英語(yǔ)（人教版必修3）練習(xí)單元過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)5

單元過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)(Unit5)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.HowoldisJanenow？A.27. B.22. C.29.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggest？A.Themanshouldn’thavestoppedplayingfootball.B.Themanshouldneverplayfootballagain.C.Themanshouldn’tplayfootballsosoon.3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Secretaryandboss. B.Doctorandpatient.C.Oldclassmates.4.Whatdoyouthinktheman’sjobis？A.Heisastorekeeper.B.Heisamanager.C.Heisasalesman.5.Howdoesthemanfeel？A.Theholidaypassedquicklyforhim，too.B.He’ssurprisedtohearwhatthewomansaid.C.Thewomanalreadytoldhimaboutherholiday.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.Howmanycornersdoesthemanhavetoturn？A.One. B.Two. C.Three.7.Whatwillthemanwanttofindabankfor？A.Hewantstokeepsomemoney.B.Hewantstochangehismoney.C.Hewantstoborrowsomemoney.8.Whereisthepostoffice？A.Ontheleftofthebignewshoppingcenter.B.Ontherightofthebignewshoppingcenter.C.Inthebignewshoppingcenter.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Whathappenswhentheyarewalkinginthestreet？A.TheyseeaFirstAidcaring.B.Theyseeamanlyingontheground.C.Theyseeamanfallingofftheladder.10.Whatdotheydo？A.TheycalltheFirstAidCenterB.Theymovehimtothesideofthestreet.C.Theytakehimtothenearesthospital.11.Whichofthefollowingmightbetrue？A.Theboyandthegirlarenursesanddoctors.B.Themanmustbebadlyinjured.C.Thepoliceeandhelp.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whatdothetwosonsdo？A.Theyarebothworkers.B.Theyarebothstudents.C.Oneisaprofessor，theotherisastudent.13.Whatistheyoungersonlike？A.Heiscrazy.B.Helikestomakemoremoney.C.Heprefersplayingtennistoworkingonbooks.14.Whatistheoldersongoingtodo？A.Hewantstowinalltheprizesintheexam.B.Hewantstobeaprofessorinuniversity.C.Hewantstogotouniversityforhighereducation.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.Whatisthegirllikelytobe？A.Asinger. B.Anactress. C.Ateacher.16.Whydoesthegirlwanttotakeupsinging？A.Herparentsagreetoheridea.B.Sheisgoodatsinging.C.Shewantstopleasetheaudience.17.Whatdotheyoungman’sparentswanthimtodo？A.Togotoanartcollege.B.Tomeettheaudience.C.Tosingsongs.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whathappenswhenrainforestsaredestroyed？A.Manyplantsandanimalsdieout.B.Thereisalotmorerain.C.Manypeoplebeesick.19.WhathashappenedtotheAmazonrainforest？A.Theweatherconditionsintherainforesthavechanged.B.Thenumberofpeoplelivingtherehasincreased.C.Muchoftherainforesthasbeenusedtoplantcrops.20.Howmanypeopleliveinrainforests？A.Fifteenmillion.B.Aboutfiftymillion.C.Onehundredmillion.答案：1～5ACCAA6～10BBCCA11～15BBCCA16～20BAACB附：聽(tīng)力參考材料Text1W：SammetJanesevenyearsagowhenhewas22yearsold.M：JanewasonlytwoyearsyoungerthanSam，butsheseemedmuchyounger.Text2M：I’mgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.W：Shouldyoubeplayingrightawayafteryougotoverthatleginjury？Text3M：Well.Ihaven’tseenyousinceourgraduation.Howarethingsgoingwithyou？W：Notbad.I’mmyownbossnow.Text4W：Doyouwantyoursontobeadancer？