廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市2024年中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市2024年中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷

學(xué)校：___________姓名：班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：—

一、單選題

1.一Thankyouforhelpingme!

A.Iamnotsure.B.Congratulations!C.Youarewelcome.

2.Mum,it'syourbirthdaytoday.Letmesingasongfor.

A.herB.youC.them

3.一Jack,doyoudoexercise?

一Inthemorning.

A.whenB.howC.where

4.Thismanisfamousasaandhisbooksarepopular.

A.writerB.policemanC.manager

5.一IstheChangjiangRivertheriverinChina?

-Yes,ifsabout6300kilometerslong.

A.widestB.deepestC.longest

6.Thepopulationofwildtigersissmallerandsmaller.Theyarenow.

A.inpeaceB.inpublicC.indanger

7.Theweatherisgettinghot.It'stimetoyourheavycoat.

A.tryonB.takeoffC.lookfor

8.Lucyischosenintotheschoolteamshecanplayfootballwell.

A.unlessB.becauseC.though

9.一Listen!Whatabeautifulsound!

一Oh,Alicethepiano.

A.isplayingB.playedC.plays

10.一Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

一Goalongtheroadandturnleft.

A.howIcangettotheNationalStadium

B.whattheNationalStadiumisfamousfbr

C.whyyouwanttovisittheNationalStadium

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，情景問(wèn)答

11.Mother:How'syourschoolday,mygirl?

Cindy:①Wetalkedaboutdreamsinclasshappily!

Mother:Oh,soundsinteresting.②

Cindy:Yes,Ido.Iwanttobeadoctorinthefuture.

Mother:Adoctor?③

Cindy:BecauseIamabigfanofHuatuo,agreatdoctorinancientChina.(4)

Mother:Wow,thafsgreat.Butmaybeit'shardtobeadoctor.

Cindy:⑤Iwilltrymybestandmakemydreamcometrue.

Mother:Ibelieveyoucandoit!

A.Why?

B.Seeyou.

C.Verynice!

D.Itdoesn'tmatter.

E.Doyouhaveanyideasaboutyourfuture?

F.AndI'minterestedinTraditionalChineseMedicine.

三、完形填空

Intheafternoon,Leoplayedbasketballinthelivingroom.Suddenly,hisbasketballhit

avase(花瓶).Thevase]onthefloorandwasbroken.Leowassoworriedaboutthat.

Tocoverthe2,hegluedthepiecestogetherandputthevaseback.

Themothernoticedthechangeonthevasethatevening.Atdinner,sheaskedLeoifhe

brokethevase.Leowasafraidand3thatawildcatjumpedinfromthewindowand

knockedthevasedown.Hismotherwasquite4thathersonwaslying,becauseallthe

windowswereclosedbyhereachday.However,shesaidnothing.

Beforebedtime,themotheraskedLeotocometothestudy.WhenLeoentered,she_5

achocolateboxandgaveonepiecetohim.“Leo,thischocolateisforyourspecial

imagination.Youcreatedasmartcatthatcould6thewindow."Then,sheputanother

chocolateinhishand."Thisoneisforyourgreat7torepair.Thevaselooksalmostthe

sameasbefore."Afterthat,themothergavethethirdchocolate,uThelastonestandsformy

deep'sorry'.Asyourmother,Ishouldn'thaveputavasethere,becauseitcould8fall

down,especiallywhenmyboylikesdoingsportsathome.”

“Mom,Leotriedtosaysomething9hismotherstoppedhim."Mychocolate

boxisempty,soourtalkis10,too.Now,gotobed!Goodnight,boy!”"Iloveyou,

mom.^^Leogaveasoftkissonhismother'sfaceandwenttobedrelaxedly.

Thefollowingdayswereasusual.TheonlychangewasthatLeonevertoldalieagain.

12.A.droppedB.appearedC.changed

13.A.bedB.reportC.trouble

14.A.rememberedB.liedC.asked

15.A.clearB.luckyC.happy

16.A.tookoutB.talkedaboutC.putaway

17.A.closeB.repairC.open

18.A.storyB.abilityC.chance

19.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.easily

20.A.butB.soC.or

21.A.hardB.overC.smart

四、閱讀理解

Oneday,ayoungpainterpassedbyagarden.Hewasdeeplyattracted（吸弓I）bythe

beautifulflowersinthegarden.Anoldgardenerwasworkingthere,butsuddenlytheyoung

painterfoundtheoldgardenerwasblind.

“Wow,yourflowersaresobeautiful.Doyouneedafavour?”theyoungpainterasked.

