江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)市2023屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)市2023屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷

學(xué)校：___________姓名：班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：

一,單選題

1.一IhearthatyouwenttoseefilmcalledFullRiverRed《滿江紅》，isn't

thatboring?

-.Ifsoneofthemostexcitingfilms.

A.the;Yes,it'sinteresting.B.a;Yes,it'sboring.

C.the;Notatall.D.a;Ofcourse.

2.一isthepopulationofIndia?

一ItisthanofChina.

A.Howlarge;fewer;itB.What;smaller;that

C.Howmuch;less;thatD.What;smaller;it

3.Mary'sbrotherthenavyin2019andthenavysince

then.

A.joined;hasbeeninB.joinedin;hasjoinedin

C.joinedin;hasbeeninD.joined;hasjoined

4.一Ithinkthewashingmachineisawonderful.

一Ican'tagreemore.Itsetsmanyhousewivesfree.

A.introductionB.instructionC.invitationD.invention

5.Weallknowsomeofthepolice'sdutiesaretokeeporderandthelaw.

A.giveoutB.findoutC.comeoutD.carryout

6.WiththereleaseoftheCOVID-19preventionandcontrol,peoplehavegone

toSanyaforwinter,andthenumberofthevisitorsgrowingrapidlythesedays,

A.agreatdealof;isB.agreatdealof;are

C.agreatnumberof;isD.agreatnumberof;are

7.一Listen!ZhongNanshanismakingaspeech!

一Really?Wouldyoupleasethemainpointsforme?Tmbusynow.

A.recordB.receiveC.reachD.realize

8.一HaveyouseentheCCTVnewsonTV?

一Yes,childrenhadagoodfestivalontheChildren'sDay.

A.billionsof,sixty-oneB.tenbillions,sixtieth-one

C.billionsof,sixty-firstD.tenbillion,sixtieth-first

9.-Excuseme,Iwonder.

——Yes,andthenearestoneistothewestofthemall.

A.whatthebusstationisB.whenthebusstationisopen

C.howIcangettothebusstationD.ifthereisabusstationnearhere

10.一Howaboutgoingshoppingtogetheratoneo9clockthisafternoon?

一.Willthreeo'clockbeOK?

A.Certainly,noproblemB.Sorry,Ican'tmakeit

C.Sure,itdependsonyouD.Sorry,I'mnotfreetoday

二、完形填空

Alongtimeago,treesinforestskepttheirleavesallyearround.That'sjustthewayit

was.Butonewinterthings1,andwouldneverbethesameagain.

Theheavywindswereblowingandallthebirdswereflyingsouthwhereitwaswarm

exceptonesmallbirdwitha2wing.

Astheinjuredbirdwatcheditsfriendsgoingsouth,itstoodthinking,"Itishardforme

to3thiscomingwinter."

Thelittlebirdhoppedalongwithonewinghanginguselesslyatitsside.Itcametoa

hugeoaktree.**Please,Mr.Oak,"saidthebird4MayItakeshelteronyour

branches?”

Theoaktreeshoutedloudly,"Iamthekingoftheforest.Iwillnever5youonmy

branches."

Andso,thebirdcamenexttoawhitebirchtreestepbystep.Thebirchtreethoughtit

wasthe6treeinalltheland.Whenthelittlebirdaskedforhelp,thebirchtreesaid,”

Goawayfromme!Youwillget7andeatmyleaves.Imusttakecareofmybeautiful

leaves.Movealong."

Ifsgettingcolderandcolder.Thefreezingweatherwasfastapproaching.Theinjured

littlebird8cametoabigsprucetree."MayIbegyoutotakeshelteronyourbranches?

"pleadedthebird.Toitssurprise,thesprucetree9"Come,littlebird,rildomybestto

keepyou10n

Apinetreenoticedthisandsaid,"Iwillstandhereall11littlebird.Donotworry.

Mybrancheswillkeepthe12fromyou.Youwillbesafewithus."

Later,thecoldnorthwindcametoblowintheforest.Itblewsohardthatitknockedall

theleavesfromtheoakandthebirch.Itwasgoingtoblowtheleaves13thespruceand

pinetoo,butitsfathersaidno,forhehadseenthegoodworkofthesetreesin14the

bird.

