2024年浙江省溫州外國語學校中考三模英語試題

九年級(下)英語學科學習能力診斷卷考生須知：1.本試卷滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。2.答題前，在答題紙上寫姓名和準考證號，并在試卷首頁的指定位置寫上姓名和座位號。3.必須在答題紙的對應答題位置上答題，寫在其他地方無效。4.做聽力題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有一分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。5.考試結(jié)束后，試卷和答題紙一并上交。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。()1.WhatdidLucydolastweekend?A.Readabook.B.Watchedamovie.C.Playedfootball.()2.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?A.At7:00.B.At7:10.C.At7:20.()3.HowdoesMaxusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.()4.HowoftenwillTomgoswimming?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.()5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablyhappen?A.Atashop.B.Atalibrary.C.Atahospital.第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.WhydoesBillsaysorry?A.Hefailedanexam.B.Hebrokeacup.C.Helaughedathisfriend.()7.WhoisAmelia?A.Bill'sdog.B.Bill'ssister.C.Bill'smother.九年級(下)英語學科學習能力診斷卷第1頁(共10頁)聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。()8.WhatdoesAndrowthinkofelimbingthehill?A.Itistiring.B.Itisboring.C.Itisdangerous.()9.Howdidthehillgetitsname?A.Fromacity.B.Fromachurch,C.From&person,()10.WhatwillBellaandAndrewdonext?A,Climbtothetop.B.Stoptohavearest.C.Giveupandleave.聽下面一段獨白，回答第11至第15五個小題。()11.WhoisAlextalkingto?A.Students.B.Parents.C.Teachers.()12.What'sdifficultforAlex?A.Grammar.B.Vocabulary.C.Pronunciation.()13.HowdoesAlexcheckhisprogress?A.Byrecordingthetime.B.Bymakingavideo.C.Byaskingothersforhelp.()14.Howmanywaysarementioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()15.What'sthespeechmainlyabout?A.Learninglanguagesquickly.B.Gettinginformationcorrectly.C.Practisingspeakingproperly.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。ANeedmoneytosupportyourproject?!Wanttoofferhelp?Thisistherightwebsiteforyouboth!InvestinUS.comInvestinUS.comThisWeek'sProjectsSuperkitchen!Ayearago,wemadehomemadefoodfromourownkitchensforschoolrestaurantsofourcity.Ourfoodisnotonlylow-cost,butalsohealthyforthestudents.Wehavebeensosuccessfulthatweneedalargerkitchennow.SupportusandyouwillreceiveVIPcardsforourtoptendishes!九年級(下)英語學科學習能力診斷卷第2頁(共10頁)★Helpusputonourplay!Theplaywewrotelastyearisanewlookatthefamilylife.Ithaswonfirstprizeinanationalplaywritingcompetition.NowwewanttotakeittotheInternationalYouthTheatreFestival,butwedon'thaveenoughmoneyforourtriptothefestival.Supportourproject,andyouwillreceivefreeticketstotheopeningnight!★Giveapostlivemessage!Iamanartstudentwhohasdesignedvariousposterswithposítívemessages.NowIneedtoprintandsellthemtoartshopsaroundthecountry,Investinmeandyouwillreceiveafreewarmposter—andyouwillhelpmakemydreamcometrue.★Atreehouseforeveryonetoshare!Wehavegotaplantobuildanimaginativetreehouseinourlocalpark.Itwillbeaplaceforchildrentohaveadventuresorforfamiliestohaveapicnic.Whencompleted,thetreehousewillshowourtalentsandenableustorealizeourdreams.Supportusandyouwillreceivea20%discountonyourfirsttreehouseorder!()16.Whoistheproject“superkitchen”for?A.Excellentactors.B.Schoolstudents.C.Poorhousewives.D.Shopassistants.()17.Samgotatheatreticketforfree.Whichprojectdidheoffermoneyto?A.Superkitchen!B.Giveapositivemessage!C.Helpusputonourplay!D.Atreehouseforeveryonetoshare!