“No,thanks.Ihaveplantedflowersforyears.Andifspartofmytheoldgardener

smiled.

“Butyoucan'tseetheflowers.Whydoyoukeepdoingthat?”saidtheyoungpainter.

"AlthoughIcan'tseethem,Icantouchthemandsmellthesweetness?9theold

gardenersaid,“Andit'salsoforyou.”

“Forme?Butyoudon'tknowme,“saidthepainter.

“Yes,Idon'tknowyou.ButIknowmanypeoplelikeyouwillstophere.Thebeautyof

myflowerswillmakethemhappy,“saidtheoldgardener.

Thetwomenhadawonderfulconversationandsharedthebeautytogether.Thebeauty

iswhatwecanseeandwhatwecanfeel.

22.Thepainterworkedinthegarden.

23.Theoldgardenercouldn'tsee.

24.Thegardenerhasplantedflowersforyears.

25.Thebeautifulflowerswereonlyforthepainter.

26.Thetwomenwerehappytosharethebeautytogether.

Qhttps://www.goodreads.com

HomeMyBooksReviewsSearchQ

CharlieandtheChocolateFactory

WrittenbyRoaldDahl

ROALI）DAIIL★★★★☆（評(píng)分）

ILLUSTRATCOBYQUENTINOLAHE4.0275Rating25

-----------&

氣QReviews

CharlieThebookismainlyabout

andIhe

ChocolateWanttobuy▽personalgrowth.AboycalledCharlie

力FactoryBuckethasanunusualjourneythrough

WillyWonka'schocolatefactory.

Oneday,WillyWonkainvites

RatethisbookCharlieandotherfourchildrentovisit

☆☆☆☆☆hisfactory.Inthemagicalfactory,the

otherfourchildrenhaveaccidents

becauseof...MORE

Reviews

BillWatsonratedit★★★★★April26,2024

It'sagreatbookwhichcanbereadoverandover

againbecauseifsfullofupsanddownsandIfeel

excitedwhilereadingit.

27.WhowrotethebookCharlieandtheChocolateFactory?

A.RoaldDahl.B.CharlieBucket.C.WillyWonka.

28.Howmanyreviewsdoesthebookget?

A.4.B.25.C.275.

29.What'sthebookmainlyabout?

A.Travelling.B.Familylove.C.Personalgrowth.

30.WhydoesBillWatsonratefivestarstothebook?

A.Becauseheisinterestedinmagic.

B.Becauseheloveschocolatealot.

C.Becausehelikesthestoryverymuch.

31.Wheremayyoureadthepassage?

A.Inadictionary.B.Onawebsite.C.Inaguidebook.

TheliondanceholdsaspecialplaceintheheartsofpeopleinGuangdongProvince.In

history,itwasamen'sartonly.However,theNanxingHexingtangWomen'sLionDance

TeamfromRenheTown,Guangzhou,brokethetraditionwithanall-girlteam.

CoachZhangsawthenumberofyoungliondancersgoingdownandhehadacreative

idea.Hestartedtotraingirlsin2018.Girldancersmetsomedifficultiesatfirst.However,

Zhangandanothercoach,CoachYu,didn'tgiveuptheirideatosetupanall-girlliondance

team.Theyfinallyfoundgirldancersandtrainedthemhard.

Theirhardworkpaidoffwhenthegirlswontheirfirstbigaward（獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)）overthemen's

teamsin2021.Theyhadmorewinsandthismadethemrespectedintheliondance

community.Today,theteamhasover20girlsaged7to19.

Theteam'ssuccessisn'tjustaboutwinningawards,butaboutbreakingbias（偏見(jiàn)）.

Moregirlsstarttolearnliondancebecauseofthem.

Sometimes,traditionsshouldnotonlybepassedonbutalsoimprovedinthenewtimes.

32.Whatdoes"thetradition"inParagraph1referto（指的是）？

A.Peopleholdtheliondanceeveryyear.

B.Inhistory,theliondancewasamen'sartonly.

C.Thereisawomen'sliondanceteamineveryvillage.

33.Whendidthegirlswinthefirstbigawardoverthemen'steams?

A.In2016.B.In2018.C.In2021.

34.Whatcanweknowaboutthegirls?

A.Theytrainedasateambefore2015.

B.Thereareover20girlsintheteamnow.

C.Theyoungestgirlintheteamis8yearsold.

35.WhatisCoachZhanglikeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Creativeandhardworking.

B.Humorousandfriendly.

C.Smartandhonest.