Andthat,dearfriend,iswhysometrees15theirleavesinwinter,andsomedo

not.

11.A.happenedB.failedC.changedD.appeared

12.A.brokenB.frozenC.longD.cold

13.A.spendB.solveC.serveD.survive

14.A.excitedlyB.hopefullyC.surprisedlyD.happily

15.A.inviteB.greetC.feedD.accept

16.A.strongestB.prettiestC.tallestD.oldest

17.A.homelessB.helplessC.hungryD.tired

18.A.finallyB.simplyC.slowlyD.quickly

19.A.smiledB.promisedC.explainedD.agreed

20.A.freeB.calmC.warmD.alive

21.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

22.A.windB.cloudC.sunshineD.dust

23.A.overB.belowC.offD.away

24.A.askingB.helpingC.tellingD.counting

25.A.loseB.blowC.shakeD.hurt

三、閱讀理解

Nowadaysthereseemstobeanappforeverything.Andmobileappshavebeenapartof

ourlife.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularapps.

Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrain

3orairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.

XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,short

stories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.Whafsspecial

aboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcan

I1belistenedto.Ithasmorethan1millionvaluableresources.

BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.

部Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictures

withthehelpofthisapp.

WorldHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou're

履playinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenew

wordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!

WorldofTanksBlitz（坦克世界）,afree-to-playonlinegameswith

uover40milliondownloads,bringquick-firetankfights."Alotof

巡篦tanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun."Itwillbethebestchoiceto

imiTF

killyourtime.

26.Ctripisausefulappfor.

A.playinggamesB.learningEnglishC.bookingticketsD.drawingpictures

27.YoucanNOTknowaboutfromXimalayaReading.

A.poemsB.novelsC.newsD.fairytales

28.Torememberwordsinafunway,isagoodchoice.

A.CtripB.WorldHeroC.BabyBusD.WorldofTanksBlitz

29.WorldofTankBlitzhasdownloadsanditfitsinpeople'sfreetime.

A.morethan40millionB.lessthan1million

C.morethan1millionD.lessthan40million

30.Accordingtotheinformationabove,.

A.wecanbuyticketsfromCtriponlyinthedaytime

B.wehavetopaysomemoneyforWorldofTanksBlitz

C.wecan'tuseXimalayaReadingtodownloadbookrecording

D.Peter,a2-year-oldboy,canlearntodrawpictureswiththehelpofBabyBus

MarkHoffmanandhiswifeownabed-and-breakfastguesthouseinruralKempton,

Illinois.Theyoftenservetheirguestsfreshproductsfromthegarden.

TheHoffmanshavebeengrowingfoodandflowersfortwenty-fiveyears.Foralmostten

ofthoseyears,Mr.Hoffmanhasbeenexperimenting（做實(shí)驗(yàn)）andworkingwithshade

plantings.Hesays,“Thebottomlinehereisthatmostplantswillproducemoreinfullsun.

Butifyoudonothavefullsun,thereareotherchoices."

Forexample,hegrowstomatoesnearoaktrees.Oaktrees（橡樹(shù)）canproducealotof

shade.ButMr.Hoffmansayshistomatoplantsgrowaslongastheygetfivehours'direct

sunshineaday,especiallymorningsun.Notonlydoesthisgoagainstthetraditionaladvice

thattomatoesneedsix,eight,eventwelvehours'fullsunaday,italsoshowshowplantsand

treeroots（樹(shù)木艮）cansharenutrients（養(yǎng)分）andwater.Mr.Hoffmanalsoplantedasparagus（蘆

筍）aroundatree.Whenitrains,alltherainfromtheleavesofthetreedropsdownrighton

theasparagus.

Mr.Hoffmansaysplantswithwiderleavesseemtodobetterinshadyenvironments.He

alsofoundthathispotatoesdidbetterpartlyinshadethaninfullsun.

Movingthemoutofthesunhelpedcontrolaninsectproblemwithleafhoppers.Mr.