()18.Accordingtothetext,whatcanweknowaboutthewebsite?A.Itismainlyforteenagers.B.Itshowshowtodoprojects.C.It'sanoticeabouthelpingothers.D.Ithelpsraisemoneyforprojects.BOnthelastSundayofeverymonth,mymotherwouldsitmysisterandmedownandforceustowriteletterstoourfamilyin.India.Althoughmymomwasanorphan(孤兒),shecamefromalargeIndianfamilywithlotsofcaringandfriendlyrelatives.Atthetime,weweretheonlyoneswhohadleftIndiatogoabroad.Itwasthe1970s,andmymotherraisedtwolittlegirlsonherown,livingahardlifeinanewcountry.Welivedinasmallapartmentandcouldn'taffordthephonecalls.Letter-writingwasthecheapestandtheonlywayforustokeepintouch.ThelastthingIwantedtodowastositdownforanhourafterdinnerandwriteletterstopeopleIhardlyknew.Butovertime,mysisterandIcametoenjoyit.Mymotherwouldtellusstoriesabouteachfamilymember,anditwasinterestingtogettoknowsomepeoplewholookedandsoundedjustlikeus.Whenmymotherdied,mysisterandItookherashes(骨灰)backtoIndia.Wespentamonth九年級(下)英語學科學習能力診斷卷第3頁(共10頁)visitingrelatives.Eachfamilywouldtakeoutphotoalbumsfullofphotographsofusaswellasthelettersthey'dreceivedovertheyears.They'dsavedthemallandwantedtoshowusthatthey'dneverforgottenus:Aswemanagedtofiveabroad,mymothermadesurethatwealwaysknewwhowewere,wherewecamefromandwhereweweregoing,Shekeptusconnectedtoafamilythatwasthousandsofmilesawaythroughalifetimeofletter-writing.It'sagiftthatwearealwaysproudof.I'llbethankfulforitforever.()19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'smotherfromthetext?A.SheleftIndiatostudyabroad.B.Sheraisedherchildrenalone.C.Shewasbornintoahappyfamily.D.Sheoncelosttouchwithherrelatives.()20.Howmightthewriterfirstgettoknowaboutherrelatives?A.BylisteningtoMom'sstories.B.Bylookingatfamilyphotos.C.Bytalkingtothemonthephone.D.Byvisitingthemonaholiday.()21.Whichshowsthewriter'schangeoffeelingstowardswritingletters?A.Bored→excited→regretful.B.Interested→happy→sorry.C.Bored→interested→thankful.D.Interested→bored→proud.()22.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyRelativesinIndiaB.ThePowerofLetter-writingC.MyHard-workingMotherD.TheHardLifeofLivingAbroadCForthousandsofyears,humanshaveusednamestocommunicatewithoneanother.Wealsogivenamestoourpets.Untilnowtherehasbeenfewanimalsnamingoneanother,butanewstudysuggeststhatelephantsusecertainnoisestocallotherelephants.Afewanimals,includingdolphins(海豚),usesoundsthataresimilartonames.Eachdolphininventsaspecialsound,andothermemberscommunicatewithitbycopyingthisspecialcall.Thenewstudy,ledbyMichaelPardo,showsthatwildAfricanelephantsusenamesinawaythatisnotjustcopyingsoundsandismuchclosertothewayhumansusenames.Forthestudy,theresearchersrecorded625soundsmadebywildAfricanelephantsinKenyathattheycalled“rumbles”.Thisisthemostcommonkindofcallproducedbyelephants,anditcantravelasfaras3.7miles.Ittakesplaceataverylowfrequency(頻率),whichmeanshumanscan'thearit.Thescientistsstudiedthesoundsandfoundthatsomerumblesweredirectedatcertainelephantstogettheirattention.Theyfoundthatalltheelephantsinthegroupusedthesamecalltogetacertainelephant'sattention.Also,unlikethewaydolphinscommunicate,therumbleswerenotjustimitations(模仿)oftheelephantstheyweretryingtocommunicatewith.Theresearchersthenplayedbacksomeoftherecordedrumblestotheelephants.Theyfound九年級(下)英語學科學習能力診斷卷第4頁(共10頁)"some"ngthatelephantsansweredmoretotheirownnamesthantoothercalls.Caitlin,anelephantexpert,saidthestudyshowsthatelephantscanstillkeepintouchwithoneanotherevenacrossalargearen.ShetoldLiveScience,“Itallowsthemtospreadoutmuchfurtherandstillcommunicatewitheachother."()23.WhyistheexampleofdolphinsusedinParagraph2?A.Toexplainwhydolphinsaresosmart.B.Toprovedolphinscaninventaspecialsound.C.Tocomparewiththewayelephantsusenames.D.Toshowhowdolphinscommunicatewithothers.()24.Whatcanwelearnabout“rumbles”?A.Elephantsusuallymake“rumbles”.B.Humanscanhear“rumbles”easily.C.Thereare625kindsof“rumbles”intotal.D.Dolphinsmake“rumbles”tocommunicate.()25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertoinParagraph5?A.Thefactthatelephantscopythesoundsofotherones.B.Thefactthatelephantscancommunicatefarandwide.C.Thefactthatelephantsanswertheirnamesmoreoften.D.Thefactthatelephantsusethesamecalltogetattention.