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福建省福州市亭江中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itdoesn’toftenraininthesummerhere,and_____wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.A.asaresult
B.inotherwords
C.infact
D.aswell參考答案:B2.Heboughtanewbuilding______topisdifferentfromothersaround. A.what
B.which
C.that
D.whose參考答案:D3.Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswim________theriver________100meterswide.A.across;measuring
B.over;measuredC.across;measure
D.through;measuring參考答案:A4.Allpossiblemeans______toprotectthiskindofanimalsindangeruptonow. A.havebeentried B.weretried C.wastried D.hasbeencompleted參考答案:A5..Itwasnotuntillateintheevening__________herhusbandarrivedhome.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.how參考答案:C略6.—He’snouseatall.—___,Ihavefoundhimagreatdealofuse.A.Bytheway
B.Onthecontrary
C.Inaword
D.Inaddition參考答案:B略7.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheschool.A.which B.that
C.who D.whom參考答案:C略8.I________itmyself________yourhomework.A.preferdo;ratherthancopy
B.preferdoing;thancopyC.woulddo;ratherthancopy
D.wouldratherdo;thancopy參考答案:D9.Thisdictionaryis_______tomytranslation,butthatoneis________.
A.agreathelp;ofnouse
B.veryhelpful;ofnoanyuse
C.greathelp;helpless
D.important;offewimportance參考答案:A略10.Wehadtobepatientbecauseit________sometime________wegotthefullresults.A.hasbeen;since
B.hadbeen;untilC.was;after D.wouldbe;before參考答案:D解析考查連詞和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。在“it+be+一段時(shí)間+before/after/since+從句”句型中,before從句中的動(dòng)作經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間后才會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn);after從句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生后已經(jīng)過(guò)去了一段時(shí)間;since從句中的動(dòng)作完成后到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間了。結(jié)合題意可知,答案為D。11.Thenewgamecanbedownloaded________fromtheFoodForcewebsite,.
A.free
B.forfree
C.spare
D.forspare參考答案:B12.YouhavenoideawhatI'vehadto________
duringthelastfewmonths.
A.comethrough
B.gothrough
C.cutthrough
D.lookthrough參考答案:B13.Hiswholeschooleducation
________only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.
A.addedup
B.addedupin
C.addedupto
D.wasaddedup參考答案:C略14.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew______everyday.A.learn B.learned C.tolearn D.learning參考答案:C15.Shecouldnotspeak,nor______anythingwesaid.A.shecouldunderstand
B.couldsheunderstandC.couldunderstandshe
D.understandshecould參考答案:B16.Thatwassuchan________questionthatitmademe________,notknowinghowtoanswer.A.embarrassing,embarrassed
B.embarrassed,embarrassedC.embarrassing,embarrassing
D.embarrassed,embarrassing參考答案:A17.He_____acarpetonthefloorandthen_____onit.A.lied;lay
B.lay;laid
C.laid;lay
D.lain;layed參考答案:C二、新的題型18.CUCAS,knownasChina'sUniversityandCollegeAdmissionSystem,isanofficialonlinesuitableforinternationalstudentsapplyingtoChina'suniversities.___36___Byusingitsservice,includinguniversityapplication,accommodation(住宿)booking,airportpick-upandmoneytransfer,youwillbeabletoeasilyapplyfortopuniversitiesinChinaandfindthemostsuitableprograms.Atpresent,nearly200Chinesepublicuniversitiesand10languageschoolsaremakinguseofCUCAS'sonlineadmissionsystem.___37___Wesuggestthatyouconsiderthefollowingaspects:★___38___DoyouhaveafavoriteChinesecityoruniversity?Ifthereis,whynotapplyforitnow?Ifyou'renotveryfamiliarwithChina'scities,takealookatourCityGuide.