Hoffmandoesnotusepesticide（殺蟲(chóng)齊（1）.Instead,heplantedthepotatoesintheshade,

especiallyontheeastsideofthetree.Thepotatoesgetmorningsun,buttheyareshaded

duringthehottestpartoftheday.Leafhoppersdislikeshade,andthehottestpartdayiswhen

theydotheworstoftheirdamage（破壞）.

Timeofday,brightnessofthesun,shadowsfromtrees,wallsandbuildingsallinfluence

howmuchsunlightfallsordoesnotfallonplants.Peoplewhoareinterestedinshade

plantingshouldalsoconsiderdifferentconditionswhichplantingvegetablesintheshade.

31.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Foodandflowersproducemoreintheshade.

B.Foodandflowerscan'tgrowwithoutfullsun.

C.Plantingfoodintheshadeisthebestchoice.

D.Suncaninfluencetheproductionofsomeplant.

32.Byusingasparagusasanexample,thewriterwantstoexplainthat.

A.howplantsandtreessharewater

B.vegetablesgrowbetterintheshade

C.howleavesgetsunshineunderthetree

D.asparaguspreferstogrowintheshade

33.Theunderlinedwords"leafhoppers“inParagraph5maybeakindof.

A.plantsB.insectsC.pesticidesD.potatoes

34.Whafsthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.TbintroduceMarkHoffmanandhisfamily.

B.Torecommendamethodofmanagingawebsite.

C.Toshowvegetablescanbeplantedintheshade.

D.Toshowvegetablemustbeplantedintheshade.

35.Wemayreadthepassageonawebsiteinthesectionof.

A.EnvironmentB.TravellingC.AgricultureD.Lifestyle

LakeVictoriaisthelargestlakeinAfrica.Itisalsothesecondlargestlakeintheworld.It

isanimportantlakebecauseitisoneofthesourcesfbrthelongestriverintheworld,theNile

River.LakeVictoriaprovidesasourceofwater,food,andpowerforseveralAfricancountries.

LakeVictoriaisabigpartofAfricanlife.

Unfortunately,LakeVictoriahasaproblem.Itisshrinkin2Thereareseveralpower

stationsatLakeVictoriainUganda.TheseareontheNileRiver,andbesidesproducingpower,

theykeepthewaterofthelakeatacertainlevel.Forthepastfortyyears,thatlevelhasbeen

11.9meters.Overthelastseveralyears,thewaterlevelhasdroppedbyabout2.5

meters.Thereseemtobeseveralreasonsfbrthisdrop.

Onepossiblereasonisdrought(干旱).Droughthasbeenverybadintheareasince

2000.LakeVictoriagetsallofitswaterfromrain,sothedroughtmeanslesswaterinthelake.

However,someenvironmentalistsbelievethattherealproblemisthepower

plants(factories)onLakeVictoria.Ugandadependsonthosepowerplantsformostofits

power,andtheymadethepowerplantslargerin2000.Manypeoplebelievethepowerplants

havebeentakingtoomuchwateroffLakeVictoria.Asaresult,theyhavebeenaskedtouse

lesswateruntilLakeVictoriagoesbacktoitsoldlevel.

Whetherthelowwaterleveliscausedbydroughtorpowerplants,theresultisthesame.

ThisisalreadyapoorareaofAfrica,wheremanypeopleliveareallyhardlife.People,

animalsandplantsaroundLakeVictoriawillsufferevenmorefromlowwaterlevelsonthe

lake.ManypeopleneedLakeVictoriaforfishingorgrowingfood.Fishneedthewatertolive,

andanimalsneeditforwater.

36.LakeVictoriais.

A.animportantlakeinAfrica.

B.thelargestlakeintheworld.

C.thesourceofwater,foodandpowerfbrAmerica.

D.theonlysourcefbrtheNileRiver.

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Itisshrinking^^mostprobablymean?

A.Itisbecominglarger.B.Itisbecomingmorebeautiful.

C.Itisbecomingsmaller.D.Itisbecomingmoreuseful.

38.ThewaterlevelofLakeVictoriaisnow.