M：Notreally.IexpecthimtomanagemystorewhenIretire.Text5W：Ican’tbelievetheChristmasholidaysarealmostover.Theywentbysofast.M：Yousaidit.Ihavethesamefeeling.Text6M：Excuseme.I’mlookingforParkW：ParkStreet？Itisn’tfarfromhere.Justkeepwalkingupthisstreet.Turnleftatthefirstcorner，gostraightaheadandturnleftagainandinfrontofyouistheParkStreet.M：Thankyou.I’mlookingforabank.W：TherearelotsofbanksonParkStreet.Doyouwanttochangeyourmoney？M：Yes.Whichbankdoyousuggest？W：YoucouldtrytheNewCityBank.It’snexttothebigchurch.M：Andisthereapostofficenearhere？W：Yes.Seethatbignewshoppingcenter？Thereisoneonthefirstfloor.M：Oh，thankyouverymuch.W：Youarewele.Text7W：Look.Jack！Thatmanfellofftheladdereandhelp！Hemustbeinjured.M：He’snotmoving.Shallwetakehimtothehospital？W：Wemustn’tmovehim.Leavehimwhereheis.M：Wemustgethelp.I’llgotothatphoneboxandcalltheFirstAidCenter.W：Right.I’llstayherewithhim.M：Howishenow？W：He’sstillnotmoving，buthe’sbreathing.Hisheadmustbehurt.M：TheFirstAidCentersaystheyareingsoon.W：Let’swaituntilhelpes.Look，theretheye！Text8W：Howhaveyourtwosonsbeendoingatschoollately，Andy？M：Terrible！Jamesneverstartslearning，andMalcolmneverstopslearning.W：You’rejoking，ofcourse.IhearthatMalcolmislikelytowinalltheprizesintheexamsthisyear.M：Yes，sohisteacherssay.Hehasalwaysbeenworkingveryhard.HewantstogotoOxfordUniversitynextW：Maybehe’llbeeauniversityprofessorintheend.M：Maybe.ButIthinkhestudiestoohard.Isometimeswishhe’dgooutandenjoyhimselfforachange.W：Yes.Whatabouttheyoungerone？M：Well，Jame’steacherssaythatheisclever，buthehardlydoeshisbest.Inotherwords，he’snotbadwhenhemakesaneffort，buthe’stoolazy.Hedoeshishomeworkintenminuteseveryeveningandthenrushesouttoplaytennis.W：He’scrazyabouttennis，isn’the？Perhapshecanmakehisfortuneatit.Youcanmakemoremoneyfromsportthanotherjobsthesedays.M：SoIbelieve.Butmywifealwaysworriesaboutthechildren’sfuture.ShewantsJamestogiveuptennisandstudylaw.Text9M：Jane，Ihearthatyouareleavingschoolnow.Whatdoyouwanttodo？Haveyoumadeupyourmindyet？W：No，notyet.ButIthinkI’mgoingtotakeupsinging.M：Anyspecialreasons？W：Yes.It’sbecauseIamgoodatsingingsongs.Allmyclassmatessayso.Besides，singingisquiteinteresting，andyouwillmeetalotofaudience.M：Andyouwillhavetopleasethemtoo.W：Well，youdoitinanyjob，don’tyou？M：Andwhatdoyourparentsthinkaboutit？W：Theydon’tquiteagreetomyidea.That’stheonlytrouble.M：Yes.Um...myparentstrytosendmetoanartcollegebecausetheywantmetobeanactor.W：Thenwhatwillyoudo？M：Well...Ihaven’tdecidedyet.ButIusuallygetmyownwayintheend.Text10Rainforestsareimportantplacesforpeopleandanimals.Therearedifferentkindsofrainforests.Somearehighinthemountainsandothersarenearthesea.Inthelastfortyyears，humanshavedestroyedhalfoftheearth’srainforests.Rainforestsarehometoaboutfiftymillionpeople.Therearealsomillionsofanimals，plantsandinsectsthatlivethere.Whenwedestroytherainforests，peoplewilllosetheirhomesandthousandsofspeciesofanimalsandplantswilldisappear.Oncetheseanimalsandplantsdisappear，wewillneverseethemagain.Theweatherintherainforestishotallyearround.Theweatherisalwayswet，too.TheAmazonrainforestisaboutahundredmillionyearsold，andhasmorespeciesofanimalsandplantsthananyotherplaceonearth.Peoplehavenowcutdownmuchofthisrainforesttoplantcoffeeandsugar.