2022年安徽省淮南市第十一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年安徽省淮南市第十一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Thisisthefirsttimethestudents________toHydePark.A．havegone

B．havebeengone

C.havebeengoing

Darebeinggone參考答案：A略2.Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen_______byaheavystorm.A.kept

B.delayed

C.slowed

D.stopped參考答案：B3.Thisproblemisnotworth______again.

A.tobediscussed

B.discussing

C.beingdiscussed

D.todiscuss參考答案：B略4.__Willyougotothemeetingfortheirdiscussion?

__No,______invited.Idon’tfeellikegettinginvolvedintheirbusiness.A.unless

B.until

C.evenif

D.otherwise參考答案：C5.Alltheticketsfortheflighthavebeensoldout.Youcan

onefortomorrow.A.save

B.reserveC.arrange

D.deserve參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.save節(jié)省；B.reserve預(yù)訂；C.arrange安排；D.deserve值得。句意：所有的機(jī)票賣沒(méi)了，你可以預(yù)訂一張明天的。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“預(yù)訂”，故B項(xiàng)正確。6.VincentvanGogh’spaintingswereeventually_____asworksofgenius.A.practiced

B.recognized

C.realized

D.promised參考答案：B7.----MayIgoandplaywithDickthisafternoon,Mum?----No,youcan’tgoout_____yourworkisbeingdone.A.before

B.untilC.as

D.themoment參考答案：C此題容易誤選B，誤認(rèn)為這是考查not...until...結(jié)構(gòu)。句中的yourworkisbeingdone表明“你正在做作業(yè)”，as表原因。8.—Doyouagreethatlionsandtigers______thecatfamily?—Ihavenoidea.A.belong

B.arebelongedto

C.arebelongingto

D.belongto參考答案：D9.Ihavesometrouble_____physics.Iwouldbegrateful______youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.A．with；withB．in；to

C．in；withD．with；to參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：考查介詞。10.Tired_____theywere,TomandJuliasatuplate.

A.though

B.evenif

C.as D.whatif參考答案：C11.When______withanydifficulty,youshouldnotgiveupeasily.

A.facing B.faced C.toface D.beingfaced參考答案：B略12.Ourplancertainly_________;itwasagreatidea.A.paidoff

B.paidback

C.carriedout

D.paidfor參考答案：A13.Theteachersweretryingto______theexcitedstudents.A.calmdown

B.setdown

C.letdown

D.turndown參考答案：A14.Heissucha

personthathewillnever

anydifficulties.A．determined,giveinto B．determining,giveintoC．determined,giveup D．determining,giveup

參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：他是一個(gè)很有決心的人以致于他不會(huì)向困難低頭。修飾人用determined,giveinto向。。屈服，故選A項(xiàng)。

15.It'sdifficultto_________theseoldbooksforsomeofthembelongingtononeoftheclassification

A.lookfor

B.sortout

C.putup

D.pickup參考答案：A16.Highschoolstudentsspent

moneyonnewspapersandmagazinesinordertoimprovetheirgrades.

A.anumberof

B.agreatmany

C.alargeamountof

D.agooddeal參考答案：C略17.Thecoupleupstairsalwaysquarrel,making________impossibleformetofocusonmystudy.A.this

B.it

C.what

D.that參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Steppingintoapoolofwateriscommonenough,butwhocouldeverimaginesteppingintoapooloffish?InFebruaryof1974,BillTapp,anAustralianfarmer,sawarainoffishthatcoveredhisfarm.

36

Whatcausedthisstrangeoccurrence?Thisisaquestionthathadlongpuzzledpeoplewhostudyfish.

37

Whenitisspringinthenorthernpartoftheworld,itisfallinAustralia.

38

ThestrongwindssweepoverAustralialikehugevacuumcleaners,collectingseaweed,piecesofwood,andevenschoolsoffish.

39

Althoughtheyseemunusual,fish-fallsoccurquitefrequentlyinAustralia.WhenBillTappwasaskedtodescribethesceneoffish,heremarked,“Theylooklikemillionsofdeadbirdsfallingdown.”