36.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Dreamsareneverlate

B.Girlstakeontraditions

C.Historycomestolife

Therearedifferentkindsofplantsandanimalsontheearthandtheygettheirfoodin

differentways.Foodchainsarejustusedtoshowwhoeatswhatinaverysimpleway.

FoodChains

Herearesomeexamplesoffoodchains.

Agardenfoodchainmightlooklikethis:

Humanscanalsobepartofafoodchain.Afarmfoodchaincouldlooklikethis:

Afoodchainshowshowplantsandanimalsareconnectedwitheachotherbasedonthe

foodstheyeat.Foodchainsaredifferentdependingonthehabitat.Ahabitatisthescientific

nameforaplacewhereanimalsandplantslive.Habitatscanbeverydifferentfromeach

other,soagardenfoodchainwouldbeverydifferentfromafarmfoodchain.

Foodchainsusuallystartwithagreenplant,suchasgrassoratree.Thisisbecause

plantscandirectlychangesunlightintoenergythattheycanuseforthemselves.Theseplants

arecalled"producers”,andtheycreateorproducetheirownfood.Theyusethisfoodtogrow

leaves,flowers,fruitandseeds（種子）.

FoodChainDisruptions（中斷）

Whenafoodchainisbroken,itmayresultinabadsituation.Anexampleisover

fishing.Overtheyears,humanshavebeencatchingtoomanyfishataquickspeedleaving

notenoughtokeepahealthypopulation.Becauseofthis,otheranimalssuchastheturtlesare

endangered（瀕危）.So,humansshouldmakesureouractivitiesdon'tharmtheecosystem（生

態(tài)系統(tǒng)）.

37.Howdoesthepassageexplain“foodchains”?

A.Bytellingstories.

B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bygivingexamples.

38.Whatmaybeputininthesecondfoodchain?

A.chickensB.treesC.sunlight

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"habitat“meaninChinese?

A.習(xí)慣B.棲息地C.種群

40.Whydofoodchainsusuallystartwithagreenplant?

A.Becauseplantscanusesunlighttomaketheirownenergy.

B.Becauseplantsalwayshaveleaves,flowers,fruitandseeds.

C.Becauseplantsgrowbythemselvesinagardenoronafarm.

41.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tolistallkindsoffoodforhumanbeings.

B.Toexplainwhytheturtlesareendangered.

C.Toaskpeopletokeepbalanceintheecosystem.

五、短文填空題

42.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確的形式填空。每個(gè)單詞只

能用一次。

neverspendwayfriendsencouragehappykeywarmwecare

OnceImetadifficultquestiontoanswer~~Whatisafriend?Butnow,IthinkIhavea

betterunderstandingof①andfriendships.

ThereisanEnglishsaying"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."Truefriendsshould

share②andsadnesswithyou.Somearelikethesunshine-theyarealways(3)

,andreadytogiveusahand.Somearelikethestarsatnight-wedon'talwayssee

them,butweknowtheyarearound④.

Peopleneedfriends.Thereareseveral⑤tokeepfriendships.Thefirstisto

listen.Listeningtoothersislikea(6)thatopensthedoortogoodfriendships.It

helpsyoutounderstandyourfriends,andshowsthatyoureally⑦aboutthem.

Second,spendtimewithyourfriends.Doyourfavouritethingstogether,suchasplaying

football,havingapicnicandvisitingamuseum.Thetimeyou(8)togetherwill

becometheunforgettablememories.Third,behelpful.Forexample,whenyourfriendsfailin

exams,(9)themandhelpthemovercomethedifficulties.

Pleasebelieve:Friendsareforever（永遠(yuǎn)），andfriendshipswill⑩end.

Wheneveryouareinneed,theywillbethereforyou.

六、寫(xiě)作題

43.你校英文周刊開(kāi)設(shè)了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化專(zhuān)欄，正以“MyfavouriteChinesetraditional

festival”為題征稿，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：

1.節(jié)日名稱(chēng)；

2.節(jié)日時(shí)間；

3.慶祝方式；

4.你過(guò)節(jié)時(shí)的感受。

寫(xiě)作要求：

1.將節(jié)日名稱(chēng)補(bǔ)充在首句；

2.包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息；

4.詞數(shù)80左右。

參考詞匯：lunarcalendar（n.農(nóng)歷）,celebrate（v.慶祝）,SpringFestival（春節(jié)）,Mid-Autumn