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOnlyafewpeopleinTorontohavethelucktolivewithinwalkingdistancefromtheirworkplace.Fortherestofus，muting(乘車(chē)上下班)isaratherunpleasantdailynecessity.SohowdoyouavoidatrafficjaminToronto？YoucandoitintheoldwayandlistentooneoftheradiostationsthatgiveregularupdatesaboutthetrafficsituationinToronto’sstreets.SeeingthebigpictureofToronto’strafficandknowingwhenandwhereheavytrafficoccursisamust.Frommyownexperience，therearesituationswhereaquickdecisioncanhelpyoumakeitintimeforaneventorameeting.That’swhywepreparedthreeshortvideosshowingtheoveralltrafficsituationinTorontofromdawntonight.Youcanclickthemandwatch.Withthehelpof“GoogleMaps”，whereyoucanwatchthelivetrafficdensityallovertheworldandaveragetrafficdatabasedonpastconditions，wewereabletoprovideyouwithtrafficmapsforatypical(平常的)Friday.FridaytrafficinTorontoisquitefastintheearlymorning，withonlyafewhotspotsshowingupatthemajorjunctions(交叉點(diǎn))at7：00am.Themorningtrafficjamstartslightat7：30andthetrafficgraduallyslowsdowntoreachabreakingpointat8：30.Theroadsarequitefreeafterwards，onlyAllenRoadislikelytobejammedaroundlunchtimefrom11：30amto12：00noon.ItesasnosurprisethatFridayafternoonbringsheavytrafficasearlyas1：00pm，mainlyontheDonValleyParkway.Youwon’thaveagoodtimegettingawayfromthecityfrom4：00pmto6：30pm，asthereisagoodchancetogetcaughtinatrafficjam.ThetrafficinTorontoisquiteheavyonaFridaynight.IhopeyouwillhaveaniceFridaynightinthecityandasafejourneyhomethisFriday！[語(yǔ)篇解讀]多倫多的交通情況如何呢？21.Bysaying“mutingisaratherunpleasantdailynecessity”，thewriterreferstothefactthat________.A.busesareusuallyverycrowdedB.theyareoftenstuckintrafficjamsC.theyhavetotravelalongwaytoworkD.theyusuallycannotdoanythingonthewaytowork解析：推理判斷題。本文主要是講多倫多的交通堵塞情況，作者說(shuō)上班的路上不是很愉快，是因?yàn)槎萝?chē)的緣故。答案：B22.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout？A.WhatthetrafficinTorontoislikeforatypicalFriday.B.HowtoavoidheavytrafficonFridays.C.WhythetrafficisterribleonFridays.D.What“GoogleMaps”candoforus.解析：主旨大意題。通讀末段，可知主要是講多倫多周五的交通情況，故選A。答案：A23.InToronto，onFridaysyouaremostlikelytosufferheavytraffic________.A.from6：30amto7：00amB.from8：30amto9：30amC.from10：30amto11：00amD.from4：00pmto6：30pm解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段的“Youwon’thaveagoodtimegettingawayfromthecityfrom4：00pmto6：30pm，asthereisagoodchancetogetcaughtinatrafficjam.”可知應(yīng)選D。答案：D24.Whereisthispassagetakenfrom？A.ATVprogram. B.Aradioprogram.C.Awebsite. D.Atravelbooklet.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“Youcanclickthemandwatch.”可推斷本文來(lái)源于某個(gè)網(wǎng)站。答案：CBAnonlinepostlistingofficepeople’sfourmost-hatedmoderninventionsisgainingpopularity.Readontodiscoverwhatmodernprofessionalsdislike.Numberone：Thepunch(打卡)machine.32-year-oldMrZhangworksforanITpany.Heliststhepunchmachineashisnumberoneworkdayenemyafteranumberofunavoidableincidentsmadehimlatetopunchinforwork.Zhangsaysmostofhiscolleaguesarehard-workingpeople，buttheyfeellikethebossdoesn’ttrustthemwhenheusesamachinetoevaluatetheirperformance.Zhangplanstofindanotherjobatapanythatdoesnotuseapunchmachine.Numbertwo：Instantnoodles.Moreandmorepeopletodayrealizethatinstantnoodlesdonotmakeahealthymeal，butlackoftimeforcesmanywhite-collarworkerstoeattheminsteadofaregulardinner.27-year-oldMr.Zhuisasalespersonwhoissobusyatworkthathedoesn’tevenhavetimetowashhissocks.Heregularlyeatsfastfoodtakeawaysorinstantnoodlesfordinner.Numberthree：Mattresses.Someelderemployeestellnewersthathavingamattressatworkisjustlikehavingahomeatthepany.Toencouragetheiremployeestoworkovertime，anumberofpanieshaveissuedtheiremployeeswithmattressessothattheycantakearestundertheirdesksatanytimeofaday.Peoplehavestartedrefusingthemattressandtakingbettercareoftheirhealthafterthemediareportedonanumberofpeoplewhodiedduetooverworklastyear.Andlast，butnotleast，themobilephone.AsurgeonfromaBeijinghospitalsaysmoreandmorewhite-collarworkersareturningupwithastrangediseasewhichtheycall“mobilephoneelbow”.Thepatients’elbowsarepainful，andsometimestheycan’tevenraisetheirhands.Thedoctorsaysthediseaseoccurswhenpatientsspendmorethan4hoursontheirmobiles.[語(yǔ)篇解讀]一個(gè)列舉辦公室工作人員最討厭的現(xiàn)代化的發(fā)明在線發(fā)布越來(lái)越受歡迎。它們是什么呢？25.Whydosomeemployeeswanttofindajobinapanywithoutpunchmachines？A.Theyoftenmeetwithunavoidableincidentsontheirwaytowork.B.Theyfeellesstrustedwhenevaluatedwiththepunchmachine.C.Itisunnecessaryforthemtopunchinforworkeveryday.D.Theycanworklesshardinpanieswithoutpunch.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第二段中“...buttheyfeellikethebossdoesn’ttrustthem...”可知答案。答案：B26.White-collarworkershavetoeatinstantnoodlesbecausethey________.A.can’tmakeahealthymealB.can’taffordaregulardinnerC.don’thavetimetowashtheirsocksD.arealwayssobusyatwork解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第三段中“...butlackoftimeforcesmanywhite-collarworkerstoeattheminsteadofaregulardinner.”可知。答案：D27.Intheeyesoftheboss，themattressescan________.A.makeemployeesworkmoretimeB.makethenewerslovethepanyC.makeemployeeshaveagoodrestatanytimeD.takecareoftheemployees’health解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中第四段“Toencouragetheiremployeestoworkovertime...”可知。答案：A28.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？A.Most-hatedModernInventionsB.ModernInventionsAreGainingPopularityOnlineC.ModernInventionsBringUsInconvenienceD.ModernInventionsandOverwork解析：主旨大意題。從文中第一段提出話題——人們最討厭的四種現(xiàn)代化的發(fā)明，到后幾段的舉例說(shuō)明，可知本文的最佳標(biāo)題為A。答案：ACIliveinaveryoverpopulatedbeachareainLosAngeles，andIlovethebeautifulscenery！Butbecauseofmanypeople，lotsofthingsareeasytobeoutoforder，andsometimesit’salsoeasytoloseyourcool.TodaywasadayIwishIdidnotgetoutofbed.ImeanthatifIdidnothavetowakeupanddealwithallthethingsthatIdealwithonadailybasis，itwouldhavebeenwonderful.Ihadacupofcoffeethismorningandthatwasmymealforbreakfast，nothealthyIknow.Anyway，mystomachwassoundinglikeatruck.So，Ijumpedinmycaranddecidedtobuysomefood.IwasinlineatTacoBell(一家墨西哥風(fēng)情餐廳)andthelinewaslikealongsnake！FinallyIgottoplacemyorder，butayounggirlinniceclothespulledinandwasstuckinsuchawaythatunlessImovedforher，shewouldn’tbeabletogetout.SoIbackedupandwavedherintomyplaceinthefrontoftheline.Tomysurprise，thisyounggirldidnotsaythanks.IwascoolwithitbecauseIthoughtthatIhaddonesomethingniceforachange.Afterthegirlreceivedherfoodandpulledaway，Ipulledintotheorderingspot，notmad，buthungry，andtheemployeesaid，“Hi，thatgirljustpaidforyourfood.”Thatfoodwasthemostsatisfyingnourishment(營(yíng)養(yǎng)品)mybodyhadevertaken！