40

Thewondersofthenaturalworldareascommonasrain.Nature,withitsinfinitewonders,cancreatewaterfallsthatflowupwardandfishthatfalloutofthesky.A.Strongwindsmaycarrythesebitsofnatureformanymilesbeforedroppingthemonfields,houses,andastonishedpeople.B.Theanswerturnedouttobeacombinationofwindandstorm.C.Howsurprisedhemusthavebeenwhenheheardmanyfishhittingagainsthisroof.D.Howhappyhemusthavebeenwhenhesawarainoffishcoveringhisfarm.E.Throughouttheautumnseason,terriblestormsariseandrainsfloodtheland.F.Hisstatementisnotsurprising.G.Throughoutthesummerseason,rainstormsfloodtheland.參考答案：36.C37.B38.E39.A40.F試題分析：澳大利亞的秋天經(jīng)常有暴風(fēng)雨發(fā)生，大風(fēng)像巨大的真空吸塵器一樣橫掃澳大利亞，夾雜著海藻，木頭和甚至是魚群。所以才會(huì)有“魚群落在田地里和農(nóng)場(chǎng)的房子上”這種奇怪的現(xiàn)象發(fā)生。36.C

考查對(duì)上下文的理解。前一句的意思是：1974年的2月,一個(gè)澳大利亞的農(nóng)場(chǎng)主BillTapp在他的農(nóng)場(chǎng)親眼看到了一場(chǎng)魚雨。這一句是對(duì)感受arainoffish的推測(cè)：當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到很多的雨撞到他家的屋頂時(shí)他一定非常驚奇。故選C。37.B

考查對(duì)上下文的理解。前一句的意思是：是什么原因?qū)е铝唆~雨哪？這是一個(gè)曾長(zhǎng)期困惑研究魚的人的問(wèn)題。由此可知這里的意思是：這是因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)狂風(fēng)暴雨。故選B。38.E

考查對(duì)上下文的理解。前一句的意思是：在世界的北部地區(qū)還是春天的時(shí)候，澳大利亞已經(jīng)是秋天了。后一句的意思是：大風(fēng)像巨大的真空吸塵器一樣橫掃澳大利亞，夾雜著海藻，木頭和甚至是魚群。所以這里的意思是：這秋天常有可怕的暴風(fēng)雨發(fā)生，導(dǎo)致洪水泛濫。故選E。39.A

考查對(duì)上下文的理解。前一句的意思是：大風(fēng)像巨大的真空吸塵器一樣橫掃澳大利亞，夾雜著海藻，木頭和甚至是魚群。因此可知這里的意思是：大風(fēng)夾雜著這些自然界的東西漫過(guò)很遠(yuǎn)的地方然后落在田野和房子上，令人驚奇。故選A。40.F

考查對(duì)上下文的理解。前一句的意思是：BillTapp描述魚雨看起來(lái)像數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的死鳥(niǎo)從天而降一樣。后面的意思是：許多魚在暴風(fēng)雨的作用下就像自然界中的瀑布一樣從天上掉下來(lái)。所以這里的意思是：他的描述不足為奇。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.Thankyouforyourinterestinhelpinganimals!Volunteeringisawonderfulwaytolearn,havefunandgivebacktoyourcommunity（社區(qū)）.TherearemanywaystocarefortheanimalsatPAWS.YouthWorkPartyIfyouaretenyearsorolder,youcanjointheYouthWorkPartyTeamwithaparenttoworkondifferentprojectsaroundPAWSinLynnwood,WA.Forexample,youcanbuildboxesforfrightened,injuredwildlifetohidein.Askyourparenttosignuptojoinaworkparty.Ifyouareeighteenyearsorolder,youcanjointheYouthWorkPartyTeamindependently.PAWSwalkPAWSwalkisourbiggestfundraising（籌款）eventoftheyear,heldattheendofthesummertoraisemoneytocarefortheanimals.Youcancollectmoneywiththehelpofyourfamily,friendsandschool,andthenwalkintheevent.CookieSaleSellinghomemadedogcookiesisawonderfulwaytohelptheanimals.PAWScanprovidebrochures（小冊(cè)子）togiveoutwhenyousellthecookiespreparedbyyouandyourparents,sopeoplecanlearnaboutPAWSatthesametime.YoucanfindhomemadedogcookiecookinginstructionsontheInternetorbycheckingoutcookbooksfordogsatthelibrary.MovieNightInvitefriends,family,neighborsandclassmatestowatchyourfavoriteanimalmovie,likeBabeorCharlotte’sWeb.Askthemtobringan“entrancefee”ofdonationsorsuppliesfortheanimals.ThanksagainforyourinterestinPAWSandhelpinganimals.Shareyourideaswithyourparentsandinviteafewfriendstojoinyouinhelpingmakeadifferenceforanimals.Ifyouhav