2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省懷化市粟裕中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省懷化市粟裕中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.She’sgoingtohaveproblemsfindingajob______shegetsgoodmarks.

A.for

B.since

C.sothat

D.evenif參考答案：D2.Norwayisat_____topofthelist,and______othertopfivecountriesare:Iceland,Sweden,Australia,theNetherlands.A./;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：C3.Hisdisease_____heavypressurefromhardworkaswellasthelackofnutrition,whicheventually_____hisdeathatanearlyage.

A.resultedin;resultedfrom

B.resultedfrom;resultedin

C.ledto;resultedfrom

D.wasintroducedfrom;ledto參考答案：B4.Computers

inofficesandhomessince1970s．

A.havebeenused

B.hadbeenused

C.wasused

D.used參考答案：A5.Yourfriendacts______hewereatrustworthypersonbutasamatteroffactheseldomkeeps_____.Soremembernottotrusthimwithanythingimportant.

A.evenif;hispromise

B.asif;hiswords

B.asthough;hisword

D.eventhough;hispromises參考答案：C6.

Wedon’tpermit_______inthehospital,sowedon’tpermityou________here,either.A.tosmoke;tosmoke

B.smoking;smokingC.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：C7.To________missingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstations.A.avoid B.hate C.appreciate D.imagine參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：為避免錯(cuò)過末班車，請核查車站張貼的末班車時(shí)間。A.avoid避免；B.hate憎恨；C.appreciate欣賞；D.imagine想象。由“pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstations”可知，請核查車站張貼的末班車時(shí)間，是為了避免錯(cuò)過末班車。故選A。8.I_________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident__________.A.went;wasoccurring B.went;occurredC.wasgoing;hadoccurred D.wasgoing;occurred參考答案：D9.-----Johnson,Ioweyouathank-youforallyourhelp.-----______________.A.Ifyouwantit.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.That’sit.

D.Gotit.參考答案：B10.Workhard,andyou’llgetgood________.A.lessons

B.notes

C.grades

D.answers參考答案：C11.

Neighbors_______thatsuchanattackcouldhappenintheirarea.A.shocked

B.shocking

C.wereshocking

D.wereshocked參考答案：D解析：本題考察動(dòng)詞shock的用法。12.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward________atlast.A．tohascome

B．tohavecome

C．tohavingcome

D．hascome參考答案：A13.Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,wehadagood_____ofthewholecity.

A.scenery

B.scene

C.view

D.sight參考答案：C14.Oneofthemostsignificanthappeningsintheyear2005wasthesuccessofShenzhouVI,____allChinesewereproud.

A.ofwhich

B.forwhich

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：A15.Thefirsttwoservicesarefree，______thethirdcosts￡35.

A.while

B.whether

C.what

D.which參考答案：A略16._______thehelpoftheman,Ifoundtheentrance_______theshoppingcentre.A.Under;to

B.Under;of

C.With;of

D.With;to參考答案：D17.______onthesnakeledtohisowndeath.A.Thefarmer’stakingpity

B.ThefarmertakingC.Thefarmertook

D.Thefarmertotake參考答案：A二、新的題型18.MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvicefrommembersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom“strangers”.Whentheyneedadvice,they61._______(rare)gotopeopletheyknow.Instead,manyof62._______writeletterstonewspapersandmagazines63.________theycangetadviceonmanydifferentsubjectsincludingfamilyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,howtobuyahouseoracar.Mostnewspapersregularlyprintlettersfromreaderswithproblems.Alongwiththelettersareanswerswrittenbypeople64.______aresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors;othersarelawyersor65._________(educate).Amongthewriters,twowomenarefamous.66._________theyhavenospecialtrainingforthiskindofwork,theycangivethereaderssuitableadvicebecausetheyarerichinlifeexperienceandgoodat67.________(communicate)withothers.Asurvey68.__________(do)lastyearaboutwhypeopleturned69.________strangersforhelpandwhythetwowomenwerewell-received.Mostpeopleinterviewedinthesurveysaidthiswaycouldhelpprotecttheirprivacy（隱私）andtheiradvicefromthewomenwaspracticaland70._____________(effect).參考答案：61.rarely

62.them

63.where

64.who/that

65.educators

66.Although/Though67.communicating68.wasdone69.to70.effective三、閱讀理解19.AccordingtoHunanDaily,inYongxingCountyofHunanProvince,retiredteacherChenandhiswifearelivinginanaturalcave(山洞),andtheyquiteenjoysuchlife.Chen’scaveis20meterswideand8metersdeep.Lichens(青苔)canbeseeneverywhereinit.Chensaysthattheplaceisfreeofpollution.Becauseofbeingpoor,theymovedintothecave,Chensaid.In1975,thehousesofhisfamiliesandhisneighborswereallburnedtothegroundinthefire.Chenwasthenalreadymarriedandbadlyneededahousetolivein.Buthehadnomoneytobuildahouse,sohehadtoliveinhiss’housesaslongas5years.In1980,hehappenedtodiscoverthiscave,immediatelyheandhisfamilymembersdecidedtoliveinthere.Chenthoughtthecavecouldbeatemporary（臨時(shí)的）livingplace,butitneveroccurredtohimthatitcouldbehishomeinthenext28years.Chenrecalledthatthefirstcoupleofdayswerethemostdifficultperiod,“Iputupsomewoodenboardsforagate,buttheywereallblownawaybywindthatsamenight.”

Chenhastwosonsandadaughter,andtheyallleftthecaveaftertheygotmarried.NowChen’soldfriendsonceinawhilevisithiminhiscavedrinkingandplayingChinesechess.ForChen,themostenjoyablethingistoraisebeesandgrowkindsofplants.【小題1】FromthepassageweknowwhatChenlikestodomostis____.A.drinkingandplayingchesswithhisfriends

B.raisingbeesandgrowingplants C.doingfarmworkinthefieldsD.recallinghispastlife【小題2】Whathadhappenedtohishousebeforehemovedintothecave?A.Hishousewasblownawa