Festival（中秋節(jié)）,gettogether（聚在一起）,meaningful（adj.有意義的）

MyfavouriteChinesetraditionalfestival

MyfavouriteChinesetraditionalfestivalis

參考答案

1.答案：c

解析：考查情景交際。Iamnotsure我不確定;Congratulations恭喜;Youarewelcome不

客氣。根據(jù)"Thankyouforhelpingme."可知，此處應(yīng)用"不客氣"來(lái)回答感謝。故選:C。

2.答案：B

解析：

3.答案：A

解析：考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。when什么時(shí)候;how怎樣;where在哪里。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"Inthe

morning."可知，問(wèn)句提問(wèn)時(shí)間。故選A。

4.答案：A

解析：考查名詞辨析。writer作家;policeman警察;manager經(jīng)理。根據(jù)"hisbooksare

popular."可知，他是名作家。故選A。

5.答案：C

解析：widest最寬的［deepest最深的;longest最長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)"It'sabout6,300kilometers

long.（它大約有6300公里長(zhǎng)）"可知，此處是詢(xún)問(wèn)長(zhǎng)江是不是中國(guó)最長(zhǎng)的河流。故選：

Co

6.答案：C

解析：A項(xiàng)為“處于和平中”；B項(xiàng)為“在公開(kāi)場(chǎng)合”中;C項(xiàng)為“處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中”。根

據(jù)題目的“thepopulationofwildtigersissmallerandsmaller（野生老虎的族群越來(lái)越少

了）”可知，野生老虎的生存狀況很危險(xiǎn)，故選C。

7.答案：B

解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。tryon試穿;takeoff脫下;lookfor尋找。結(jié)合“Theweatheris

gettinghot"和"yourheavycoat”可知，這里是指天氣熱了，要脫下厚外套。故選

Bo

8.答案：B

解析：考查連詞辨析。unless除非;because因?yàn)?though盡管。分析句子可知，"shecan

playfootballwell"是"Lucyischosenintotheschoolteam”的原因，應(yīng)用because弓|導(dǎo)

原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。

9.答案：A

解析：考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)"Listen!Whatabeautifulsound!”可知，愛(ài)麗絲正在彈

鋼琴，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（bedoing）。故選A。

10.答案：A

解析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。howIcangettotheNationalStadium我去國(guó)家體育場(chǎng)怎么走;what

theNationalStadiumisfamousfor國(guó)家體育場(chǎng)因什么而出名;whyyouwanttovisitthe

NationalStadium你為什么想?yún)⒂^國(guó)家體育場(chǎng)。結(jié)合"Goalongtheroadandturnleft."可

知，這里是問(wèn)路，要用連詞how。故選A。

11.答案：CEAFD

解析：本文主要講述了Cindy想成為一名醫(yī)生，并為之努力。

①根據(jù)問(wèn)句"How'syourschoolday,mygirl?（你的學(xué)校生活怎么樣，我的女兒?）"可

知，此處回答的應(yīng)該是學(xué)校生活怎么樣，C選項(xiàng)“Verynice.（非常好。）”符合題意，故

答案是C。

②根據(jù)回答“Yes,Ido.（是的，我有。）”可知，此處的問(wèn)句應(yīng)該是一般疑問(wèn)句，E選項(xiàng)

“Doyouhaveanyideasaboutyourfuture?（你對(duì)未來(lái)有什么想法嗎?）”符合題意，故答

案是E。

③根據(jù)回答"BecauseIamabigfanofHuatuo,agreatdoctorinancientChina.（因?yàn)槲沂?/p>

華佗的忠實(shí)粉絲，他是中國(guó)古代的一位偉大的醫(yī)生。）”可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)的是原因，A

選項(xiàng)“Why?（為什么?）”符合題意，故答案是A。

④根據(jù)"IamabigfanofHuatuo,agreatdoctorinancientChina.（我是華佗的忠實(shí)粉絲，

他是中國(guó)古代的一位偉大的醫(yī)生。）”可知，此處應(yīng)該與中醫(yī)有關(guān)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“AndPm

interestedinTraditionalChineseMedicine.（我對(duì)中醫(yī)很感興趣。）”符合題意，故答案是

F。

⑤根據(jù)"Butmaybeit'shardtobeadoctor.（但是也許當(dāng)醫(yī)生很難。）"和"Iwilltrymy

bestandmakemydreamcometrue.（我會(huì)盡我最大的努力，讓我的夢(mèng)想成真。）”可知，

此處應(yīng)該是說(shuō)當(dāng)醫(yī)生很難沒(méi)關(guān)系，D選項(xiàng)“Itdoesnlmatter.（沒(méi)關(guān)系。）”符合題意，故