()26.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthistext?A.Toexplainhow“rumbles”workproperly.B.Todescribethesoundsofdifferentanimals.C.Tointroducehowelephantsnameeachother.D.Tocallonmorepeopletoprotectelephants.DAsyouralarmclockrings,youslowlyopenoneeye.Itseemslikeitwasonlyafewhoursagothatyoufinishedyourhomework.Youcloseyoureyesforjustfivemoreminutes,butthenyourmomknocksonthedoor.“Timetogetup,oryou'llmissthebus!”shesays.Ifthissoundsfamiliar,you'renotalone.Accordingtoasurvey,nearly60percentofmiddleschoolstudentsintheU.S.aren'tgettingtherecommended8.5to9.5hoursofsleepanight.Howdoesithappen?Infact,startingtheschooldaytooearlycantakeawaymuch-neededsleepfromteenagers.Studiesshowthatwell-restedteenagersaremorelikelytogetgoodgradesandlesslikelytosufferfromdepression(抑郁).Besides,teenagersfallasleeplateratnightbynature.Asaresult,somestudentsmayonlygetasfewasfivehoursofsleep.Manypeoplehaverealisedtheimportanceofenoughsleep.Schoolsinseveralstateshavechangedtolaterstarttimesinrecentyears.InNewJersey,agroupofstudentshaveformedan九年級(下)英語學科學習能力診斷卷第5頁(共10頁)organizationcalledLaterSchoolStartTimes.Itwantslocalmiddleschoolstostart30minuteslater.▲Manyschoolssaylaterstarttimeswouldcreateanumberofproblems.There'saworrythatsomekidswillwalkbackhomeinthedarkiftheschoolstartslater.Itwillalsoleaveteenswithfewerhoursforafter-schoolactivitiesandhomework.That'swhatErinIsherwood,aparentfromCalifornia,isworriedabout.“Mysonhasanexerciseclassthathereallylovesatagymrightafterschool,”shesays.“Nowhecan'tgo.”Consideringtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflaterschoolstarttimes,itseemsahardchoicetomake.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm(蟲子).Butwhatifthebirdistoosleepyandtiredtocatchone?()27.WhydoesthewriterdescribethesituationinParagraph1?A.Toshowateenager'sbusyschoollife.B.Toshowacommonproblemforteenagers.C.Totellhowharditistogetupinthemorning.D.Totellwhyteenagersgetonbadlywithparents.()28.Whycan'tmostAmericanstudentsgetenoughsleep?①Theschoolstartstooearly.②Theysufferfromdepression.③Theyfallasleeplaterbynature.④Theystayuplatetogetgoodgrades.A.①②B.①③C.②③D.②④()29.Whichcanbethebesttofillinthe“▲”inParagraph5?A.Andalltheeffortshavemadeadifference.B.Andlotsofparentssharedthesameopinion.C.Butnoteveryonethinksschoolshouldstartlate.D.Butfewpeopletakeactiontochangethesituation.()30.Whichofthefollowingmightthewriteragreeon?A.Earlyschooldayscanhelpkidsdevelophobbies.B.Earlyschooldayscancausemoreharmthangood.C.Laterschoolstarttimescancausesafetyproblems.D.Laterschoolstarttimescanbringfewadvantages.第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A-E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入第31-34題，并回答第35題。Doyouknowthatwhenyou'rekindtoothers,it'sgoodforyourownhappinesstoo?Evensmallactsofkindnesscanmakeyoumoreconfidentandhelpyoufeelmoreconnectedtothepeoplearoundyou.九年級(下)英語學科學習能力診斷卷第6頁(共10頁)一個Kindnessmeansdoingsomethingthoughtfulandgenerousforotherswithoutthinkinganythinginreturn.Itcouldbeasmall,simpleact,likeholdingopenadoor,orsomethingthattakestimeandeffort,likemakingaplaylistforyourfriend.Kindnessisn'tjustsomethingyoudo,1talsomeansthinkingaboutothers'feelings,aswellasyourown.82Scientistshavediscoveredthatwhenyouarekindtósomeone,yourbodyisfilledwithgoodfeelingsthatmakeyoufeelcalmer,healthierandhappier.Whenyouvolunteerforalocalfarm,forexample,youfeelpartofacommunity.Thiscanmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourselfandbuildfriendships.Kindnessisalsosomethingthatflowsoutwards,likeripples(漣漪)inapool.33Bringmorekindnessintoyourlife.Startwithsomethingsimpleandeasy,likesendingamessagetoafriendyouhaven'tspokentoforawhile.Trytodosomethingyouenjoy,whilerememberingthatyouaredoingitforothers,andseeifyoucanturnkindnessintoahabit.