★BudgetIncomparisontoBeijing,Shanghai,andlargecoastalcities,thecostoflivinginChina’sinlandregionsislylow.Forexample,Chengdu,Xi'an,Chongqing,Changsha,Wuhan,Zhengzhou,andothercitiesareallwell-developedwithbeautifulsceneryandmanyexcellentuniversities.Ifyoudon'thavealargebudget,youmaywishtoconsiderthesecities.★Rank___39___Oryoucanalsorefertothelistof"Project985"universitiesandthelistof"Project211"universities.TheyareregardedasChina'stopuniversities.★FellowcitizensApplicantsmaychoosetoapplytoauniversitywhereyouhavemorefellowcitizens.Thismayhelpyousettleinmorequicklytoanewenvironment.___40___ThismayreducetheopportunitiesforyoutospeakyourownlanguageandinturnimproveyourChinesefluency.A.YourPreference.B.Howdoyouchooseyourideal(完美的)university?C.YoucanchecktheannualrankingofalltheuniversitiesinChina.D.Whatcanyoudotofigureoutthesuitableprograms?E.Oryoucandotheopposite.F.ItisalwaysintendedtoprovidetopserviceforChineseUniversityappliers.G.YourFamiliarity.參考答案:36.F
37.B
38.A
39.C
40.E本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,CUCAS給申請(qǐng)中國(guó)大學(xué)的學(xué)生提供服務(wù),文章給出了四個(gè)具體的建議?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)橫線后句可知這個(gè)組織提供了很多服務(wù),給申請(qǐng)中國(guó)大學(xué)的學(xué)生提供便利。F項(xiàng)“ItisalwaysintendedtoprovidetopserviceforChineseUniversityappliers.”介紹這個(gè)組織的作用,符合上下文語(yǔ)境?!?7題詳解】文章后四段提到了申請(qǐng)中國(guó)大學(xué)四個(gè)具體的建議,本句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)承上啟下的句子。B項(xiàng)“Howdoyouchooseyourideal(完美的)university?”把后句“Wesuggestthatyouconsiderthefollowingaspects”串聯(lián)起來(lái)了。該該項(xiàng)符合上下文語(yǔ)境?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)把本段第一句DoyouhaveafavoriteChinesecityoruniversity?Ifthereis,whynotapplyforitnow?可知作者建議申請(qǐng)者申請(qǐng)自己所喜歡的大學(xué)。故A項(xiàng)“YourPreference”符合本段中心思想?!?9題詳解】本段主題是“Rank”排名,在根據(jù)后句“Oryoucanalsorefertothelistof"Project985"universitiesandthelistof"Project211"universities.”中的or說(shuō)明橫線句應(yīng)該是與查找中國(guó)大學(xué)排名有關(guān)。故C項(xiàng)“YoucanchecktheannualrankingofalltheuniversitiesinChina.”與本段主題及上下文語(yǔ)境一致?!?0題詳解】本段的主題是“Fellowcitizens”同伴,你可以申請(qǐng)和你相同國(guó)籍的人在一個(gè)大學(xué),可以幫助你熟悉環(huán)境。但這樣會(huì)影響你學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的機(jī)會(huì)。故E項(xiàng)“Oryoucandotheopposite”符合上下文語(yǔ)境。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
“Look!HerecomeUFOs!”Ataround8p.m.July26,2010,acitizencalledLuShanspottedthisspecialphenomenoninLeshan,Sichuan:threeunidentified(未確認(rèn)的)andbrightobjectsappearedintheskyabove“JadeInternational”building,andthendisappearedall
togetherafter10moreminutes.ThephenomenoncaughtalotofattentionofsomeexpertsandLeshancitizens.OnAugust3,ProfessorWangSichaofromthePurpleMountainObservatoryoftheChineseAcademyofSciencessaid,theobjectsstillneedtobeidentified.Luckily,LuShantooksomephotosofit.Hedescribed,theobjectsfirstlituptheskyinthewest,butlastedforabout10minutes.ThentheymovedslowlyataspeedofImeterperminutetothenorth,andbecamesmallerandsmalleruntiltheydisappeared.“Itwaslikeasunsetbeforetheyfaded,andtheirlightalsobecamesogentleasthesunset.”SomecitizensdoubtedtheywereUFOs,butLuShanthoughtitwaspossiblycausedbytherefraction(折射)ofthesunlight.However,Lufoundnoscientificprooftosupportthisspecialphenomenonaftercomparingwithhisphotos.AccordingtoProfessorWangSichao,itcouldbethe“sundog(幻日)”whichisanatmosphericphenomenonthatcreatesbrightspotsoflightinthesky,ofteninabrightringorhalooneithersideofthesun.ButhealsoaddedtheskyaboveLeshancitythatnightdidnotsatisfytheconditionstohave“sundog”.“Sundog”usuallyhappensincoldareas,suchasthenorthandsouthpolesoftheearth.“Sothisphenomenonwasstrange
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