外研版2019必修第二冊(cè) Unit6 Earth first Using Language 課件

外研版英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)Unit6EarthfirstPeriod2Usinglanguage【思維導(dǎo)圖】英語(yǔ)中，有些動(dòng)詞若只帶一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)，句子的意義還很不完整，須另帶一個(gè)成分來(lái)說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)的情況或狀態(tài)，這個(gè)成分叫作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)賓補(bǔ)。作賓補(bǔ)的一般有：名詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞不定式及動(dòng)詞-ing形式和動(dòng)詞-ed形式等。①I(mǎi)couldfeelthewindblowingonmyface.②IsawthelittleboybeatenbyBob.③Shehasmerepairinghiscomputerallthemorning.④Shehad/gothercomputerstolentheotherday.⑤Thewomanfoundhernecklacestolenaftershegothome.⑥Thefatherlefttheseven-month-oldbabycryinginthebed.⑦Witheverythingwellarranged，themanagerlefttheoffice.一、基本特征感悟【感悟用法】【自我總結(jié)】1.句①為“感官動(dòng)詞＋賓語(yǔ)＋doing”，動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓補(bǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性，表示動(dòng)作____________。2.句②為“感官動(dòng)詞＋賓語(yǔ)＋done”(動(dòng)詞-ed形式作賓補(bǔ)，表示____________)3.句③為使役動(dòng)詞“have/has＋賓語(yǔ)＋doing”(動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓補(bǔ)，表示____________)4.句④為使役動(dòng)詞“have/got＋賓語(yǔ)＋done”(動(dòng)詞-ed形式作賓補(bǔ)，表示____________)5.句⑤為“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋done”，“發(fā)現(xiàn)……被……”，動(dòng)詞-ed形式表____________。6.句⑥為“l(fā)eave＋賓語(yǔ)＋doing”，“讓、聽(tīng)任……保持”，動(dòng)詞-ing形式表____________。7.句⑦為“with/without＋賓語(yǔ)＋done”，“隨著……被……”動(dòng)詞-ed形式表____________。正在進(jìn)行被動(dòng)主動(dòng)被動(dòng)被動(dòng)主動(dòng)被動(dòng)二、主要用法精講1.動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞與賓語(yǔ)之間存在主謂關(guān)系，且強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的主動(dòng)動(dòng)作。可接動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓補(bǔ)的常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞：感官動(dòng)詞(see，watch，observe，notice，hear，listen，feel)，使役動(dòng)詞(have，get)，find，leave，keep，catch等。 Listen!Doyouhearsomeonecallingforhelp?聽(tīng)！你聽(tīng)到有人正在呼喊救命嗎？2.動(dòng)詞-ed形式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞與賓語(yǔ)之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。可接動(dòng)詞-ed形式作賓補(bǔ)的常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞：感官動(dòng)詞(see，watch，observe，notice，hear，listen，feel)，使役動(dòng)詞(have，make，let，get)，find，leave，keep等。 JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglishimprovedinashortperiod.珍妮希望史密斯先生會(huì)建議一個(gè)好的方法以使她的英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作在短期內(nèi)得到提升。 Beforedrivingintothecity，youarerequiredtogetyourcarwashed.

在開(kāi)車(chē)進(jìn)城之前，你需要找人洗洗車(chē)。

即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.用所給動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞填空1.Youshouldkeepherinformedofwhatis____________(go)onhere.2.Wewatchedthetwomen____________(fight)inthegarden.3.Afteraknockatthedoor，thechildheardhismother’svoice____________(call)him.4.Ifeltsomebody____________(pat)meontheshoulder.5.Ashespoke，heobservedeverybody____________(look)athimcuriously.6.Hefoundhiswife____________(cook)inthekitchenwhenhewokeupatfive.goingfightingcallingpattinglookingcookingⅡ.用所給動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞填空1.Whenwillyouhaveyoureyes____________(examine)?2.Didhehavehiswallet____________(steal)lastFriday?3.WhenIgottothesupermarket，Ifoundit____________(close).4.Hewatchedthebed____________(carry)outoftheroom.5.Shedoesn’twantherdaughter____________(take)outafterdark.examinedstolenclosedcarriedtakenⅢ.選詞填空1.Doyoufindyourselfeasily____________impatientorannoyedwithpeopleoverunimportantthings？(become/becoming)2.YoubegintounderstandhowChinesespeakershavetheirthoughts____________，andhowtheyunderstandthings.(organizing/organized)3.Tohissurprise，Jackfoundhisson____________asSantaClausonChristmasEve.(dressed/dressing)4.Anotherstudent，a15-year-oldgirlfromGuangdong，wasafraidofexams.Shewouldgetveryupsetwiththeexampaper____________infrontofher.(lied/lying)becomingorganizeddressedlying5.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions_______________________down.(turned/turning)6.Inthemorningpeoplewokeupandfoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletely____________.(changing/changed)7.Hiswordswerevery____________，andeveryonewas______