A.2.5metersB.11.9metersC.14.4metersD.9.4meters

39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Rainwateristheonlysourceforthelake.

B.Therehasbeenlittleraininthelakeareasince2000.

C.ThepowerplantsinUgandaprovidewaterforthelake.

D.ThepowerplantsinUgandaweremadelargerin2000.

40.Accordingtothepassage,howcanwesolvetheproblemsaroundLakeVictoria?

A.Peoplemustbuildmorepowerplants.

B.Moresourcesofwatermustbefound.

C.EverycountryshouldoffersomemoneytoAfrica.

D.Allthepeoplelivingintheareashouldmovetoanotherplace.

Whatwilltheschoolsofthefuturelooklike?5Gsmartcampuses（校園）arebeingbuilt

allovertheworld.Theyhelpstudentslearnmoreeffectively,aswellasbringconvenienceto

teachers.

TheUniversityofBritishColumbiahascreatedCanada'sfirst5Gsmartcampus.The

schoolworkedwithatechnologycompanytobuilda5Gnetworkacrossitscampus.Their

researcherscanusethenetworktotest5Gsoftware.

AtStaffordshireUniversityintheUK,manystudentsenjoytalkingtoBeaconand

askingitquestions.BeaconisanAIrobotwhichcanchatwithyou.Itislikeapersonal

assistantforstudentsatschool.Theycanaskitquestions,suchaswhetherornotoneoftheir

classesiscancelled.

5Gsmartcampuswillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Manypeople

liveinpoorareaswheretherearenoschools.Butwith5G,thiswillchange.Withvirtual（虛

擬）realitysystems,studentswillbeabletoseeplacesliketheGreatWallwithoutleaving

theirclassrooms.

InAustralia,forexample,manystudentslivefarawayfromschools.Theyusecameras

totalktotheirteachersonline,butsometimesit'sapoorexperiencebecauseofunstable（不

穩(wěn)定）connections.Withthespeedof5Gnetwork,theirteacherswillbeabletoteachwithout

worryingabouttheirconnection,accordingtotechnologyradar.

回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。

41.Whowill5Gsmartcampushelpalot?

42.WhichuniversityhascreatedCanada'sfirst5Gsmartcampus?

43.WhatisBeaconlikeatschool?

44.HowcanstudentstalktotheirteachersontheInternet?

45.Whatdoyouthinkof5Gsmartcampuses

四、填空題

46.HabitsinRussia

ThereisanoldsayingthatsayswheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Ilearnedthe

meaningofthiswhenIstayedinRussiaasavisitingscholar（學(xué)者）.

OnedayIinvitedsomeofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocalrestaurantinMoscow.

MyguestsandIwereexcitedaboutourmeeting.Wehadalivelytalkuntilthewaitertoldme

thatweweretooloud.Weloweredourvoices.①Thewaitercameovertoustwo

moretimeswiththesamemessage.

Howbadanimpression（E|］象）wemusthaveleftonthelocalpeople!InChina,it's

naturalforahost（主人）tomakealivelyatmosphere（氛圍）.However,inRussiaand

Westerncountries,havingamealinapublicplacemeansyoumustkeepyourvoicelow.②

Ifeltbadaboutthis.（3）

（4）MyRussianfriendAndrewalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhilebefore

leavinghome.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthis.Andrewsaid,"InRussia,peoplealwaysspend

aboutaminutegoingoverthingsandplansintheirmindsbeforeleavinghome.Sotheywon't

leaveanythingnecessarybehind.0

⑤Iliketokeepmyeyesandmindopen.

A.Butthisdidn'tlastlong.

B.Russianshavetheirownspecialhabits,too.

C.Findingthedifferencesbetweenculturesissomuchfun.

D.Youneedtobepolitetoothers.

E.Luckily,peopleinRussiausuallydon'tmindthat.

F.Eventhoughwetriedourbest,it'sverydifficulttofightagainsthabits.

47.從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁铡?/p>

dumplingtoone'ssurprisecomeupwithbuychangespendwithbeboreeasy

Myauntretired（退休）fromhercompanythreemonthsago.Duringthefirsttwomonths,

shefelt①anddidn'tknowwhattodoeveryday.Sheusedto②kindto

usbefore,butthenshegotangry③.Sheoftenquarreled（爭(zhēng)吵）withherfamily

members（4）anyreason.

