodosomething_______________it.A.tostop

B.stopped

C.stoppingA

（1）動(dòng)詞不定式可以作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，對(duì)賓語(yǔ)進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。若要表達(dá)否定意思，則在todo前加not，構(gòu)成nottodo的形式。有些動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，要將to省略，常見(jiàn)的這類動(dòng)詞有：make,let,hear,see等。（2）動(dòng)詞不定式還可以作目的狀語(yǔ)，既可放在句首，也可放在句尾。（詳解見(jiàn)主書(shū)第一部分［第二章動(dòng)詞第4節(jié)動(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)形式］）一、語(yǔ)法選擇主題：獻(xiàn)身保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物難度：★★建議用時(shí)：6minsWayneLotterwasbornintheRepublicofSouthAfrica.Hehadspent25years______1______thewildanimals.Everyday,hecheckedaroundbycar,watchedtheparkfromtheplaneandsometimeswalkedalone.()1．A．protected

B．toprotect

C．protecting演練篇CHewasalwaysthinkingabout______2______tostoppeoplefromkillingtheelephants.However,hundredsofelephants______3______everyyear.Butheandhisworkmatesnevergaveupanddidwhattheycouldtoslowitdown.()2．A．what

B．how

C．when()3．A．kill

B．killed

C．werekilledBC

In______4______opinion,throwingmoneyonlyatmakingpolicywasnotthebestway.Thenhebuilt______5______network.Itrecordedthemovementofelephantsandwould-bekillers,sohecouldstoporcatchthem.Thisnetworkwas______6______enoughtomakemorethan2,000poachers（偷獵者）becaught.()4．A．he

B．his

C．him()5．A．a(chǎn)

B．a(chǎn)n

C．the()6．A．success

B．successfulC．successfullyBAB

Becauseofthenetwork,poachersbecamefewer______7______theelephantpopulationbegantoincreaseslowly.Besides,hetoldlocalchildrentheyshouldcare______8______thenature.Hehopedeveryonecouldjoinandfightthiswar.()7．A．a(chǎn)nd

B．because

C．but()8．A．from

B．of

C．forAC

Unluckily,someonekilledhimwhilehe______9______ataxitoahotelon16thAugust2017.Andthepossiblereasonforhisdeathmightbehiswork.Heknewitwouldhappen,buthestillwouldliketohelptheelephantslive______10______thantheywere.Whatagreatmanhewas!()9．A．takes

B．istaking

C．wastaking()10．A．safely

B．moresafelyC．mostsafelyCB二、閱讀理解（A篇）主題：坐火車的一些流程和注意事項(xiàng)

難度：★★★

建議用時(shí)：7minsDon'twanttomissthetrain?Herearesomestepstofollow!★Entertherailwaystation.

ThereareX-raymachinesatthegateofeachrailwaystation.Alltheluggage(行李)hastobepassedthroughtoexaminefordangerousthings.Pleasegototheothersideandgetyourluggagequicklyafteryouputitonthemachine,oryourluggagemaybetakenbymistakeoronpurpose.★Findtherightwaitingroom.Afteryouentertherailwaystation,youshouldfindthehallwhereyourtrainisgoingtoleavefrom.Therearealwayselectronicboardsattherailwaystationwithinformation.Youcanfindyourwaitingroomaccordingtotheinformationgivenonyourtrainticket,oryoucanaskamemberofstaffforhelp.★Getontotheplatform.Check-inusuallystarts30minutesbeforethetrainleavesifitisthestartingstation.Soyouareadvisedtoarriveatthestationonehourearly.Ifitisnotastartingstation,check-instartswhenthetrainarrives,andthenyoujustneedtogetthere30minutesearly.★Boardthetrain.Thetrainnumberandthecarriage(車廂)numberareshownoutsidethetrainclearly,soitiseasytofindyourcarriage.Youareaskedtoshowyourtickettoamemberofstaffatthedoorofeachcarriage.Ifyouboardonthewrongcarriage,heorshewillguideyoutotherightone.()11.Whichofthefollowingshouldexaminepassengers'luggageattherailwaystation?A.Amemberofstaff.

B.AnX-raymachine.C.Aticketseller.

D.Apoliceman.B()12.Whatdoestheinformationonthetraintickettellthepassengers?A.Ittellsthemwhichwaitingroomtogoto.B.Ittellsthemwheretofindanelectronicboard.C.Ittellsthemwhotoaskforhelpatthestation.D.IttellsthemwhattheChineseontheboardsmeans.A()13.IfthetrainfromWuhantoBeijingstartsoutat8：36andarrivesZhengzhouat10：09,check-ininZhengzhouwillstartat________.A.8：06

B.8：36

C.9：36

D.10：09D()14.Whatwillthestaffmemberatthedoorofthecarriagedo?A.Heorshewillhelpyoufindtherightwaitingroom.B.Heorshewillcheckyourticketandleadyoutoyourcarriage.C.Heorshewillcheckyourluggagefordangerousthings.D.Heorshewillshowyoutheticketandtellyouthetrainnumber.B()15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthetrainsleavefromthesamehallatarailwaystation.B.Ifyouareinthewrongcarriage,youwillbeaskedtogetoffthetrain.C.It'spossiblethatyourluggagemaybetakenbyothersafteritisexamined.D.Youcanfindyourcarriageeasilybecauseeachcarriagehasadifferentcolour.C三、回答問(wèn)題主題：學(xué)生們對(duì)于在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)京劇的看法難度：★★建議用時(shí)：7mins

HowmuchdoyouknowaboutBeijingOpera?Doyoulistentoit?Doyougotoseeit?Anyway,inthenearfuture,youmaylearnitatschool.

TomakeChineseculturepopularamongyoungpeople,thisyear,about200schoolsaroundChinawillmakeBeijingOperaalesson.

Moststudentsthinkit'sagoodidea.HanLang,a14-year-oldBeijinger,especiallywelcomesit.“Wedon'tneedtobeverygoodatBeijingOpera,”saidHan.“Butit'sagoodideatoknowsomethingaboutatraditionalart.”“NowsomanyforeignerscometoChinaeveryyear,”addedHan.“IfwecannottellforeignfriendsanythingaboutBeijingOpera,itwillbeashame.”

ButstudentslikeJiXuanarenotasenthusiastic(熱心的)asHan.The14-year-oldShanxigirlsaidtheideaisnotbad.Butshe'dliketostudyalocalartofShanxi.

Somestudents,however,don'tcarewhatkindofoperatheylearn.Theyonlycareaboutlearnin