答案是D。

12.答案：A

解析：句意:花瓶掉在地板上摔碎了。drop掉落;appear出現(xiàn);change改變。根據(jù)"onthe

floorandwasbrokenv可知花瓶掉落在地上。故選A。

13.答案：C

解析：句意:為了避免麻煩，他把碎片粘在一起，并把花瓶放回原處。bed床;report報(bào)

告;trouble麻煩。根據(jù)"Leowassoworriedaboutthat.”可知打碎花瓶是一件麻煩事。

故選C。

14.答案：B

解析：句意:利奧很害怕，謊稱(chēng)一只野貓從窗戶(hù)跳了進(jìn)來(lái)，把花瓶撞倒了。remember記

得;lie說(shuō)謊;ask讓。根據(jù)uSuddenly,hisbasketballhitavase（花瓶）可知利奧打碎了花

盆，他在說(shuō)謊。故選B。

15.答案：A

解析：句意:他的母親很清楚她的兒子在撒謊，因?yàn)樗械拇皯?hù)每天都被她關(guān)上了。

clear清楚的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;happy高興的。根據(jù)ubecauseallthewindowswereclosedby

hereachday”可知，窗戶(hù)是關(guān)住的，所以野貓不可能從窗戶(hù)上進(jìn)來(lái)，因此她清楚地知

道兒子在說(shuō)謊。故選A。

16.答案：A

解析：句意:當(dāng)利奧進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候，她拿出一個(gè)巧克力盒子，給了他一塊。takeout拿

出;talkabout談?wù)?putaway收拾。根據(jù)下文“gaveonepiecetohim."可知他媽媽拿出一

盒巧克力，并給利奧一塊。故選A。

17.答案：C

解析：句意:你創(chuàng)造了一只會(huì)打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)的聰明貓。close關(guān);repair修理;open打開(kāi)。根據(jù)

“thatawildcatjumpedinfromthewindowandknockedthevasedown”和ubecauseall

thewindowswereclosedbyhereachdayv可知利奧創(chuàng)造了一只會(huì)開(kāi)窗的貓。故選C。

18.答案：B

解析：句意:這是因?yàn)槟愕男迯?fù)能力很強(qiáng)。story故事;ability能力;chance機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)

"hegluedthepiecestogetherandputthevaseback”可知，利奧用膠水把花瓶粘了起

來(lái)，花瓶看起來(lái)和以前一樣，可知利奧有一定的修復(fù)能力。故選B。

19.答案：C

解析：句意:作為你母親，我不應(yīng)該把花瓶放在那里，因?yàn)樗苋菀椎粝聛?lái)，尤其是當(dāng)

我的兒子喜歡在家運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)候。carefully認(rèn)真地;slowly慢慢地;easily簡(jiǎn)單地。根據(jù)“In

theafternoon,Leoplayedbasketballinthelivingroom.Suddenly,hisbasketballhitavase

（花瓶）.”可知，花瓶被放在了一個(gè)比較容易掉落的位置。故選C。

20.答案：A

解析：句意:利奧想說(shuō)些什么，但他媽媽阻止了他。but但是;so所以;or或者。根據(jù)

uLeotriedtosaysomething...hismotherstoppedhimv可知，空格前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，用but

連接。故選A。

21.答案：B

解析：句意:我的巧克力盒子是空的，所以我們的談話也結(jié)束了。hard堅(jiān)固的;over結(jié)

束;smart聰明的。根據(jù)“Now,gotobed!Goodnight,boy!”可知談話結(jié)束了。故選B。

22.答案：x

解析：本題意為：畫(huà)師正在花園工作。根據(jù)第一行“Oneday,ayoungpainterpassedbya

garden.（一天，一位年輕的畫(huà)師路過(guò)一個(gè)花園。）“可知，畫(huà)師并不是在花園工作，只

是路過(guò)，故說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤，填X。

23.答案：V

解析：本題意為：老園丁看不見(jiàn)。根據(jù)第一行“butsuddenlytheyoungpainterfoundthe

oldgardenerwasblind.（但是突然這位畫(huà)師發(fā)現(xiàn)這位老園丁是看不見(jiàn)的。）”可知，本

句正確，答案填

24.答案：V

解析：本題意為：園丁種花多年。根據(jù)第三行“Ihaveplantedflowersforyears.（我種花

很多年了。）”可知，本句正確，答案填

25.答案：x

解析：本題意為：美麗的花朵只屬于畫(huà)家。根據(jù)第六行"Forme?Butyoudon'tknow

me,"saidthepainter."Yes,Idon'tknowyou.ButIknowmanypeoplelikeyouwillstophere.

”（"為我的嗎?”但你從不了解我?！薄笆堑?，我不了解你。