So,myauntgotintotroubleanddidn'tknowhowtodealwithit.Mycousin⑤

agoodideatosolvetheproblem.Anewsmartphone⑥andmycousin

taughtherhowtouseWechat.Myaunt'slife⑦alotfromthenon.Nomatter

whereshewentandwhatshedid,shealwaysusedit.Shetookphotoswiththesmartphone

andsharedthephotosinherfriendcircle.Butthesmartphoneattractedhersomuchthatshe

oftenforgotwhatsheshoulddo.

Thismorning,myauntpreparedtomake⑧forlunch.Shetookalotofphotos

inordertopostintoherfriendcircle.Afterlunch,wetookoutoursmartphonesandwaited

forthephotosofthedumplings.⑨,wedidn'tfindanyphotosinherfriendcircle.

Atlast,myunclecouldn'twaitandaskedher,"Whyhaven'tyousharedyourdelicious

dumplingsinyourfriendcircletoday?"Myauntlookedembarrassed（尷尬）andsaid,“My

smartphonedroppedintothepot（鍋）?“

“Oh,myGod!Ihave⑩moremoneytobuyanewone!"criedmycousin.

48,“Thankyou“iswidely@uinamodernsociety.Itisaverygoodmanner.

Youshouldsay“Thankyou”②wothershelpyouorsaysomethingkindtoyou.

Forexample,whensomeone③。thedoorforyou,whensomeonesaysyouhave

doneyourworkwell,whensomeonesaysyouhave④baniceshirt,oryourcity⑤

iverybeautiful,youshouldsay“Thankyou”.Itisusednotonlybetweenfriends,

butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,@bandsisters,husbandsandwives.

“Excuseme"is?ashortpoliteusage.Weuseitthesameas“Thankyou”.

Whenyouhearsomeonesayssobehindyou,you'llgettoknowthatsomebodywantstowalk

（Dpwithouttouchingyou.Itisnotpolitetointerrupt（打斷）otherswhiletheyare

⑨t(yī).Ifyouwanttohaveawordwithoneofthem,pleasesay“Excuseme”⑩

f,andthenbegintotalk.Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocoughormake

anyunpleasantnoisebeforeothers.Lefssay"Thankyou"and"Excuseme“ontheright

situation.

五、寫(xiě)作題

49.青春是一幅五彩斑斕的畫(huà)卷，閃耀又美好。青春，是人生中最寶貴的一段旅程，

在這條路上，大家都是小小追夢(mèng)人。經(jīng)歷了近三年的磨礪，你們都變得越來(lái)越優(yōu)秀，

學(xué)習(xí)更加勤奮，與人相處更加和諧，深切關(guān)心社會(huì)生態(tài)。在面對(duì)即將翻去的一頁(yè)里，

你們一定有不少收獲和感觸。請(qǐng)為學(xué)校廣播臺(tái)寫(xiě)一篇以Tobeabetterself為題的英文

發(fā)言稿，和學(xué)弟學(xué)妹們分享你的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，教他們?nèi)绾巫龈玫淖约海删途嗜松?/p>

Howdoyouimproveyourstudy?

Howdoyouimprovetherelationshipwithothers?

Whatwillyoudofororoursociety?

1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右（文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息；

3.文章必須包含已給相關(guān)信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

Tobeabetterself

IamveryproudthatIhavegrownupduringthepastthreeyears.Asateenager,

Ihopemyexperienceisofgreatvaluetoyou.AndIdobelieveyoucanbecomebetterand

haveapromisingfuture

參考答案

1.答案：c

解析：a/an不定冠詞，泛指，a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單

詞前。the是定冠詞,表示特指。根據(jù)"filmcalledFullRiverRed《滿江紅》"，可知特指

《滿江紅》電影，所以用the。又因?yàn)?It'soneofthemostsuccessfulfilms."可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)