“Beingkindtoourselvescanfeeldifficultattimes,”theMentalHealthFoundationsays.“Trytofindwayseachdaytobekindtoyourself,likereadingabookorlisteningtoyourfavoritesong.Usekindwordswhendescribingyourselforthethingsyouhavedonethatday.”A.Whatdoeskindnessmean?B.Howtoshowourkindness?CHowiskindnessgoodforyou?D.Don'tforgettoshowkindnesstoyourselftoo.E.Ifyoutreatotherskindly,theymaypassonthekindness.35.Whatisyourwaytobekindtoyourself?(10詞以內(nèi))第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。ItwasasunnydayinJuly,andIwasgoingtoflyatPankerMountainasanewparaglider(滑翔傘)pilot.Flyinginthemiddleofasummerdaycanbe86becauseofthestrongwindsandheat.Thatday,however,Idecidedtoflyat2:00p.m.tomyself.Atfirst,theflyingwent10Iopenedmywing(傘翼)withoutdifficultyandranwestoffthesideofthemountain.Ifeltmywingliftmeupandthe·breelingoffreeflight.Itwasgreat!However,whenIpassedthetopofthe.Iwassuddenlyblownbyastrongwind.Therightsideofthewingfelldownandclosedunderitself.Itriedmybesttokeepthebalance九年級(下)英語學科學習能力診斷卷第7頁(共10頁)withtheleftsideofthewing,Afternfewawfulseconds,therightsidewasrefilledwithandpopped(蹦出)backintoplace.Itwasn'tover.Ifeltmyselfbeingoroomsidetosidebythewind.Ifoughtwithmywing,tryingtokeepitcenteredintheskymyhead,Ipassedthroughacrazy-strongheatthatthrewstraightupintotheskyLuckily,Idroveoutofthe6andimmediatelybeganfallingtowardstheground.IwantedtolandassoonasIcould,4aforestofpinetreescoveredthegroundbelowme.Iwentoverthetreesandnexttoasmallriver.IhadA.peensohappytobebackontheground.Myhandsshook,andittookseveralminutesformymindandbodytoPilotshaveasaying:“It'sbettertobeonthegroundwishingyouwereintheairthantobeintheairwishingyouwereontheground.”Theyareright.()36.A.relaxingB.naturalC.dangerousD.boring()37.A.enjoyB.changeC.treatD.challenge()38.A.terriblyB.smoothlyC.quietlyD.early()39.A.magicalB.emptyC.funnyD.lonely()40.A.houseB.buildingC.mountainD.tree()41.A.openB.brokenC.specialD.soft()42.A.waterB.airC.fireD.electricity()43.A.passedB.touchedC.shakenD.dropped()44.A.aboveB.besideC.oppositeD.behind()45.A.usB.himC.youD.me()46.A.heatB.fogC.windD.shower()47.A.untilB.becauseC.orD.but()48.A.flewB.landedC.hurriedD.swam()49.A.stillB.alsoC.neverD.even()50.A.cheerupB.carryonC.wakeupD.calmdown第二節(jié)詞匯運用(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。Chinaiswell-knownforteabothinthepastandnow.Teahasbeenwelcomedbythewholeworldasagreatculturaltreasureofmankind.It'ssaidthatShenNongwasthetodiscoverteaasadrink.Teaisplantedinmanyareas,andHangzhouisszknownforitstea.Peopleenjoydifferentkindsoftea,greentea,blackteaandoolongtea.九年級(下)英語學科學習能力診斷卷第8頁(共10頁)TeacustomshaveinfluencedtheworldtheancientSilkRoad.Ourdailylifeisfilledwithtea.Teantteahouses,restaurantsandotherplaces.B)閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思或首字母提示寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。SuShi,bornin1037,wasagreatpoetinancientChina.Whenhewasjust19,helefthis(家鄉(xiāng))andwenttothecapitalcity.Oneyearlater,hedidawonderfuljobintheexamsheldbythegovernmentandbecameanofficerafterthat,。(在……期間)híslife,SuShicreatedmanyamazingpoems.OneofthemostfoneswasPreludetoWaterMelody.HewroteitduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Inthispoem,SuShiexpressedhowhe(想念)hisbrotherbecausehehadn'tseenhimforsevenyears.Hewrotethíspoemtoexpresshowheexpectedtoseehisbrother。(再一次),Hewishedhecouldsthebright,roundmoonwithhisbrother,eveniftheywere(千)ofmilesapart.SuShiwasn'tjustapoet.Hewasalsoakindgovernmentofficer.WhenheworkedinHangzhou,hehelpedrebuildtheWestLake,makingthepeoplethereveryhappy.Inthe(心)ofChinesepeople,SuShiwasnotonlyagreatpoetandofficer,butalsoagoodC,knownformakingdeliciousfood.“Dong