Ifjustbychanceyouarethatpersonwhoboughtmyfood，Ishouldsay“Thankyou”.[語(yǔ)篇解讀]作者在排隊(duì)買(mǎi)食物，一個(gè)女孩插隊(duì)到作者的前面，她買(mǎi)了食物就離開(kāi)了，連句謝謝也沒(méi)說(shuō)……事情的真相卻出乎作者的意料！29.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.befriendlytoothers B.beeangryC.getwarmer D.remaincalm解析：猜測(cè)詞義題。但是因?yàn)槿硕?，很多事情容易亂套，有時(shí)候人也容易惱火。故B項(xiàng)為正確答案。答案：B30.Whathappenedtotheauthoraccordingtothepassage？A.Heremainedlyinginbedallthemorning.B.Hedidn’tfeelwellafterdrinkingacupofcoffee.C.Hemaderoomforagirlwhojumpedthequeue.D.Hehadaquarrelwithagirlwhodidn’tstandinline.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段的最后兩句可知C項(xiàng)為正確答案。答案：C31.Howdidtheyounggirlshowherthankstotheauthor？A.Shegotoutofhercarandsaidthanks.B.Shedroveawaywithherownfood.C.Shereceivedherfoodandwavedgoodbye.D.Shepaidfortheauthor’sfoodwithouthimknowing.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段的最后一句話可知D項(xiàng)為正確答案。答案：D32.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe________.A.KindnessisspreadingB.BeingpatientwinsrespectC.BeingcalmisimportantinaccidentsD.Beingpolitecanchangetheworld解析：主旨大意題。作者讓女孩插隊(duì)，而女孩則用為作者買(mǎi)的食物付錢(qián)作為回報(bào)，故本題答案為A項(xiàng)。答案：ADManypeoplelovekeepingthepets(dogs，cats，horses，etc.)andhavethemastheirgoodfriends.InCanada，peopleusuallytaketheirpetstoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon’tcarrydiseasesbeforetheykeepthemintheirhouses.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores，thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstores.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses，theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsareweledtoeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetoeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal，youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar，peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe：Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup，theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文講述的是加拿大人喜歡養(yǎng)寵物，而且法律也保護(hù)動(dòng)物不被殺戮，他們之所以養(yǎng)寵物有一個(gè)原因是寵物可以解決老年時(shí)兒女不在身旁的孤獨(dú)。33.Theygivetheirpetsinjectionsbeforekeepingthemattheirhousesbecause________.A.thepetsaresickB.theywanttostopthemfromgettingsickC.thepetsarewildD.theywantthemtosleeponthewayhome解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“givetheminjectionssothattheywon’tcarrydiseases”可知是為了避免寵物攜帶疾病。故選B。答案：B34.InCanada，childrenleavetheirparentswhentheygrowupbecause______________.A.theydon’tlovetheirparentsanymoreB.theycanonlyfindjobsfarfromtheirparentsC.theywouldn’tdependontheirparentsanymoreD.theirparents’housesaretoosmall解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段“theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife”可知他們要開(kāi)始獨(dú)立過(guò)自己的生活。故選C。答案：C35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______________.A.howtokeepdiseasefrompetsB.petsinCanadaC.howtotakegoodcareofpetsD.lifeoftheoldinCanada解析：主旨大意題。第一段講述了領(lǐng)養(yǎng)寵物前的準(zhǔn)備和寵物食物的普遍性；第二段講述了人們對(duì)寵物的態(tài)度；第三段講述了領(lǐng)養(yǎng)寵物的一個(gè)原因。