電影一點(diǎn)也不無(wú)聊。故選:C。

2.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，第一空詢問(wèn)人口是多少,population是指某地區(qū)、國(guó)家的總?cè)丝冢瑧?yīng)

用what提問(wèn)，不能用howlarge或howmucho第二空修飾人口的多少應(yīng)用small或

large,這里應(yīng)用smaller,不能用fewer或less。第三空處替代上文的population,是不可數(shù)

名詞，應(yīng)用that替代，表"同名異物”;而it替代時(shí)，表“同名同物"，不符合語(yǔ)境。故選:B。

3.答案：A

解析：join作"參加，加入"講時(shí)，一般指參加某一組織、團(tuán)體或某群人.joinin作"參

加，加入"講時(shí)，一般指參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，海軍是一組織，因此用join;sincethen提示我

們用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，并且要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，joined是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，變成延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞bein,

故選:A.

4.答案：D

解析：introduction介紹;instruction指導(dǎo)，說(shuō)明;invitation邀請(qǐng);invention發(fā)明。根據(jù)"the

washingmachineisawonderful"和"Itsetsmanyhousewivesfree”可知，洗衣機(jī)是一項(xiàng)很棒

的發(fā)明。故選:D。

5.答案：D

解析：

6.答案：C

解析：agreatdealof許多，大量，后加不可數(shù)名詞;agreatnumberof許多，大量，后加

可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);thenumberof……的數(shù)目，后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);people是可

數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),此處用agreatnumberof,第二空表示"游客數(shù)量",be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。故

選:C。

7.答案：A

解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。record記錄；receive接收;reach到達(dá)；realize意識(shí)到;根據(jù)"Listen!

ZhongNanshanismakingaspeech!"可知，此處問(wèn)的是“可不可以記錄要點(diǎn)”，故選

Ao

8.答案：C

解析：本題第一空考查billion（十億）的用法。當(dāng)billion前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，其后不加s;

當(dāng)billion后有of時(shí)，其后要加So第二空考查”第六4^一”的表達(dá)。"第六4^一”為序數(shù)

詞。在表達(dá)“第幾十幾"的時(shí)候，整十位不變，只把個(gè)位數(shù)字變成對(duì)應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞。所以“

第六4^一■"的表達(dá)是:sixty-first故選:C。

9.答案：D

解析：A.汽車(chē)站是什么;B.公交車(chē)站什么時(shí)候開(kāi)門(mén);C.我怎么去汽車(chē)站;D.附近是否有公

共汽車(chē)站;根據(jù)題干“1wonder”和選項(xiàng)可知，此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句三

要素:語(yǔ)序，時(shí)態(tài);引導(dǎo)詞，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序都正確。由答語(yǔ)“Yes,

andthenearestoneistothewestofthemall."是的，最近的一家在商場(chǎng)的西面?！笨芍?，

賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞為if/whether"是否"。故選:D。

10.答案：B

解析：Sorry,Ican'tmakeit對(duì)不起，我做不到;Certainly,noproblem當(dāng)然，沒(méi)問(wèn)題;Sure,

itdependsonyou當(dāng)然，這取決于你;Sorry,I'mnotfreetoday對(duì)不起，我今天沒(méi)空.根據(jù)

Willthreeo'clockbeOK,從這里判斷上面說(shuō)的一點(diǎn)鐘是不可能的.故選:B.

11.答案：C

解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：但有一年冬天，情況發(fā)生了變化，再也不會(huì)像以前一樣了。

happened發(fā)生，failed失敗，changed改變，appeared出現(xiàn)，根據(jù)后面wouldneverbe

thesameagain.（情況再也不會(huì)像以前一樣了。）可知，此處指的是發(fā)生了變化。故

選：Co

12.答案：A

解析：考查形容詞。句意：狂風(fēng)大作，所有的鳥(niǎo)都向南飛，那里天氣暖和，只有一只

翅膀折斷的小鳥(niǎo)。broken弄斷的，frozen結(jié)冰的，long長(zhǎng)的，cold冷的，根據(jù)下文The

littlebirdhoppedalongwithonewinghanginguselesslyatitsside.（小鳥(niǎo)一只翅膀毫無(wú)用

處地垂在一邊，蹦來(lái)蹦去。）可知，此處指的是“一只翅膀折斷的小鳥(niǎo)”。故選：Ao

13.答案：D

解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我很難熬過(guò)即將到來(lái)的冬天。spend花費(fèi)，solve解決，serve

服務(wù)，survive幸存，根據(jù)前面Theheavywindswereblowingandallthebirdswereflying

southwhereitwaswarmexceptonesmallbirdwithabrokenwing.（狂風(fēng)大作，所有的鳥(niǎo)

都向南飛，那里天氣暖和，只有一只翅膀折斷的小鳥(niǎo)。）可知，這只小鳥(niǎo)擔(dān)心自己能

不能活過(guò)這個(gè)冬天。故選：Do

14.答案：B

解析：考查副詞。句意:"求你了，橡樹(shù)先生，"鳥(niǎo)兒滿懷希望地說(shuō)。excitedly激動(dòng)

地，hopefully懷著希望地，surprisedly驚訝地，happily高興地，根據(jù)前面Thelittle

birdhoppedalongwithonewinghanginguselesslyatitsside.ltcametoahugeoaktree（〃、

鳥(niǎo)一只翅膀毫無(wú)用處地垂在一邊，蹦蹦跳跳地走著，來(lái)到一棵巨大的橡樹(shù)前。）可

知，這只小鳥(niǎo)看到這棵大橡樹(shù)應(yīng)該是心懷希望的。故選：Bo

15.答案：D

解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)接受你在我的樹(shù)枝上。invite邀請(qǐng)，greet問(wèn)

候，feed喂養(yǎng)，accept接受，根據(jù)前面"MayItakeshelteronyourbranches?（我可以在

你的樹(shù)枝上避風(fēng)嗎？）"以及Theoaktreeshoutedloudly,"Iamthekingoftheforest.

（橡樹(shù)大聲喊道：”我是森林之王。）可知，這棵橡樹(shù)是不會(huì)收留小鳥(niǎo)的。故選：Do

16.答案：B

解析：考查形容詞。句意：白樺樹(shù)認(rèn)為這是全世界最漂亮的樹(shù)。strongest最強(qiáng)壯的，

prettiest最漂亮的，tallest最高的，oldest最老的，根據(jù)下文Imusttakecareofmy

beautifulleaves.（我必須照顧好我漂亮的樹(shù)葉。）可知，白樺樹(shù)認(rèn)為這是全世界最漂亮

的樹(shù)。故選：Bo

17.答案：C

解析：考查形容詞。句意：你會(huì)餓的，會(huì)吃掉我的葉子。homeless無(wú)家可歸的，

helpless無(wú)助的，hungry饑餓的，tired疲勞的，根據(jù)后面eatmyleaves.可知，此處應(yīng)該

是小鳥(niǎo)會(huì)餓的。故選：Co

18.答案：A

解析：考查副詞。句意：這只受傷的小鳥(niǎo)最后來(lái)到了一棵大云杉樹(shù)上。finally最后，

simply簡(jiǎn)單地，slowly慢慢的，quickly快速地，結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)，此處指的是小鳥(niǎo)最

后來(lái)到大云杉樹(shù)上，符合語(yǔ)境。故選：Ao

19.答案：D

解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：令它驚訝的是，云杉樹(shù)同意了。smiled微笑，promised承