整篇文章都是圍繞petsinCanada來(lái)展開(kāi)的。故選B。答案：B第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Goingonholidayshouldbeanexcitingmoment.__36__Herearesomesuggestionsastohowyoucanstopthatfrombeingthecaseandmakethewholeexperiencealittlemoreenjoyable.ChooseWiselyThefirstwaytomakesureyouhaveafortableflightisofcoursetochooseyourticketcarefully.__37__Manyflightsletyoubookyourseataheadoftimesoyou’dbettercheckinearlyorlookonlineearlyandmakesureyougetitwiththemostspaceforyourlegs.Relax__38__Peoplejustcan’tassociatebeingonaplanewithbeingfortableandtheytendtothinkthattheexperienceisgoingtobeunpleasant.Rememberthattossingandturningwon’tmakeyouanymorefortableandinsteadjustfocusonthefactthatyouaresittingdownwithoutacareintheworldduringatleasttheperiodoftheflight.__39__MedicationIfyoudogettravelsickthenthisisofcoursenotconductive(有益的)toyourfort.__40__Theotherkindofmedicationthatmighthelpyourelaxandsleepquicklycouldbeanti-anxietyifyouarenervousaboutflightorsleepingtablets.A.Takesometravelmedicationbeforetheflightifthisisthecase.B.Thinklongandhardabouttheairlineyouaregoingtoflywithandtheseatyouaregoingtobook.C.Itisactuallyunnecessarytoworryabouthowtomakealongflightfortable.D.Infact，thebiggestproblemwithpeopleonplanesisthepsychologicalfactor.E.Avoidbookingaseatbesideawindowincaseyouaredizzy.F.Butmanyofusfeelanamountofanxietybecausethetripmightbelongwhileyoustillhavetogetthere.G.Itisarareopportunitynowtojustrelaxandreadabook.答案：36～40FBDGA第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thetriptothatcitywaseye-openingforeveryone，andnearitsend，alltheyoungpeopleinourgroupbegantoreflectonwhatithadmeant.We__41__thefirstnightwhenwehadarrivedwehadallgoneintothemarketsofthecity__42__theyoungpeoplecouldexperienceitsenergy.Butwhatweactuallysawsimply__43__all—therundownhouses，thechildreninrags，thepeoplebeggingformoney—walkinghome，__44__underalowbridge，wecameacross__45__familiesofhomelesspeopleseekingabitofdrygroundtosleepon__46__thenight.Wehadtostepoverbodiesaswefoundourwaythroughthedarkness.Thepovertywas__47__thananythingmyyoungpanionshadeverimagined.Backinthehotel，anairofsadnesssettledoverthegroup.Many__48__andcried—spendingtimeinthis__49__movesapersontocareabouthumanity.Thatevening，ourgroupspenthourstalkingaboutwhatwehad__50__.Gently，Iencouragedeveryonetotalkaboutthedifficult__51__thatday’sdiscoverieshadinspired.Sittingtogether__52__acircleaseveryonehadachancetospeak，weallbegantorealizethat__53__ofuswasaloneinourstruggletocopewithourreactions.Basedonmy__54__inpoverty-strickenareas，Isuggestedthat__55__theemotionswehadwerepainfultheycouldalsobeimportantinhelpingustomoveforward.Weall__56__thatwehadseenthingsthatshouldneverbeallowedtohappen.__57__，whatcouldwedoaboutit？Together，webegantobrainstormwayswecouldhelptoeasethe__58__wehadseen.AsIencouragedgroupmemberstofocuson__59__theycoulddo，asenseofdetermination__60__theprevioussadness.Insteadofdespair，theseyoungpeoplebegantofeelacalltoaction.upwith B.gotbacktoC.lookedbackon D.madeupfor解析：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。接前句：我也回顧到達(dá)的第一晚，選lookedbackon。