諾，explained解釋，agreed同意，根據(jù)后面Come,littlebird.Iwilldomybesttokeep

youwarm.（來(lái)吧，小鳥(niǎo)。我會(huì)盡我所能為你保暖）可知，云杉樹(shù)同意收留這只可憐的

小鳥(niǎo)。故選：Do

20.答案：C

解析：考查形容詞。句意：我會(huì)盡我所能讓你保持暖和。free自由的，calm平靜的，

warm暖和的，alive活著的，根據(jù)前面It'sgettingcolderandcolder.Thefreezingweather

wasfastapproaching.（天氣越來(lái)越冷了。冰凍的天氣很快就要到了）可知，此處應(yīng)該

是讓小鳥(niǎo)保持暖和，符合語(yǔ)境。故選：Co

21.答案：D

解析：考查名詞。句意：小鳥(niǎo)，我整個(gè)冬天都會(huì)站在這里。spring春天，summer夏

天，autumn秋天，winter冬天，根據(jù)后面Donotworry.Mybrancheswillkeepthewind

fromyou.Youwillbesafewithus.（別擔(dān)心。我的樹(shù)枝會(huì)擋住你的風(fēng)。你和我們?cè)谝黄?/p>

會(huì)很安全的。）可知，這棵松樹(shù)整個(gè)冬天都在這兒，符合語(yǔ)境。故選：Do

22.答案：A

解析：考查名詞。句意：我的樹(shù)枝會(huì)為你擋風(fēng)。wind風(fēng)，cloud云，sunshine陽(yáng)光，

dust灰塵，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，冬天天氣寒冷，松樹(shù)應(yīng)該是為小鳥(niǎo)擋風(fēng)。故選：Ao

23.答案：C

解析：考查介詞。句意：它刮得太厲害了，把橡樹(shù)和樺樹(shù)上的葉子都吹走了。over

在...上方，below在...下方，off從...脫離，away離開(kāi)，此處指的是風(fēng)刮走了橡

樹(shù)和樺樹(shù)上的葉子，要用off。故選：Co

24.答案：B

解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意:因?yàn)樗吹搅诉@些樹(shù)幫助鳥(niǎo)兒的善舉。asking問(wèn)，helping幫

助，telling告訴，counting計(jì)數(shù)，根據(jù)前面Itwasgoingtoblowtheleavesoffthespruce

andpinetoo,butitsfathersaidno.（它也打算把云杉和松樹(shù)的葉子吹掉，但它的父親說(shuō)

不行。）可知，風(fēng)沒(méi)有刮走云杉樹(shù)和松樹(shù)的葉子，因?yàn)樗鼈儙椭诵▲B(niǎo)。故選：Bo

25.答案：A

解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：親愛(ài)的朋友，這就是為什么有些樹(shù)在冬天會(huì)落葉，而有些卻

不會(huì)。lose失去，blow吹，shake震動(dòng)，hurt傷害。根據(jù)全文可知，橡樹(shù)和白樺樹(shù)的葉

子被風(fēng)刮走了，風(fēng)沒(méi)有刮走云杉樹(shù)和松樹(shù)的葉子，可知，此處指的是“為什么有些樹(shù)在

冬天會(huì)落葉，而有些卻不會(huì)故選：Ao

26.答案：C

解析：

27.答案：C

解析：

28.答案：B

解析：

29.答案：A

解析：

30.答案：D

解析：

31.答案：D

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段"Thebottomlinehereisthatmostplantswillproduce

moreinfullsun."（這里的底線是，大多數(shù)植物在充足的陽(yáng)光下會(huì)產(chǎn)出更多。）可知陽(yáng)

光會(huì)影響植物的產(chǎn)量。故選D。

32.答案：A

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段"italsoshowshowplantsandtreeroots（樹(shù)根）can

sharenutrients（養(yǎng)分）andwater."（它還展示了植物和樹(shù)根是如何共享營(yíng)養(yǎng)和水分

的。）可知作者以蘆筍為例，解釋了植物和樹(shù)木如何共享水分。故選A。

33.答案：B

解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第5段"Mr.Hoffmandoesnotusepesticide（殺蟲(chóng)劑）（霍夫

曼先生不使用殺蟲(chóng)劑。）可知這是一種昆蟲(chóng)。故選B。

34.答案：C

解析：主旨大意題。文章通過(guò)MarkHoffman的實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證了一些可以種植在陰涼處的蔬

菜。故選C。

35.答案：C

解析：推理判斷題。文章表明有些蔬菜可以種植在陰涼處，和農(nóng)業(yè)相關(guān)。故選C。

36.答案：A

解析：根據(jù)第一段Itisanimportantlakebecauseitisoneofthesources（源頭）forthe

longestriverintheworld,theNileRiver,描述，可知選A。

37.答案：C

解析：