putupwith忍受，容忍；getbackto返回，恢復(fù)；makeupfor彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償。答案：Cthat B.sothatC.asif D.evenif解析：連詞辨析。我們?nèi)嫉皆撌械氖袌?chǎng)去了，以便讓年輕人去體驗(yàn)這個(gè)地方的活力，選sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，與could也很協(xié)調(diào)。答案：B B.annoyedC.embarrassed D.shocked解析：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。但是我們實(shí)際看到的景象簡(jiǎn)直震驚了我們所有人——失修的房屋，衣衫襤褸的小孩，討錢(qián)的乞丐……選shocked。答案：D B.runningC.passing D.moving解析：詞義辨析。走回家從很低的橋下經(jīng)過(guò)，選passing。答案：C B.normalC.average D.general解析：形容詞詞義辨析。我們碰到一家無(wú)家可歸的人家，選entire整個(gè)的，全部的。normal正常的；average平均的；general一般的，普通的，大體的。答案：A B.withC.till D.for解析：介詞用法辨析。在尋找一小塊干地睡覺(jué)過(guò)夜，選for表目的。答案：D B.deeperC.worse D.less解析：形容詞詞義辨析。如此貧困比我們年輕同伴想象的要更糟糕，選worse。答案：Cup B.brokedownC.setoff D.heldon解析：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。回到旅館，悲傷氣氛籠罩著隊(duì)員，許多人情緒低落，選brokedown。答案：B B.hotelC.house D.background解析：名詞詞義辨析。在這種環(huán)境里度時(shí)光打動(dòng)人去憂慮人類(lèi)，選environment。background背景。答案：A B.attemptedC.witnessed D.challenged解析：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。那晚，我們花了幾小時(shí)談?wù)撐覀兊乃?jiàn)所聞，選witnessed。答案：C B.decisionsC.thoughts D.impressions解析：名詞詞義辨析。我鼓勵(lì)大家談?wù)勲y忍的感受，選feelings。答案：A B.aroundC.by D.in解析：介詞辨析。坐在一起，圍成一圈，選in，組成inacircle。答案：D B.eitherC.none D.each解析：代詞辨析。大家在一起談，所以沒(méi)有一個(gè)人是孤立的，超過(guò)兩人的否定，選none。答案：C B.schedulesC.data D.position解析：名詞詞義辨析?；谖以谪毟F地區(qū)的經(jīng)歷，選experiences。答案：A B.whileC.since D.unless解析：連詞用法辨析。我提出，盡管我們感受到的情感是苦澀的，同時(shí)也是很重要的，選while。答案：B B.advisedC.confirmed D.agreed解析：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。最后大家達(dá)成共識(shí)：我們一致認(rèn)為，選agree。答案：D B.RatherC.Now D.Indeed解析：副詞辨析。我們所見(jiàn)到的那些事不該再發(fā)生，那么，我們能做些什么？選now，此處為語(yǔ)氣詞，作用稍加停頓，或改變?cè)掝}。答案：C58.A.burden B.sufferingC.anxiety D.difficulty解析：名詞詞義辨析。我們能幫助減輕所見(jiàn)到的苦難，選suffering。答案：B B.whereC.what D.when解析：考查從句連詞用法。focuson和theycoulddo都缺賓語(yǔ)，選what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。答案：C B.changedC.covered D.improved解析：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。決心取代了先前的悲哀，選replaced。答案：A第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wemaybevery61.______________(please)withtherapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy，butwehavealmostdonenothing62.______________(improve)ourpresentexaminationsystemswhichfocus63.______________testingthestudents’memoryinsteadoftheir64.______________(able).Assoonasachildbeginsschool，heentersaworldofexamination65.______________willdecidehisfutureofjob.Infactagoodexaminationsystemshouldencouragestudentstothinkforthemselves.Buttheexaminationnowdoesanythingbutthat.Itforcesthestudentstoremember66.______________istaughttogethighmarks.Thusthestudentswhoeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaybethe67.______________(good)intheirstudies.Inaddition，such68.______________examinationsystemoftendrivesteacherstocramallthetimeandforcesthemtotrainstudentswhattodowiththe69.______________(e)examination.Theremustbeabetterwaytotestastudent’strueabilityas70.______________astheirknowledge.答案：61.pleased62.toimprove63.on64.ability65.which/that66.what67.best68.an69ing70.well第四部分：寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題